JINGYI0001 personal page - To The Moon

JINGYI0001

JINGYI0001

No personal profile

25Follow

9Followers

0Topic

0Badge

2022-03-17

👋🏻

@OptionsTracker:Hot stocks covered call reference [March 17]

2022-02-19

🤔

Sorry, the original content has been removed

2021-05-30

?

The six "chiefs" gathered together! How should we plan our capital market investments in the second half of the year?

2021-05-28

。。。

Meituan: Excellent food delivery vs. group buying with huge losses: stick with it or run away?

2021-05-28

??

Reminder: US stocks will be closed on May 31st due to Memorial Day.

2021-05-27

?

Is Amazon unlikely to escape antitrust penalties? Three more U.S. states have joined the investigation.

2021-05-08

??

Why is Warren Buffett, the "Oracle of Omaha," facing skepticism from shareholders?

2021-04-12

?

Sorry, the original content has been removed

2021-04-10

?

Alibaba's letter to the public: Creating a more open and fair platform environment for merchants

2021-04-08

Good

Sorry, the original content has been removed

2021-04-04

.

The March report card of new car-building forces was announced, hiding these hidden worries

2021-04-02

.

The mobile phone market has suffered a heavy setback. What will Huawei do next?

2021-03-27

.

Sorry, the original content has been removed

2021-03-19

。

Sorry, the original content has been removed

Go to Tiger App to see more news

{"i18n":{"language":"en_US"},"userPageInfo":{"id":"3578950834362643","uuid":"3578950834362643","gmtCreate":1615863685700,"gmtModify":1617540359826,"name":"JINGYI0001","pinyin":"jingyi0001","introduction":"","introductionEn":null,"signature":"","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ac9ee597dfd0819819a1580c9f372181","hat":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/b073a07f77dbe6b3bec6b12311fde6bd","hatId":"ca_profile_frame_Mpy1eK","hatName":"","vip":1,"status":2,"fanSize":9,"headSize":25,"tweetSize":29,"questionSize":0,"limitLevel":999,"accountStatus":4,"level":{"id":1,"name":"萌萌虎","nameTw":"萌萌虎","represent":"呱呱坠地","factor":"评论帖子3次或发布1条主帖（非转发）","iconColor":"3C9E83","bgColor":"A2F1D9"},"themeCounts":0,"badgeCounts":0,"badges":[],"moderator":false,"superModerator":false,"manageSymbols":null,"badgeLevel":null,"boolIsFan":false,"boolIsHead":false,"favoriteSize":0,"symbols":null,"coverImage":null,"realNameVerified":"success","userBadges":[{"badgeId":"1026c425416b44e0aac28c11a0848493-4","templateUuid":"1026c425416b44e0aac28c11a0848493","name":"Tiger Star","description":"Join the tiger community for 2000 days","bigImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/dddf24b906c7011de2617d4fb3f76987","smallImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/53d58ad32c97254c6f74db8b97e6ec49","grayImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/6304700d92ad91c7a33e2e92ec32ecc1","redirectLinkEnabled":0,"redirectLinkType":null,"redirectLink":null,"redirectLinkValidityFrom":null,"redirectLinkValidityTo":null,"hasAllocated":1,"isWearing":0,"stamp":null,"stampPosition":0,"hasStamp":0,"allocationCount":1,"allocatedDate":"2026.09.07","exceedPercentage":null,"individualDisplayEnabled":0,"backgroundColor":null,"fontColor":null,"individualDisplaySort":0,"categoryType":1001,"isScarce":0,"effectEnabled":0,"plateImgUrl":null,"plateColors":null,"validityTo":null,"validityToTimestamp":null,"wearingSort":0},{"badgeId":"a83d7582f45846ffbccbce770ce65d84-1","templateUuid":"a83d7582f45846ffbccbce770ce65d84","name":"Real Trader","description":"Completed a transaction","bigImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/2e08a1cc2087a1de93402c2c290fa65b","smallImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4504a6397ce1137932d56e5f4ce27166","grayImgUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4b22c79415b4cd6e3d8ebc4a0fa32604","redirectLinkEnabled":0,"redirectLinkType":null,"redirectLink":null,"redirectLinkValidityFrom":null,"redirectLinkValidityTo":null,"hasAllocated":1,"isWearing":0,"stamp":null,"stampPosition":0,"hasStamp":0,"allocationCount":1,"allocatedDate":"2022.02.10","exceedPercentage":null,"individualDisplayEnabled":0,"backgroundColor":null,"fontColor":null,"individualDisplaySort":0,"categoryType":1100,"isScarce":0,"effectEnabled":0,"plateImgUrl":null,"plateColors":null,"validityTo":null,"validityToTimestamp":null,"wearingSort":0}],"userBadgeCount":2,"currentWearingBadge":null,"individualDisplayBadges":null,"crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"location":null,"starInvestorFollowerNum":0,"starInvestorFlag":false,"starInvestorOrderShareNum":0,"subscribeStarInvestorNum":0,"ror":null,"winRationPercentage":null,"showRor":false,"investmentPhilosophy":null,"starInvestorSubscribeFlag":false},"baikeInfo":{},"tab":"post","tweets":[{"id":9035110012,"gmtCreate":1647532060636,"gmtModify":1676534241557,"author":{"id":"3578950834362643","authorId":"3578950834362643","name":"JINGYI0001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ac9ee597dfd0819819a1580c9f372181","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3578950834362643","idStr":"3578950834362643"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"👋🏻","listText":"👋🏻","text":"👋🏻","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/9035110012","repostId":"9035385599","repostType":1,"repost":{"id":9035385599,"gmtCreate":1647514811000,"gmtModify":1676534239251,"author":{"id":"3527667592269412","authorId":"3527667592269412","name":"OptionsTracker","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/e3f1f839aad7a15f602f3f42eaad51af","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3527667592269412","idStr":"3527667592269412"},"themes":[],"title":"Hot stocks covered call  reference [March 17]","htmlText":"Selling covered call options (sell covered call) is a strategy adopted by many large funds. It can also be used by retail investors in the US stock market.You can get income while holding it. This strategy is very suitable for stocks that have long-term positions, but they have not moved but they are not in a bearish position recently or are in a bearish position recently. It can be a good strategy for mature investors to roll over when holding some targets for a long time. Income comparison Assume that investors hold 200 shares of Amazon from January 1 to December 17, 2021 If there is no operation during the holding period, the final total assets will be USD 675,484 If the covered call strategy is carried out, it will be operated once a week; if 100 shares are sold after the exercise, ano","listText":"Selling covered call options (sell covered call) is a strategy adopted by many large funds. It can also be used by retail investors in the US stock market.You can get income while holding it. This strategy is very suitable for stocks that have long-term positions, but they have not moved but they are not in a bearish position recently or are in a bearish position recently. It can be a good strategy for mature investors to roll over when holding some targets for a long time. Income comparison Assume that investors hold 200 shares of Amazon from January 1 to December 17, 2021 If there is no operation during the holding period, the final total assets will be USD 675,484 If the covered call strategy is carried out, it will be operated once a week; if 100 shares are sold after the exercise, ano","text":"Selling covered call options (sell covered call) is a strategy adopted by many large funds. It can also be used by retail investors in the US stock market.You can get income while holding it. This strategy is very suitable for stocks that have long-term positions, but they have not moved but they are not in a bearish position recently or are in a bearish position recently. It can be a good strategy for mature investors to roll over when holding some targets for a long time. Income comparison Assume that investors hold 200 shares of Amazon from January 1 to December 17, 2021 If there is no operation during the holding period, the final total assets will be USD 675,484 If the covered call strategy is carried out, it will be operated once a week; if 100 shares are sold after the exercise, ano","images":[{"img":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/1be4ad594d709020d91c8496e1f9e7c9"}],"top":1,"highlighted":2,"essential":2,"paper":2,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/9035385599","isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":0,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":1,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":4768,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":9097072369,"gmtCreate":1645286179897,"gmtModify":1676534016008,"author":{"id":"3578950834362643","authorId":"3578950834362643","name":"JINGYI0001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ac9ee597dfd0819819a1580c9f372181","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3578950834362643","idStr":"3578950834362643"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"🤔","listText":"🤔","text":"🤔","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/9097072369","repostId":"2212315674","repostType":2,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":5046,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":137790000,"gmtCreate":1622386710000,"gmtModify":1704183717088,"author":{"id":"3578950834362643","authorId":"3578950834362643","name":"JINGYI0001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ac9ee597dfd0819819a1580c9f372181","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3578950834362643","idStr":"3578950834362643"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"?","listText":"?","text":"?","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":2,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/137790000","repostId":"1176685593","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1176685593","kind":"news","weMediaInfo":{"introduction":"追踪全球财经热点，精选影响您财富的资讯，投资理财必备神器！","home_visible":1,"media_name":"华尔街见闻","id":"1084101182","head_image":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/66809d1f5c2e43e2bdf15820c6d6897e"},"pubTimestamp":1622337845,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/1176685593?lang=en_US&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-05-30 09:24","market":"sh","language":"zh","title":"The six \"chiefs\" gathered together! How should we plan our capital market investments in the second half of the year?","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1176685593","media":"华尔街见闻","summary":"A股近期呈现震荡的走势，这对于投资人来说既是机遇也是挑战，关键在于投资策略的选择和机遇的把握。