净息差连续回升,建行上半年净利润增5.56%

华尔街见闻08-28

828日,建行公布2026年半年度业绩

上半年,集团实现经营收入4263.33亿元,同比增长10.48%(国际财务报告准则,集团口径,未经审核);净利润1716.77亿元,同比增长5.56%;归属于该行股东的净利润1695.64亿元,同比增长4.62%

收益结构方面,上半年建行利息净收入3109.58亿元,较上年同期增加242.49亿元,增幅8.46%,在经营收入中占比72.94%

非利息净收入1153.75亿元,同比增长16.31%

其中,手续费及佣金净收入642.89亿元,同比减少1.42%;投资性证券净收益、以摊余成本计量的金融资产终止确认产生的收益等增长,带动其他非利息净收入达510.86亿元,同比增长50.35%

反映盈利能力与成本控制的指标方面,建行上半年净息差为1.37%,较去年全年和今年一季度分别上升3个和1个基点,延续企稳回升态势;

年化平均资产回报率为0.74%,年化加权平均净资产收益率为9.52%

此外,该行持续加强成本管理,上半年成本收入比为22.17%,较上年同期下降1.55个百分点。

资产负债规模与信贷结构方面,截至6月末,建行资产总额47.33万亿元,较上年末增长3.72%;发放贷款和垫款总额29.34万亿元,增幅5.65%

其中,公司类贷款总额17.60万亿元,较上年末增长6.86%;个人贷款总额9.19万亿元,个人消费贷款增长14.59%,个人住房贷款较上年末减少2.23%

重点领域投放上,投向制造业的贷款增速为17.95%,民营企业贷款增幅9.42%

资产质量与资本充足性方面,报告期末建行不良贷款率为1.29%,较上年末下降0.02个百分点;拨备覆盖率238.69%,较上年末上升5.54个百分点;资本充足率和核心一级资本充足率分别为19.42%14.24%

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