The Chandrayaan-3 is aimed at the lunar south pole, a region with water ice, or frozen water, that could be a source of oxygen, fuel and water for future moon missions or a more permanent moon colony.
If it lands successfully, the Chandrayaan-3 is expected to remain functional for two weeks, running a series of experiments including a spectrometer analysis of the mineral composition of the lunar surface.
BENGALURU, Aug 23 (Reuters) - The Indian Space Research Agency (ISRO) is closing in on an attempt to land a spacecraft on the moon's south pole.
Here are key facts about the Chandrayaan-3 mission.
There is feverish anticipation and excitement in India over the planned landing with prayers held in temples, mosques and churches, schools marshalling students to watch a live telecast of the event, and space enthusiasts organising parties to celebrate.
A successful mission would make India only the fourth country to successfully land on the moon, after the former USSR, the United States and China, and mark its emergence as a space power, just ahead of national elections next year.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi's government is also looking to spur investment in private space launches and related satellite-based businesses.
India wants its private space companies to increase their share of the global launch market by fivefold within the next decade.
Modi said when the moon mission launched that ISRO was writing "a new chapter in India's space odyssey" and elevating "the dreams and ambitions of every Indian."Spacecraft landed on the moon days after a Russian probe crashed into the lunar surface.Embark on an educational journey through space with our special eBook dedicated to Chandrayaan-3, ISRO’s remarkable lunar mission. Dive into the depths of space exploration as we provide you with a detailed and comprehensive account of this groundbreaking mission. Our eBook is designed to offer you a complete understanding of its objectives, challenges, and accomplishments. Whether you’re a student preparing for government exams, a science enthusiast, or simply curious about the universe, our eBook is your tool for unraveling the mysteries of Chandrayaan-3’s quest to conquer the lunar surface. Join us as we uncover the incredible story of technological innovation, scientific discoveries, and human determination that define the Chandrayaan-3 mission. Get ready to enhance your knowledge and excel in your exam preparations with this insightful resource. This eBook is your essential guide to Chandrayaan-3. Download it today and start your journey into space!Embark on an educational journey through space with our special eBook dedicated to Chandrayaan-3, ISRO’s remarkable lunar mission. Dive into the depths of space exploration as we provide you with a detailed and comprehensive account of this groundbreaking mission. Our eBook is designed to offer you a complete understanding of its objectives, challenges, and accomplishments. Whether you’re a student preparing for government exams, a science enthusiast, or simply curious about the universe, our eBook is your tool for unraveling the mysteries of Chandrayaan-3’s quest to conquer the lunar surface. Join us as we uncover the incredible story of technological innovation, scientific discoveries, and human determination that define the Chandrayaan-3 mission. Get ready to enhance your knowledge and excel in your exam preparations with this insightful resource. This eBook is your essential guide to Chandrayaan-3. Download it today and start your journey into space!
Click Here to Download Chandrayaan-3 E-Book
The History of Chandrayaan-3
Chandrayaan-3 is the third lunar mission of the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO). The first two missions, Chandrayaan-1 and Chandrayaan-2, were launched in 2008 and 2019, respectively. Chandrayaan-1 made significant discoveries about the lunar surface, including the presence of water ice. Chandrayaan-2 was a more ambitious mission that attempted to land a lander and rover on the moon. However, the lander failed to land safely, and the rover was deployed from orbit.
Chandrayaan-3 is designed to build on the successes of the previous missions and address some of the challenges that were encountered. The lander will be equipped with a new braking system that is designed to prevent a hard landing. The rover will also be more capable than the Chandrayaan-2 rover, and it will be equipped with a variety of scientific instruments.
The Challenges of Landing on the Moon
Landing on the moon is a very challenging task. The moon has no atmosphere, so there is no air resistance to slow down the spacecraft. This means that the spacecraft must be able to land very precisely and slowly in order to avoid a crash. The moon also has a very uneven surface, which makes it difficult to find a safe landing spot.
Chandrayaan-3 will use a variety of technologies to overcome these challenges. The lander will be equipped with a new braking system that is designed to slow down the spacecraft gradually. The lander will also have a terrain-mapping system that will help it to identify safe landing spots.
The Scientific Experiments of Chandrayaan-3
Chandrayaan-3 will conduct a variety of scientific experiments to study the moon. These experiments will focus on the following areas:
The composition of the lunar surface
The presence of water ice on the moon
The history of lunar volcanism
The formation of the moon
The environment of the lunar surface
The results of these experiments will help us to better understand the moon and its history. They will also help us to plan future missions to the moon.
The Impact of Chandrayaan-3
Chandrayaan-3 is a significant milestone in India’s space program. The success of this mission will demonstrate India’s capabilities in space exploration and will help to position India as a leading spacefaring nation. Chandrayaan-3 will also inspire a new generation of scientists and engineers in India.
The success of Chandrayaan-3 will also have a positive impact on the future of space exploration. The data and insights that are collected from this mission will help to guide future missions to the moon and other planets. Chandrayaan-3 is a stepping stone to even greater achievements in space exploration.An Indian spacecraft has become the first to land near the Moon’s rock- and crater-strewn south pole, making the country the world’s fourth to successfully perform a controlled landing on the body.
The landing by the spacecraft, called Chandrayaan-3, is a major success for the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). It follows the country’s failed Chandrayaan-2 mission, which attempted to land on the Moon in 2019. ISRO tweeted that it has established a communication link with its lander, and has telecast images of the ramp being deployed for the module’s rover to roll onto the lunar surface.
The accomplishment is a “powerful, emphatic restatement of India’s growing global stature and capability in science and technology”, says cosmologist Tarun Souradeep, who directs the Raman Research Institute in Bengaluru, India. It will inspire Indian scientists “to step forward and play lead roles in the emergent and inevitable global quest for Moon-based scientific and technological enterprise”.
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