下半年，该如何布局资本市场投资？\n近日在第十届“富国论坛”上，由富国基金首席经济学家袁宜主持，邀请到了申万","content":"<p>The A-share market has recently experienced volatility, which presents both opportunities and challenges for investors. The key lies in choosing investment strategies and seizing opportunities. How should we plan our capital market investments in the second half of the year?</p><p>Recently, at the 10th \"Fullgoal Forum,\" hosted by Yuan Yi, Chief Economist of Fullgoal Fund, the forum invited...<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/000166\">Shenwan Hongyuan</a>Wang Sheng, Deputy General Manager and Chief Strategist of the Securities Research Institute, and Vice Chairman of Dongwu Hong Kong<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/601555\">Dongwu Securities</a>Chen Li, Global Chief Strategist; Chen Guo, Assistant General Manager and Chief Strategist of Anxin Securities Research Center; Zhang Yu, Assistant Director and Chief Macro Analyst of Huachuang Securities Research Institute.<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/000776\">GF Securities</a>Guo Lei, Managing Director and Chief Economist of the Research and Development Center, engaged in a lively discussion on investment in the capital market in the second half of the year.</p><p>The six \"chief executives\" gathered together, and their views are naturally worth reading.</p><p><b>Core assets will change.</b></p><p>Regarding the question of how to view the short-term and medium- to long-term performance of core assets, Chen Guo, Wang Sheng, and Chen Li all discussed the key word \"change\". However, perceptions differ regarding whether core assets are industry leaders.</p><p><b>Chen Guo</b>It is believed that, firstly, from a vocabulary perspective, core assets are difficult to grasp and change every year.<b>Using core assets to guide investment strategies in the A-share market is not very meaningful in the short term, somewhat meaningful in the medium term, and not very meaningful in the long term.</b></p><p>In the short term, this investment strategy has been fully reflected by the market, or even overreacted to, and will eventually return to normal.</p><p>From a medium-term perspective, profitability is relatively certain, and leading blue-chip stocks still have an advantage.</p><p>In the long run, he personally believes it doesn't make much sense. He mentioned that there is an overseas book called \"Evergreen Business,\" which selects core assets at the time to track their long-term performance. Of these companies, nine did not outperform the S&P 500 index, while nine outperformed the S&P 500 index.</p><p>Therefore, he believes it makes little sense in the long run, because every industry faces boom and bust, and they are likely to underestimate these long-term changes.<b>New technologies, new management, and any new policies may change, so they are neither as fixed nor as core.</b></p><p><b>Wang Sheng</b>A message for investors:<b>An era without core assets, only the core assets of the era.</b></p><p>He came across a 2004 report on core assets, which mainly focused on the export industry chain. In 2006 and 2007, core assets became the so-called \"coal and non-ferrous metals dance\". Significant changes occurred in 2010. The stock market's expectations for real estate and cyclical industrial chains shifted, and consumption later became a very important core asset.</p><p>He also believes that in 2017, it seemed that people thought the core asset was consumption, but that wasn't the case; it was the leading stocks in each industry. In 2017, he reported that it doesn't matter whether it's consumer, technology, or cyclical stocks; just close your eyes and buy all the leading stocks. Looking back today, there really isn't that big of a difference.</p><p>After 2018, with the huge changes in investor structure, blue-chip stocks gradually gained (recognition). The essence is that others are not growing, and they are very scarce.</p><p>In the long run, good companies will definitely bring good returns, he agrees. However, when valuations are relatively high at this stage and other assets may start to rebound, its advantages are not as prominent.</p><p>In addition, Wang Sheng also believes<b>A new economy and new growth points are brewing, and he is willing to judge three directions for everyone: first, the digital economy, second, artificial intelligence, and third, new energy.</b>He believes that the emergence of these new directions has enabled many small companies to prepare for high growth and huge growth potential in the future.</p><p>Given this broader landscape, he expects the overall market style to become more balanced in the future, and this balancing process may last for many years, on an annual basis.<b>Undervalued or relatively reasonably valued stocks will face many years of opportunities, and the style may gradually shift towards value.</b></p><p><b>Chen Li</b>It was argued that if core assets are understood as industries, they are subject to change. The economic cycle of each industry changes every two or three years, so there may be different preferences when choosing an industry every two or three years. In the past, they may have preferred consumption, but now they prefer new consumption. In the past, they preferred traditional energy, but now they prefer new energy.</p><p>However, on another level, he personally believes that as a good company in the industry, it is quite sustainable. Good companies have inherent DNA, which cannot be replicated in the short term.</p><p>Moreover, Chen Li emphasized that if a good company has a 1% competitive advantage in the industry, given enough time, its competitive advantage will expand to a very large extent.</p><p>He believes that, taking a slightly longer view, even the slightest progress made by excellent companies in the medium to long term can have a significant impact, so in this sense...<b>Industry leaders are still the most important strategy.</b></p><p><b>The economy is not bad</b></p><p>Regarding the economic situation over the next six months to one year, Guo Lei believes there will be no economic pressure throughout the year, while Zhang Yu believes the economic situation will be uneven.</p><p>Specifically,<b>Guo Lei</b>Indicates,<b>First, the economy will not accelerate indefinitely;</b>Secondly, the economy will not be too bad in the second half of the year, and he judges that there will be no economic pressure throughout the This is mainly based on three factors that can provide support for the economy.</p><p>The first factor is exports. With the advancement of overseas vaccines, overseas consumption will lead to an increase in orders. Therefore, exports are one of the most important drivers of the overall economy this year.</p><p>The second is real estate. The third reason is that fiscal policy as a whole is characterized by being posterior.</p><p>If we're talking about highlights, Guo Lei pointed out two aspects.</p><p>First, he believes that if the commodity price slope declines in the third quarter, the cost side of the manufacturing industry will still be largely liberated.</p><p>In addition, last year, a large number of Chinese exports were relatively \"stay-at-home\" products. This year, with the advancement of vaccination overseas, he believes that the demand for travel and social interaction will gradually increase.</p><p><b>Zhang Yu</b>It is believed that the macroeconomy will be uneven this year, with both ups and downs. Throughout the second half of the year, she is optimistic about the following directions: one of them is the upward trend in manufacturing, but its upward slope is very gentle; Second, the recovery of the service industry.</p><p><b>The market has structural opportunities</b></p><p>Chen Guo, Wang Sheng, and Chen Li shared their views on the A-share market over the next six months to a year.</p><p><b>Chen Guo</b>It is believed that, from this point in time, the A-share market should not be a one-sided market in the next six months to a year.</p><p>He believes that overseas factors will affect the volatility of A-shares in the future. However, there is some endogenous support in the A-share market.<b>The A-share market may rise slightly, but overall it will still fluctuate widely.</b></p><p>Chen Guo also stated that there are no major systemic risks in the domestic fundamentals, and some factors are even quite favorable, namely that the overall policy mix is more rational.</p><p>He also stated that the trend of residents' asset allocation now seems quite clear, and the behavior of fund investors as a whole is more rational than before, and they will not amplify market fluctuations, which may be conducive to the stability of the market valuation center. Therefore, he believes that high volatility is still inevitable in the next six months to a year, but the focus will shift slightly.</p><p><b>Wang Sheng</b>It is important to pay attention to the phased changes in the credit environment in the second half of this year.</p><p><b>He believes that some stocks that had previously risen significantly in the third quarter may have further downward momentum after a rebound.</b>。</p><p>Meanwhile, their bond team believes that with such a low credit risk premium and such a high term spread, and with the entire interest rate cycle and range not yet complete, the bond adjustment is not yet over.</p><p>Therefore he believes<b>Rising interest rates again is a structural issue worth watching in the second half of the year.</b></p><p>He believes this year will be like 2010. The index will fluctuate later, but the market will continue to present structural opportunities.</p><p><b>Chen Li</b>Some information about external risks and internal positive factors has been added.</p><p>He noted that external risks certainly involve macroeconomic factors. However, if we look at it from a micro perspective, we will find that the participation enthusiasm, leverage, and sentiment of individual investors in the US stock market are currently very high.</p><p>Individual investors in the United States are not allowed to subscribe to new shares, which is why many trusts are now pooling their funds to subscribe to new shares. Some stocks in the United States are very expensive, and sometimes several people buy them together. For a while, half of his friends in the United States were trading various cryptocurrencies. This kind of enthusiasm and leverage from individual investors is very worrying for him.</p><p>As for positive internal factors, he believes that both fiscal and monetary policies are relatively positive, which is a positive signal for the stock market, including economic recovery and corporate profit growth.</p><p>Third, he reiterated his question about manufacturing. He felt that the overall national development strategy had undergone significant changes in the past two years. It is now recognized that economic growth, quality, and development can only be achieved through manufacturing, because last year's fight against the epidemic mainly relied on the integrity of the industrial system.</p><p>He believes that,<b>The focus for the next 10 years will be on manufacturing. Over the past five to seven years, my greatest passion has been retail, the internet, and business model innovation. For the next five years, he might want to be passionate about hard technology.</b></p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>The six \"chiefs\" gathered together! How should we plan our capital market investments in the second half of the year?</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nThe six \"chiefs\" gathered together! How should we plan our capital market investments in the second half of the year?\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<a class=\"head\" href=\"https://laohu8.com/wemedia/1084101182\">\n\n<div class=\"h-thumb\" style=\"background-image:url(https://static.tigerbbs.com/66809d1f5c2e43e2bdf15820c6d6897e);background-size:cover;\"></div>\n\n<div class=\"h-content\">\n<p class=\"h-name\">华尔街见闻 </p>\n<p class=\"h-time smaller\">2021-05-30 09:24</p>\n</div>\n</a>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>The A-share market has recently experienced volatility, which presents both opportunities and challenges for investors. The key lies in choosing investment strategies and seizing opportunities. How should we plan our capital market investments in the second half of the year?</p><p>Recently, at the 10th \"Fullgoal Forum,\" hosted by Yuan Yi, Chief Economist of Fullgoal Fund, the forum invited...<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/000166\">Shenwan Hongyuan</a>Wang Sheng, Deputy General Manager and Chief Strategist of the Securities Research Institute, and Vice Chairman of Dongwu Hong Kong<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/601555\">Dongwu Securities</a>Chen Li, Global Chief Strategist; Chen Guo, Assistant General Manager and Chief Strategist of Anxin Securities Research Center; Zhang Yu, Assistant Director and Chief Macro Analyst of Huachuang Securities Research Institute.<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/000776\">GF Securities</a>Guo Lei, Managing Director and Chief Economist of the Research and Development Center, engaged in a lively discussion on investment in the capital market in the second half of the year.</p><p>The six \"chief executives\" gathered together, and their views are naturally worth reading.</p><p><b>Core assets will change.</b></p><p>Regarding the question of how to view the short-term and medium- to long-term performance of core assets, Chen Guo, Wang Sheng, and Chen Li all discussed the key word \"change\". However, perceptions differ regarding whether core assets are industry leaders.</p><p><b>Chen Guo</b>It is believed that, firstly, from a vocabulary perspective, core assets are difficult to grasp and change every year.<b>Using core assets to guide investment strategies in the A-share market is not very meaningful in the short term, somewhat meaningful in the medium term, and not very meaningful in the long term.</b></p><p>In the short term, this investment strategy has been fully reflected by the market, or even overreacted to, and will eventually return to normal.</p><p>From a medium-term perspective, profitability is relatively certain, and leading blue-chip stocks still have an advantage.</p><p>In the long run, he personally believes it doesn't make much sense. He mentioned that there is an overseas book called \"Evergreen Business,\" which selects core assets at the time to track their long-term performance. Of these companies, nine did not outperform the S&P 500 index, while nine outperformed the S&P 500 index.</p><p>Therefore, he believes it makes little sense in the long run, because every industry faces boom and bust, and they are likely to underestimate these long-term changes.<b>New technologies, new management, and any new policies may change, so they are neither as fixed nor as core.</b></p><p><b>Wang Sheng</b>A message for investors:<b>An era without core assets, only the core assets of the era.</b></p><p>He came across a 2004 report on core assets, which mainly focused on the export industry chain. In 2006 and 2007, core assets became the so-called \"coal and non-ferrous metals dance\". Significant changes occurred in 2010. The stock market's expectations for real estate and cyclical industrial chains shifted, and consumption later became a very important core asset.</p><p>He also believes that in 2017, it seemed that people thought the core asset was consumption, but that wasn't the case; it was the leading stocks in each industry. In 2017, he reported that it doesn't matter whether it's consumer, technology, or cyclical stocks; just close your eyes and buy all the leading stocks. Looking back today, there really isn't that big of a difference.</p><p>After 2018, with the huge changes in investor structure, blue-chip stocks gradually gained (recognition). The essence is that others are not growing, and they are very scarce.</p><p>In the long run, good companies will definitely bring good returns, he agrees. However, when valuations are relatively high at this stage and other assets may start to rebound, its advantages are not as prominent.</p><p>In addition, Wang Sheng also believes<b>A new economy and new growth points are brewing, and he is willing to judge three directions for everyone: first, the digital economy, second, artificial intelligence, and third, new energy.</b>He believes that the emergence of these new directions has enabled many small companies to prepare for high growth and huge growth potential in the future.</p><p>Given this broader landscape, he expects the overall market style to become more balanced in the future, and this balancing process may last for many years, on an annual basis.<b>Undervalued or relatively reasonably valued stocks will face many years of opportunities, and the style may gradually shift towards value.</b></p><p><b>Chen Li</b>It was argued that if core assets are understood as industries, they are subject to change. The economic cycle of each industry changes every two or three years, so there may be different preferences when choosing an industry every two or three years. In the past, they may have preferred consumption, but now they prefer new consumption. In the past, they preferred traditional energy, but now they prefer new energy.</p><p>However, on another level, he personally believes that as a good company in the industry, it is quite sustainable. Good companies have inherent DNA, which cannot be replicated in the short term.</p><p>Moreover, Chen Li emphasized that if a good company has a 1% competitive advantage in the industry, given enough time, its competitive advantage will expand to a very large extent.</p><p>He believes that, taking a slightly longer view, even the slightest progress made by excellent companies in the medium to long term can have a significant impact, so in this sense...<b>Industry leaders are still the most important strategy.</b></p><p><b>The economy is not bad</b></p><p>Regarding the economic situation over the next six months to one year, Guo Lei believes there will be no economic pressure throughout the year, while Zhang Yu believes the economic situation will be uneven.</p><p>Specifically,<b>Guo Lei</b>Indicates,<b>First, the economy will not accelerate indefinitely;</b>Secondly, the economy will not be too bad in the second half of the year, and he judges that there will be no economic pressure throughout the This is mainly based on three factors that can provide support for the economy.</p><p>The first factor is exports. With the advancement of overseas vaccines, overseas consumption will lead to an increase in orders. Therefore, exports are one of the most important drivers of the overall economy this year.</p><p>The second is real estate. The third reason is that fiscal policy as a whole is characterized by being posterior.</p><p>If we're talking about highlights, Guo Lei pointed out two aspects.</p><p>First, he believes that if the commodity price slope declines in the third quarter, the cost side of the manufacturing industry will still be largely liberated.</p><p>In addition, last year, a large number of Chinese exports were relatively \"stay-at-home\" products. This year, with the advancement of vaccination overseas, he believes that the demand for travel and social interaction will gradually increase.</p><p><b>Zhang Yu</b>It is believed that the macroeconomy will be uneven this year, with both ups and downs. Throughout the second half of the year, she is optimistic about the following directions: one of them is the upward trend in manufacturing, but its upward slope is very gentle; Second, the recovery of the service industry.</p><p><b>The market has structural opportunities</b></p><p>Chen Guo, Wang Sheng, and Chen Li shared their views on the A-share market over the next six months to a year.</p><p><b>Chen Guo</b>It is believed that, from this point in time, the A-share market should not be a one-sided market in the next six months to a year.</p><p>He believes that overseas factors will affect the volatility of A-shares in the future. However, there is some endogenous support in the A-share market.<b>The A-share market may rise slightly, but overall it will still fluctuate widely.</b></p><p>Chen Guo also stated that there are no major systemic risks in the domestic fundamentals, and some factors are even quite favorable, namely that the overall policy mix is more rational.</p><p>He also stated that the trend of residents' asset allocation now seems quite clear, and the behavior of fund investors as a whole is more rational than before, and they will not amplify market fluctuations, which may be conducive to the stability of the market valuation center. Therefore, he believes that high volatility is still inevitable in the next six months to a year, but the focus will shift slightly.</p><p><b>Wang Sheng</b>It is important to pay attention to the phased changes in the credit environment in the second half of this year.</p><p><b>He believes that some stocks that had previously risen significantly in the third quarter may have further downward momentum after a rebound.</b>。</p><p>Meanwhile, their bond team believes that with such a low credit risk premium and such a high term spread, and with the entire interest rate cycle and range not yet complete, the bond adjustment is not yet over.</p><p>Therefore he believes<b>Rising interest rates again is a structural issue worth watching in the second half of the year.</b></p><p>He believes this year will be like 2010. The index will fluctuate later, but the market will continue to present structural opportunities.</p><p><b>Chen Li</b>Some information about external risks and internal positive factors has been added.</p><p>He noted that external risks certainly involve macroeconomic factors. However, if we look at it from a micro perspective, we will find that the participation enthusiasm, leverage, and sentiment of individual investors in the US stock market are currently very high.</p><p>Individual investors in the United States are not allowed to subscribe to new shares, which is why many trusts are now pooling their funds to subscribe to new shares. Some stocks in the United States are very expensive, and sometimes several people buy them together. For a while, half of his friends in the United States were trading various cryptocurrencies. This kind of enthusiasm and leverage from individual investors is very worrying for him.</p><p>As for positive internal factors, he believes that both fiscal and monetary policies are relatively positive, which is a positive signal for the stock market, including economic recovery and corporate profit growth.</p><p>Third, he reiterated his question about manufacturing. He felt that the overall national development strategy had undergone significant changes in the past two years. It is now recognized that economic growth, quality, and development can only be achieved through manufacturing, because last year's fight against the epidemic mainly relied on the integrity of the industrial system.</p><p>He believes that,<b>The focus for the next 10 years will be on manufacturing. Over the past five to seven years, my greatest passion has been retail, the internet, and business model innovation. For the next five years, he might want to be passionate about hard technology.</b></p>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ebb146d9df27844cb787ad545c50986d","relate_stocks":{"399001":"深证成指","399006":"创业板指","000001.SH":"上证指数"},"is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1176685593","content_text":"A股近期呈现震荡的走势，这对于投资人来说既是机遇也是挑战，关键在于投资策略的选择和机遇的把握。下半年，该如何布局资本市场投资？\n近日在第十届“富国论坛”上，由富国基金首席经济学家袁宜主持，邀请到了申万宏源证券研究所副总经理、首席策略分析师王胜，东吴香港副董事长、东吴证券全球首席策略官陈李，安信证券研究中心总经理助理、首席策略师陈果，华创证券研究所所长助理、首席宏观分析师张瑜，广发证券研究发展中心董事总经理、首席经济学家郭磊就下半年资本市场的投资展开热烈讨论。\n六大“首席”汇聚一堂，观点自然值得一看。\n核心资产是会变化的\n对于如何看待核心资产短期和中长期的表现的问题，陈果、王胜、陈李都谈到了变化这一关键词。但是对于核心资产是否是行业龙头认知不同。\n陈果认为，首先从词汇来说，核心资产就是很难去把握，每年都在变。如果用核心资产来引导A股市场的投资策略，在短期没有太大的意义，在中期有一定的意义，在长期也没有太大的意义。\n短期来讲，这种投资策略已经被市场充分的反应，甚至反应过度，还要回归。\n站在中期的角度，盈利相对确定性，还是存在白马龙头优势的。\n长期来说，他个人相信没有太大的意义。他谈到，海外有一本书叫《基业常青》，选择了当时的核心资产去追踪长期的表现，这些公司有9家公司没有跑赢标普500指数，有9家公司跑赢了标普500指数。\n所以他认为从长期来看没有太大的意义，原因是任何行业都会面临兴盛衰老，它们很可能低估了长期的这种变化，新的技术、新的管理层、新的任何的政策都可能有变化，所以没有那么固定，也没有那么核心。\n王胜送给投资者一句话，没有核心资产的时代，只有时代的核心资产。\n他翻到过一篇2004年写核心资产的报告，那个时候的核心资产讲的主要是出口产业链。2006、2007年核心资产变成了所谓的“煤飞色舞”。在2010年的时候发生了重大变化，股票市场对房地产以及周期产业链的预期发生变化，后来消费就成为了非常重要的核心资产。\n他还认为，2017年看起来，好像大家以为核心资产是消费，其实不是，是每个行业的龙头股票。2017年他有报告说，不要管到底是消费、科技还是周期，只要闭着眼睛把龙头股全部买一遍就可以了。今天回过头来看，真的没有那么大的（差异）。\n2018年之后，随着投资者结构的巨大变化，白马股逐渐获得了（认可），本质是别人不增长，它很稀缺。\n长期来看，好公司最后一定能带来好的回报，他认同。但是在这个阶段估值比较高，而其他的东西可能开始回升的时候，它的优势就没有这么突出。\n此外王胜还认为，新经济、新的增长点正在酝酿，他愿意给大家判断三个方向，第一数字经济，第二人工智能，第三新能源。他认为，这些新的方向的出现，使得很多小公司正在酝酿着未来的高成长和巨大的成长空间。\n在这样大格局之下，他期待在未来市场的整个风格会更加的均衡，而且这种均衡的过程可能是以年度为单位会持续很多年，低估值或者说估值相对合适的标的将会迎来多年（机会），风格可能会逐渐的转向价值。\n陈李则谈到，如果把核心资产理解为行业，它是变化的。每两三年每行业的经济周期都会发生变化，所以可能每两三年在选择行业的时候会有不同的倾向性。以前他们可能比较偏爱消费，现在偏爱新消费，以前偏爱传统能源，现在偏爱新能源。\n但是另一层面来说，作为行业内的好公司，他个人认为是比较持久的。好公司它自带的基因，基因在短期内是无法被复制的。\n而且陈李特别强调的是，好公司如果对于行业有1%的竞争优势，给足够长的时间，竞争优势会扩到非常大。\n他认为，稍微看长一点，优秀的企业在中长期的一点点的进步都会发生非常大的力量，所以这个意义上来说，行业里的龙头还是最重要的策略。\n经济不差\n对于接下来半年到1年经济情况，郭磊认为全年没有经济压力，张瑜则认为经济参差不齐。\n具体来说，郭磊表示，首先，经济不会一直加速；第二，下半年经济也不会太差，他判断全年没有经济压力。主要是基于三个方面的因素能为经济提供支撑。\n第一个因素就是出口。随着海外疫苗的推进，海外的消费会带来订单的上升。所以出口是今年整个经济很重要的带动因素之一。\n第二个是房地产。第三个原因是财政整体呈现后置特征。\n如果说亮点，郭磊提示了两个方面。\n一是他认为如果三季度大宗商品的价格斜率下去，制造业的成本端在很大程度上还是会得到解放的。\n另外，去年中国的出口大量的产品是比较偏“宅”的，今年随着海外疫苗接种的推进，他觉得出行社交一些需求会逐渐上来。\n张瑜认为今年宏观经济会处在参差不齐，有上有下的状态。整个下半年，她看好以下方向：其中一是制造业向上，但是它向上的斜率非常缓和；二是服务业的修复。\n市场有结构性的机会\n对于未来半年到一年的A股市场，陈果、王胜、陈李谈到了自己的观点。\n陈果认为，站在这个时间点，未来半年到一年，A股应该不是单边市。\n未来他觉得海外因素会影响A股的波动。但A股内生有一些支持。A股市场可能会略微向上，但总体来说还是宽幅震荡。\n陈果还表示，国内基本面没有太大的系统性风险的问题，甚至有些因素还是比较有利的，就是整个政策组合更理性。\n另外他还表示，居民的资产配置的趋势现在看起来还是比较明确，整个基民的行为也比以前也理性，不会去放大市场的波动，可能有利于市场估值中枢的稳定。所以他相信未来的半年到一年依然还难免高波动，但是重心会略上。\n王胜则提醒，今年下半年要关注信用环境阶段性的变化。\n他认为在三季度有一些前期涨幅比较大的东西，经过了反弹之后，可能还有再次下行的动力。\n同时，他们的债券团队认为在信用风险溢价这么低的位置上、期限利差这么高的位置上，在目前整个利率的时间周期以及幅度都没走完的基础上，债券调整仍未结束。\n所以他认为利率再次上行，是下半年值得关注的结构性问题。\n今年全年他认为像2010年。指数后续有波动，但是市场一直有结构性的机会。\n陈李补充了一些关于外部风险和内部正面因素的信息。\n他谈到，外部风险当然有宏观因素。但如果微观来观察，会发现美国股市目前个人投资者的参与热情，杠杆和情绪（非常高）。\n美国个人投资者是不能打新股的，现在所以有很多信托凑钱打新；美国一些股票是很贵的，存在几个人凑一块买的情况。有一段时间，他在美国的朋友，有一半的人都在交易各种加密货币。这种个人投资者的参与的热情和杠杆是很让他担心的。\n至于内部产生正面的因素，他觉得财政和货币都比较积极的，对股市是积极的信号，包括经济的回升和企业盈利的增长。\n第三，他重申一下关于制造业的问题。他觉得整体的国家发展战略在过去的两年有重大的转变。现在注意到必须通过制造业才能够实现经济的增长、质量和发展，因为毕竟去年抗击疫情主要依赖的就是工业体系的完整。\n他认为，未来10年方向都在制造业。过去5年到7年，最热爱的都是零售、互联网、商业模式创新。未来的5年，他想热爱的可能是硬科技。","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"399001":0.9,"399006":0.9,"000001.SH":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":6722,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":134829509,"gmtCreate":1622216532501,"gmtModify":1704181772721,"author":{"id":"3578950834362643","authorId":"3578950834362643","name":"JINGYI0001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ac9ee597dfd0819819a1580c9f372181","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3578950834362643","idStr":"3578950834362643"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"。。。","listText":"。。。","text":"。。。","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/134829509","repostId":"2138390100","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"2138390100","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1622209748,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/2138390100?lang=en_US&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-05-28 21:49","market":"hk","language":"zh","title":"Meituan: Excellent food delivery vs. group buying with huge losses: stick with it or run away?","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=2138390100","media":"海豚投研","summary":"美团5月28日港股盘后发布2021年一季度财报：收入370亿，超市场预期357亿，调整后净亏损39亿，市场预期40亿亏损——同款的“增收不增利”，只是在美团这里N倍放大。d. 而社区团购作为美团的增量市场生意，当季美团新增年活用户数多达到5900万，大超市场预期。可以看出，对于看准的市场，美团的投入异常大胆，而用户效果上也还不错，等市场覆盖完了之后，更加主要是用户心智的培养和单位经济模型的迭代。","content":"<p>On May 28, Meituan released its Q1 2021 financial report after the Hong Kong stock market closed: revenue of RMB 37 billion, exceeding market expectations of RMB 35.7 billion, and an adjusted net loss of RMB 3.9 billion, compared to market expectations of a loss of RMB 4 billion—the same \"increased revenue but not increased profit\" pattern is just amplified many times over for Meituan.</p><p>However, given the current frenzied investment in community group buying, Meituan must be analyzed in detail by business segment, and food delivery, in-store travel, and new businesses should be considered separately:</p><p><b>(1) Two traditional segments continue Meituan's consistent \"model-level\" performance in the internet industry.</b>A. Food delivery: Market share is clearly still rising. It seems that whether or not they sign exclusive agreements with merchants does not affect Meituan Waimai's absolute monopoly. In particular, Meituan Waimai's market share has risen rapidly this quarter, and the profit margin per delivery continues to improve. The market's faith in food delivery will only get stronger. for example. In-store and hotel travel: Although celebrating the Spring Festival locally has a slight impact on hotels, the in-store business, whether it is in-store catering or in-store integration, has seen an excellent recovery in both revenue and profit, and the entire in-store segment is a steady and happy one.<b>(2) However, the new business presents a different picture because it is in the early stages of community group buying.</b>c. The aggressive investment in community group buying has driven new business losses to a new high of 8 billion yuan in a single quarter. In the past, when new business losses were high, they were only around 1.5-2 billion yuan. Community group buying losses have already reached 6 billion yuan in a single quarter, and it seems very likely that group buying losses for the whole year will exceed 30 billion yuan. d. As an incremental market business for Meituan, community group buying saw Meituan add 59 million new annual active users in the quarter, far exceeding market expectations. It can be seen that Meituan has invested exceptionally boldly in the markets it has identified, and the user experience has been quite good. Once the market is fully covered, the main focus will be on cultivating user mindset and iterating the unit economy model. Recently, Meituan's capital market performance remained sluggish due to market concerns about rider delivery social security and anti-monopoly investigations. The recent surge in losses may scare away some market funds, causing the stock price to hover for some time.<b>However, if we break it down by segment, even if we assume a profit of one dollar per order by 2025 (if there are unexpected macroeconomic events, it will most likely be earlier), the annual profit of food delivery will be 36.5 billion yuan. Given a PE ratio of 30 times, the valuation value by 2021 will be around 130 billion US dollars, which is equivalent to 160-170 Hong Kong dollars per food delivery share. In addition, we conservatively estimate that in-store hotel and travel can contribute about HK$60-70 per share, giving the new business a zero valuation. The two together also mean a safe marginal price between 220-240. We believe that a lot of funds are still due to the certainty of the first two businesses and Meituan's continued management and execution capabilities.</b>Here are the details:</p><p><b>Food delivery transaction volume grew strongly and steadily at a high level.</b></p><p>Meituan-Dianping's total transaction volume (GTV) for its food delivery business this quarter was RMB 142.7 billion. Due to the lockdown caused by the pandemic last year, it increased by 100% year-on-year. Excluding the year-on-year anomaly, the seasonal performance basically continued the high and stable state of the fourth quarter.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213334381d173f98yq8zbmpo\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"592\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement. From the perspective of transaction volume growth, Dolphin Investment Research focused more on order volume growth this quarter: (1) Food delivery orders reached 2.9 billion, a year-on-year increase of 110%, which is equivalent to 32.25 million food delivery orders per day. Although there was an occasional local epidemic in the first quarter, this growth performance was very strong.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213343275d173kayxhiav6q0\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"510\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research (2) The average order value of food delivery was RMB 49.2. Due to the large number of orders with high average order value during the epidemic in the same period last year, it fell by 5.5% year-on-year this year, but the absolute value of the unit price is still high.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213344663d1737wi8jt9a3ke\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"623\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research</p><p><b>Food delivery monetization rate exceeded expectations</b></p><p>This quarter, food delivery revenue reached 20.6 billion yuan. With GTV doubling, food delivery revenue grew even higher year-on-year, reaching 117%. The food delivery revenue exceeded expectations, mainly due to the particularly high food delivery monetization rate this quarter: while the advertising monetization rate was relatively stable, the commission rate had reached 14.4%. Although Meituan has stated that there is limited room for long-term commission rate increases, and that the future revenue and profit release of its food delivery business will mainly rely on advertising for precise marketing and economies of scale to generate profits, it seems that with the gradual expiration of exclusive contracts with relatively low short-term commission rates...<b>The monetization rate seems to be continuing to improve.</b></p><p><img src=\"https://mmbiz-qpic.wallstcn.com/mmbiz_png/bESZE2q7FNbSCYqCcQCYpEcDgncq9XKicicANJ2JlydciccgWfVzgT6m0e1gXpMGk4dibd3Vepy6gN22kscHiboEQHA/640?wx_fmt=png\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"581\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research. Meanwhile, Ele.me was \"instantly\" defeated even more severely this quarter! During the same period, Ele.me+Koubei (including catering, non-food delivery and in-store services) generated only 7.2 billion yuan in total revenue, while Meituan's food delivery alone generated 207 billion yuan, further increasing its relative market share.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213405726d1731kcyqkbm5p9\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"467\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company financial reports, Dolphin Investment Research</p><p><b>The profit per transaction is already close to 40 cents during the off-season!</b></p><p>Order volume continued to increase, while the monetization rate rose more than expected, which together led to a rapid release of food delivery profits. The overall profit of the food delivery business reached 1.1 billion yuan this quarter. From a unit's economic perspective, the profit per order is already 38 cents.<b>It seems very likely that the profit guideline of one yuan per order for 2025 will be achieved ahead of schedule. Dolphin estimates that even if a profit of one dollar per order is achieved by 2025, the annual profit of food delivery will be 36.5 billion yuan. Given a PE ratio of 30, the valuation in 2021 will be around 130 billion US dollars, which is equivalent to 160-170 Hong Kong dollars per food delivery share.</b>Regardless of investment in new businesses, the rock-solid food delivery and in-store business will provide certain valuation support for Meituan amid volatility.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213407230d173s66indprb39\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"534\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research</p><p><b>Although the Chinese New Year was celebrated in place, in-store hotel travel continued to recover.</b></p><p>This quarter, in-store hotel and travel revenue totaled 6.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 113%. Among them, hotel and travel: Although celebrating the Spring Festival in the same place affected the performance of the hotel business to some extent, the number of hotel room nights this quarter still exceeded the 100 million threshold, a year-on-year increase of 136%. This is a slight decline compared to the 120 million room nights in the previous quarter. Looking at the compound annual growth rate of 13% over two years alone, it should be considered that it far outperformed its peers. In addition, the high-end market that Meituan needs to conquer already accounts for 16.7% of its business contribution.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213413153d17378jmlxze23v\" tg-width=\"593\" tg-height=\"335\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement. According to Dolphin Investment Research's total in-store hotel and travel revenue of 6.6 billion yuan, commission income (related to hotel and travel business and in-store package transactions) surged by 172%, in addition to the return of room nights. In-store GMV also performed well this quarter, with a compound annual growth rate of 30% over the past two years. This indicates that many people are celebrating the Spring Festival locally, and the effect is obvious. Meanwhile, in-store advertising (in-store comprehensive, in-store catering, etc.), which is closely related to the Dianping APP, grew by 76%, with the compound annual growth rate of revenue over the two years also exceeding 30%.<b>Overall, it can be seen that celebrating the Spring Festival locally mainly affects inter-provincial mobility. During the holiday, people did not restrict their local life and entertainment. Meituan's in-store hotel and travel performance this quarter was remarkable.</b></p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213414425d173jcxgrs0a4qf\" tg-width=\"580\" tg-height=\"291\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research<b>This business segment has even more impressive profits!</b>Daodian Hotels & Travel's operating profit was 2.75 billion yuan, which was basically the same as the 2.8 billion yuan in the peak season of the fourth quarter. The main reason was that the profit margin increased again. Daodian Hotels' operating profit margin increased by two percentage points compared to the previous quarter, reaching 42%. This seems to be because hotels, as a business with relatively lower gross margins, saw fewer people staying in hotels during the Spring Festival in the same place in the first quarter, and Meituan also offered fewer user incentives.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213425281d173lm3wfusgasl\" tg-width=\"613\" tg-height=\"304\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research</p><p><b>The user base surged beyond expectations, but the cost was also heavy, with new businesses suffering a huge loss of 8 billion yuan in the first quarter.</b></p><p>Revenue from new businesses, including community group buying, grew by 136% this quarter, reaching 9.9 billion yuan, exceeding market expectations.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213426538d173b8kxbjdys4e\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"578\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement. Before Dolphin Investment Research, Dolphin Jun mentioned that the community group buying model, which uses commissions to calculate revenue, is currently not split into new businesses in detail, and Meituan does not disclose GMV. However, considering that this is equivalent to a new customer group and a new market for Meituan, it can be observed through the growth of user numbers. Surprisingly, Meituan added an unprecedented 59 million new users this quarter, bringing its total user base to 570 million. If we divide sales expenses by new users to calculate customer acquisition costs, 123 yuan per user is quite worthwhile. Regarding this area, Dolphin Jun believes that the next focus should be on the stickiness of users who receive subsidies. This is not just a matter of how much to pay, but also considering that fresh food users are more sensitive to quality, and supply chain control is equally important. In other words, under the current group-buying model of major platforms, with warehouse leasing, overlapping group leaders, and grid warehouse franchising, the real test is the platform's ability to efficiently organize social resources and which platform's team is better able to compete.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213427446d173neipdzceb74\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"616\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement. Dolphin Investment Research's new business losses widened further this quarter: last quarter it lost 6 billion yuan, of which 3 billion yuan was caused by group buying, while this quarter's losses have reached 8 billion yuan. Previously, industry insiders estimated that Meituan's group buying losses in the first quarter were 6 billion yuan, which should be roughly the same. This loss-making approach suggests that Meituan has firmly established itself and is poised to get a share of the future of local retail.<b>Perhaps the e-commerce landscape will change again in three years—using<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/JD\">JD.com</a>Delivery time to purchase<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/PDD\">Pinduoduo</a>Priced goods. Currently, community group buying is attracting giants who are not short of money. However, we need to pay attention to whether the prosperous model that has been proven in a normal market environment will become a model that is difficult to make money in the event that it becomes a long-term capital depletion war. Similar to long-form videos, a business model where one player can make money, but if three or four wealthy giants drag it out for a long time and the number of players remains unclear, it becomes a model that is difficult to make a profit.</b></p><p><b>In addition, on other important data:</b></p><p><b>1.</b>Meituan-Dianping's revenue this quarter was 37 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 121%, exceeding the market's original expectation of 35.7 billion yuan. This was mainly due to the better-than-expected monetization performance of food delivery and new business growth.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213428623d173tjplfwye2p9\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"625\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research<b>2.</b>The gross profit for this quarter was 7.2 billion yuan, with a gross profit margin of only 19.5%, significantly lower than the market expectation of 22.1%, mainly due to the relatively high investment costs in new businesses.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213430418d173sv0jnft2zlg\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"569\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research<b>3.</b>New business subsidies are aggressive, and sales expenses are soaring. Total sales expenses this quarter were 7.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 125%; Of the 19.5% gross profit margin, the sales expense ratio alone is 19.5%, which directly wipes out the gross profit margin. Meanwhile, Meituan continues to invest in R&D and its team, with R&D and administration increasing by 51% and 62% year-on-year, respectively, resulting in a total expense ratio of 14.1%. Ultimately, Meituan's main business suffered an operating loss of 5.2 billion yuan this quarter, a loss rate of 14.1%, which was significantly more severe than the already astonishing loss of the previous quarter. Clearly, as community group buying grows larger in the following quarters, losses will only increase, and Meituan's profits will no longer need to be considered.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213437349d173d8af2un33fc\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"505\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213439636d173bcn6alejvne\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"562\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement. During the same period, Dolphin Investment & Research suffered an operating loss of 4.8 billion yuan, compared to market expectations of 5 billion yuan. There was no fundamental difference between the huge loss and the loss of 200 million yuan. Looking at adjusted net profit, Meituan suffered a net loss of 3.9 billion yuan this quarter, compared to market expectations of 4 billion yuan, which is basically in line with market expectations. However, considering that the revenue exceeded expectations, the loss rate was still more severe than the market expected.</p>","source":"lsy1607051923659","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Meituan: Excellent food delivery vs. group buying with huge losses: stick with it or run away?</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nMeituan: Excellent food delivery vs. group buying with huge losses: stick with it or run away?\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">海豚投研</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-05-28 21:49</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>On May 28, Meituan released its Q1 2021 financial report after the Hong Kong stock market closed: revenue of RMB 37 billion, exceeding market expectations of RMB 35.7 billion, and an adjusted net loss of RMB 3.9 billion, compared to market expectations of a loss of RMB 4 billion—the same \"increased revenue but not increased profit\" pattern is just amplified many times over for Meituan.</p><p>However, given the current frenzied investment in community group buying, Meituan must be analyzed in detail by business segment, and food delivery, in-store travel, and new businesses should be considered separately:</p><p><b>(1) Two traditional segments continue Meituan's consistent \"model-level\" performance in the internet industry.</b>A. Food delivery: Market share is clearly still rising. It seems that whether or not they sign exclusive agreements with merchants does not affect Meituan Waimai's absolute monopoly. In particular, Meituan Waimai's market share has risen rapidly this quarter, and the profit margin per delivery continues to improve. The market's faith in food delivery will only get stronger. for example. In-store and hotel travel: Although celebrating the Spring Festival locally has a slight impact on hotels, the in-store business, whether it is in-store catering or in-store integration, has seen an excellent recovery in both revenue and profit, and the entire in-store segment is a steady and happy one.<b>(2) However, the new business presents a different picture because it is in the early stages of community group buying.</b>c. The aggressive investment in community group buying has driven new business losses to a new high of 8 billion yuan in a single quarter. In the past, when new business losses were high, they were only around 1.5-2 billion yuan. Community group buying losses have already reached 6 billion yuan in a single quarter, and it seems very likely that group buying losses for the whole year will exceed 30 billion yuan. d. As an incremental market business for Meituan, community group buying saw Meituan add 59 million new annual active users in the quarter, far exceeding market expectations. It can be seen that Meituan has invested exceptionally boldly in the markets it has identified, and the user experience has been quite good. Once the market is fully covered, the main focus will be on cultivating user mindset and iterating the unit economy model. Recently, Meituan's capital market performance remained sluggish due to market concerns about rider delivery social security and anti-monopoly investigations. The recent surge in losses may scare away some market funds, causing the stock price to hover for some time.<b>However, if we break it down by segment, even if we assume a profit of one dollar per order by 2025 (if there are unexpected macroeconomic events, it will most likely be earlier), the annual profit of food delivery will be 36.5 billion yuan. Given a PE ratio of 30 times, the valuation value by 2021 will be around 130 billion US dollars, which is equivalent to 160-170 Hong Kong dollars per food delivery share. In addition, we conservatively estimate that in-store hotel and travel can contribute about HK$60-70 per share, giving the new business a zero valuation. The two together also mean a safe marginal price between 220-240. We believe that a lot of funds are still due to the certainty of the first two businesses and Meituan's continued management and execution capabilities.</b>Here are the details:</p><p><b>Food delivery transaction volume grew strongly and steadily at a high level.</b></p><p>Meituan-Dianping's total transaction volume (GTV) for its food delivery business this quarter was RMB 142.7 billion. Due to the lockdown caused by the pandemic last year, it increased by 100% year-on-year. Excluding the year-on-year anomaly, the seasonal performance basically continued the high and stable state of the fourth quarter.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213334381d173f98yq8zbmpo\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"592\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement. From the perspective of transaction volume growth, Dolphin Investment Research focused more on order volume growth this quarter: (1) Food delivery orders reached 2.9 billion, a year-on-year increase of 110%, which is equivalent to 32.25 million food delivery orders per day. Although there was an occasional local epidemic in the first quarter, this growth performance was very strong.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213343275d173kayxhiav6q0\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"510\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research (2) The average order value of food delivery was RMB 49.2. Due to the large number of orders with high average order value during the epidemic in the same period last year, it fell by 5.5% year-on-year this year, but the absolute value of the unit price is still high.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213344663d1737wi8jt9a3ke\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"623\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research</p><p><b>Food delivery monetization rate exceeded expectations</b></p><p>This quarter, food delivery revenue reached 20.6 billion yuan. With GTV doubling, food delivery revenue grew even higher year-on-year, reaching 117%. The food delivery revenue exceeded expectations, mainly due to the particularly high food delivery monetization rate this quarter: while the advertising monetization rate was relatively stable, the commission rate had reached 14.4%. Although Meituan has stated that there is limited room for long-term commission rate increases, and that the future revenue and profit release of its food delivery business will mainly rely on advertising for precise marketing and economies of scale to generate profits, it seems that with the gradual expiration of exclusive contracts with relatively low short-term commission rates...<b>The monetization rate seems to be continuing to improve.</b></p><p><img src=\"https://mmbiz-qpic.wallstcn.com/mmbiz_png/bESZE2q7FNbSCYqCcQCYpEcDgncq9XKicicANJ2JlydciccgWfVzgT6m0e1gXpMGk4dibd3Vepy6gN22kscHiboEQHA/640?wx_fmt=png\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"581\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research. Meanwhile, Ele.me was \"instantly\" defeated even more severely this quarter! During the same period, Ele.me+Koubei (including catering, non-food delivery and in-store services) generated only 7.2 billion yuan in total revenue, while Meituan's food delivery alone generated 207 billion yuan, further increasing its relative market share.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213405726d1731kcyqkbm5p9\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"467\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company financial reports, Dolphin Investment Research</p><p><b>The profit per transaction is already close to 40 cents during the off-season!</b></p><p>Order volume continued to increase, while the monetization rate rose more than expected, which together led to a rapid release of food delivery profits. The overall profit of the food delivery business reached 1.1 billion yuan this quarter. From a unit's economic perspective, the profit per order is already 38 cents.<b>It seems very likely that the profit guideline of one yuan per order for 2025 will be achieved ahead of schedule. Dolphin estimates that even if a profit of one dollar per order is achieved by 2025, the annual profit of food delivery will be 36.5 billion yuan. Given a PE ratio of 30, the valuation in 2021 will be around 130 billion US dollars, which is equivalent to 160-170 Hong Kong dollars per food delivery share.</b>Regardless of investment in new businesses, the rock-solid food delivery and in-store business will provide certain valuation support for Meituan amid volatility.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213407230d173s66indprb39\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"534\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research</p><p><b>Although the Chinese New Year was celebrated in place, in-store hotel travel continued to recover.</b></p><p>This quarter, in-store hotel and travel revenue totaled 6.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 113%. Among them, hotel and travel: Although celebrating the Spring Festival in the same place affected the performance of the hotel business to some extent, the number of hotel room nights this quarter still exceeded the 100 million threshold, a year-on-year increase of 136%. This is a slight decline compared to the 120 million room nights in the previous quarter. Looking at the compound annual growth rate of 13% over two years alone, it should be considered that it far outperformed its peers. In addition, the high-end market that Meituan needs to conquer already accounts for 16.7% of its business contribution.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213413153d17378jmlxze23v\" tg-width=\"593\" tg-height=\"335\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement. According to Dolphin Investment Research's total in-store hotel and travel revenue of 6.6 billion yuan, commission income (related to hotel and travel business and in-store package transactions) surged by 172%, in addition to the return of room nights. In-store GMV also performed well this quarter, with a compound annual growth rate of 30% over the past two years. This indicates that many people are celebrating the Spring Festival locally, and the effect is obvious. Meanwhile, in-store advertising (in-store comprehensive, in-store catering, etc.), which is closely related to the Dianping APP, grew by 76%, with the compound annual growth rate of revenue over the two years also exceeding 30%.<b>Overall, it can be seen that celebrating the Spring Festival locally mainly affects inter-provincial mobility. During the holiday, people did not restrict their local life and entertainment. Meituan's in-store hotel and travel performance this quarter was remarkable.</b></p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213414425d173jcxgrs0a4qf\" tg-width=\"580\" tg-height=\"291\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research<b>This business segment has even more impressive profits!</b>Daodian Hotels & Travel's operating profit was 2.75 billion yuan, which was basically the same as the 2.8 billion yuan in the peak season of the fourth quarter. The main reason was that the profit margin increased again. Daodian Hotels' operating profit margin increased by two percentage points compared to the previous quarter, reaching 42%. This seems to be because hotels, as a business with relatively lower gross margins, saw fewer people staying in hotels during the Spring Festival in the same place in the first quarter, and Meituan also offered fewer user incentives.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213425281d173lm3wfusgasl\" tg-width=\"613\" tg-height=\"304\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research</p><p><b>The user base surged beyond expectations, but the cost was also heavy, with new businesses suffering a huge loss of 8 billion yuan in the first quarter.</b></p><p>Revenue from new businesses, including community group buying, grew by 136% this quarter, reaching 9.9 billion yuan, exceeding market expectations.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213426538d173b8kxbjdys4e\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"578\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement. Before Dolphin Investment Research, Dolphin Jun mentioned that the community group buying model, which uses commissions to calculate revenue, is currently not split into new businesses in detail, and Meituan does not disclose GMV. However, considering that this is equivalent to a new customer group and a new market for Meituan, it can be observed through the growth of user numbers. Surprisingly, Meituan added an unprecedented 59 million new users this quarter, bringing its total user base to 570 million. If we divide sales expenses by new users to calculate customer acquisition costs, 123 yuan per user is quite worthwhile. Regarding this area, Dolphin Jun believes that the next focus should be on the stickiness of users who receive subsidies. This is not just a matter of how much to pay, but also considering that fresh food users are more sensitive to quality, and supply chain control is equally important. In other words, under the current group-buying model of major platforms, with warehouse leasing, overlapping group leaders, and grid warehouse franchising, the real test is the platform's ability to efficiently organize social resources and which platform's team is better able to compete.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213427446d173neipdzceb74\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"616\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement. Dolphin Investment Research's new business losses widened further this quarter: last quarter it lost 6 billion yuan, of which 3 billion yuan was caused by group buying, while this quarter's losses have reached 8 billion yuan. Previously, industry insiders estimated that Meituan's group buying losses in the first quarter were 6 billion yuan, which should be roughly the same. This loss-making approach suggests that Meituan has firmly established itself and is poised to get a share of the future of local retail.<b>Perhaps the e-commerce landscape will change again in three years—using<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/JD\">JD.com</a>Delivery time to purchase<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/PDD\">Pinduoduo</a>Priced goods. Currently, community group buying is attracting giants who are not short of money. However, we need to pay attention to whether the prosperous model that has been proven in a normal market environment will become a model that is difficult to make money in the event that it becomes a long-term capital depletion war. Similar to long-form videos, a business model where one player can make money, but if three or four wealthy giants drag it out for a long time and the number of players remains unclear, it becomes a model that is difficult to make a profit.</b></p><p><b>In addition, on other important data:</b></p><p><b>1.</b>Meituan-Dianping's revenue this quarter was 37 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 121%, exceeding the market's original expectation of 35.7 billion yuan. This was mainly due to the better-than-expected monetization performance of food delivery and new business growth.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213428623d173tjplfwye2p9\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"625\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research<b>2.</b>The gross profit for this quarter was 7.2 billion yuan, with a gross profit margin of only 19.5%, significantly lower than the market expectation of 22.1%, mainly due to the relatively high investment costs in new businesses.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213430418d173sv0jnft2zlg\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"569\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research<b>3.</b>New business subsidies are aggressive, and sales expenses are soaring. Total sales expenses this quarter were 7.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 125%; Of the 19.5% gross profit margin, the sales expense ratio alone is 19.5%, which directly wipes out the gross profit margin. Meanwhile, Meituan continues to invest in R&D and its team, with R&D and administration increasing by 51% and 62% year-on-year, respectively, resulting in a total expense ratio of 14.1%. Ultimately, Meituan's main business suffered an operating loss of 5.2 billion yuan this quarter, a loss rate of 14.1%, which was significantly more severe than the already astonishing loss of the previous quarter. Clearly, as community group buying grows larger in the following quarters, losses will only increase, and Meituan's profits will no longer need to be considered.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213437349d173d8af2un33fc\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"505\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213439636d173bcn6alejvne\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"562\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement. During the same period, Dolphin Investment & Research suffered an operating loss of 4.8 billion yuan, compared to market expectations of 5 billion yuan. There was no fundamental difference between the huge loss and the loss of 200 million yuan. Looking at adjusted net profit, Meituan suffered a net loss of 3.9 billion yuan this quarter, compared to market expectations of 4 billion yuan, which is basically in line with market expectations. However, considering that the revenue exceeded expectations, the loss rate was still more severe than the market expected.</p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> source：<a href=\"https://wallstreetcn.com/articles/3631575\">海豚投研</a></p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4589810b25a8b6d34214e0147613ce0c","relate_stocks":{"03690":"美团-W"},"source_url":"https://wallstreetcn.com/articles/3631575","is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"2138390100","content_text":"美团5月28日港股盘后发布2021年一季度财报：收入370亿，超市场预期357亿，调整后净亏损39亿，市场预期40亿亏损——同款的“增收不增利”，只是在美团这里N倍放大。只是当前社区团购疯狂投入的情况下，看美团一定要分业务精细分析，而外卖、到店酒旅和新业务这三块分开来看：（1）两块传统延续美团一贯互联网“标兵级”表现a. 外卖：市占率上明显还在往上拉，看起来跟商户签不签独家，并不影响美团外卖的绝对垄断地位，尤其是这个季度美团外卖的市占率又快速上升了，而且单笔外卖的利润率还在持续改善，市场对外卖的信仰只会越来越强。b. 到店与酒旅：就地过年虽然对酒店小有影响，但是到店业务，无论是到店餐饮还是到店综合，收入和利润两端的恢复情况均十分优异，整个到店板块就是稳稳的幸福。（2）但新业务由于在社区团购初期阶段则是另外一幅画面c. 社区团购猛投，带动新业务单季亏损再创新高，达到了80亿，以往新业务亏损多的时候也就是15-20亿上下，社区团购亏损单季度已经有60亿了，全年团购亏损超300亿似乎也很有可能。d. 而社区团购作为美团的增量市场生意，当季美团新增年活用户数多达到5900万，大超市场预期。可以看出，对于看准的市场，美团的投入异常大胆，而用户效果上也还不错，等市场覆盖完了之后，更加主要是用户心智的培养和单位经济模型的迭代。前段时间，由于市场对骑手配送社保的担忧、反垄断调查问题等，美团资本市场表现持续低迷。而这次业绩亏损再次飙涨，或许会吓退市场一部分资金，让股价持续徘徊一段时间。但分部拆解的话，即使是按照到2025年一单一块钱的利润（如外宏观意外，大概率会提前），届时一年外卖利润365亿，给予30倍的PE，折合到2021年的估值价值也有1300亿美金上下，等于外卖单股160-170港币。另外，到店酒旅我们保守估算单股也能贡献大约60-70港币，给予新业务零估值，两项合计也意味着220-240之间的安全边际价位，相信很多资金还是原因为前两项业务的确定性以及美团的管理执行力持续买单。以下是详细内容：外卖交易额高位增长强势稳健美团点评本季度外卖业务交易总额（GTV）为1427亿元，由于去年疫情冰封原因，同比增长100%，剔除同比的异常，环比季节性表现基本继续了四季度的高位稳健状态。数据来源：公司公告，海豚投研从交易额的增长驱动来看，这个季度更加看重的是单量增长情况：（1）外卖单量29亿，同比增长达到了110%，相当于每天外卖送单3225万，虽然说一季度偶发局部疫情，这个增长表现非常强劲了。数据来源：公司公告，海豚投研（2）外卖客单价49.2元，由于去年同期疫情下高客单价订单多，导致今年同比下跌5.5%，但绝对值上单价仍然在高位。数据来源：公司公告，海豚投研外卖变现率拉升超预期本季度，外卖业务收入206亿，在GTV翻番的情况下，外卖收入同比增长更高，达到了117%。外卖收入超出预期，主要是这个季度的外卖变现率尤其高：在广告变现率还算相对稳定的情况下，佣金率已经达到了14.4%。虽然美团已说长期佣金率提升空间有限，未来外卖业务的收入和利润释放主要靠广告来做精准营销，以及用规模效应来释放利润，但似乎短期佣金率相对低的独家合约逐步结束后，变现率似乎还在持续提升。数据来源：公司公告，海豚投研同时，这个季度饿了么被“秒”得更加严重了！同期，饿了么+口碑（含餐饮、非餐外卖以及到店业务）整体的收入只有72亿，美团只算外卖都207，相对市占率进一步拉升。数据来源：公司财报、海豚投研单笔利润淡季已经接近四毛钱了!订单体量继续加大，同时变现率拉升超预期，共同带来了外卖利润的快速释放，这个季度外卖业务整体利润达到11亿。从单位经济性的角度来看，一单的利润已经有三毛八，似乎很有可能提前实现2025年一单一块钱的利润指引。而海豚君估算，即使是到2025年实现一单一块钱的利润，届时一年外卖利润365亿，给予30倍的PE，折合到2021年的估值价值也有1300亿美金上下，等于外卖单股160-170港币。无论新业务如何投资，稳如磐石的外卖与到店业务会为波动中的美团带来确定性的估值支撑。数据来源：公司公告，海豚投研虽然原地过年，到店酒旅持续复苏中这个季度到店酒旅业务收入一共实现了66亿，同比增长113%，其中：酒旅：原地过年虽然一定程度上影响了酒店业务的发挥，但是这个季度酒店间夜量依然过了一亿的门槛，同比增长136%，相比上季度1.2亿的间夜量小有回落，单看两年的复合增长13%，应该算是远远跑超同行。另外，美团需要攻克的高星市场，业务贡献占比已经16.7%了。数据来源：公司公告，海豚投研在到店酒旅整体66亿的收入中，佣金收入（以酒旅业务与到店套餐交易相关）飙升了172%，除了间夜量的回归之外。这个季度到店的GMV表现也不错，到店餐饮两年复合增长30%，说明就地过年，很多人都下馆子聚餐，效果明显。同时，与大众点评APP密切相关的到店广告（到店综合、到店餐饮等）增长达到了76%，其中到综两年收入的复合增长同样有30%以上。整体上可以看到，就地过年主要影响的跨省流动，假期中间大家并未克制本地的生活和娱乐，美团这个季度到店酒旅表现可圈可点。数据来源：公司公告，海豚投研这个业务板块利润更加亮眼！到店酒旅经营利润27.5亿，竟然与四季度旺季的28亿基本无差，主要是利润率又上去了，到店酒店的经营利润率比上个季度又上了两个点，达到了42%。这似乎是因为酒店作为毛利相对低一些的业务，一季度原地过年，住酒店的少了一些，美团投的用户激励也少了。数据来源：公司公告，海豚投研用户超预期飙涨但代价同样惨重，新业务一季爆亏80亿社区团团购所在的新业务收入这个季度增速高达136%，达到了99亿，收入表现超出市场预期。数据来源：公司公告，海豚投研之前海豚君说过，以佣金来核算收入的社区团购模式，目前由于在新业务没有详细拆分，美团又不披露GMV，但考虑到这块对于美团的意义相当于新客群、新市场，可以通过用户数的增长来观察。令人异常意外的是，这个季度美团单季新增用户罕见飚了5900万，带动整体用户数拉到了5.7亿。如果用销售费用来除新增用户算获客成本的话，一个用户123块钱，还算挺值的。对于这个领域，海豚君认为后续要关注的还是补贴过来的用户使用粘性情况，这个背后不仅是贴多少钱的问题，考虑生鲜品类用户对质量的敏感度更高，供应链把控同样重要。或者说当前各大平台团购玩法下，仓库租赁、团长重叠，网格仓加盟的情况下，真正考验的是平台高效组织社会资源的能力，以及拼哪家平台的团队更能打仗。数据来源：公司公告，海豚投研这个季度新业务的亏损进一步拉大了：上个季度亏60亿，其中30亿是团购带来的，而这个季度亏损已经达到了80亿，此前行业人士有估算一季度美团团购亏损60亿，应该是大差不差了。这种亏损法，看起来美团就是扎稳了架势，对未来的同城零售要分一笔羹了，也许三年后电商格局再变——用京东的交付时效，来购买拼多多价格的商品。目前社区团购进入的都是不差钱的巨头，但是要关注的是万一变成长期资本损耗战后，在正常市场环境内已经验证的兴盛模式会不会变成一个很难赚钱的模式？类似长视频一样，一个玩家是可以赚钱的商业模式，但是三四家有钱的巨头长期耗着、玩家一直不出清，就变成了很难盈利的模式？另外在其他重要数据上：1.美团点评本季度营收370亿元，同比增长121%，超出了市场原本357亿的预期值，主要是外卖变现表现与新业务增长超预期。数据来源：公司公告，海豚投研2.本季度毛利润72亿元，毛利率只有19.5 %，明显低于市场预期的22.1%，主要是新业务投入成本比较大。数据来源：公司公告，海豚投研3.新业务补贴凶猛，销售费用飙涨。本季度销售费用整体72亿，同比飙涨125%；在19.5%的毛利率中，销售费用率一项就有19.5%，直接就把毛利率耗光了。同时，美团的研发和团队还在持续投入，研发和行政同比分别增长51%和62%，合计费用率14.1%。最终，美团这个季度主营业务的经营亏损达到了52亿，亏损率14.1%，严重程度显著超出了已经令人诧异的上个季度。显然后面几个季度社区团购越来越大，亏损只会越来越多，美团的利润也不用看了。数据来源：公司公告，海豚投研同期，经营亏损48亿，市场预期50亿，巨亏之下多或者少两个亿，没有本质区别。看经调整净利润的话，本季度美团净亏损39亿，市场预期40亿，基本与市场预期一致。但是考虑到收入是超预期的，也就是亏损率上还是比市场预期的更严重一些。","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"48584":0.6,"48620":0.6,"48621":0.6,"48684":0.6,"03690":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":5060,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":134867271,"gmtCreate":1622216444793,"gmtModify":1704181770138,"author":{"id":"3578950834362643","authorId":"3578950834362643","name":"JINGYI0001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ac9ee597dfd0819819a1580c9f372181","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3578950834362643","idStr":"3578950834362643"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"??","listText":"??","text":"??","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":3,"commentSize":1,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/134867271","repostId":"1139893263","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1139893263","kind":"news","weMediaInfo":{"introduction":"为用户提供金融资讯、行情、数据，旨在帮助投资者理解世界，做投资决策。","home_visible":1,"media_name":"老虎资讯综合","id":"102","head_image":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8274c5b9d4c2852bfb1c4d6ce16c68ba"},"pubTimestamp":1621926753,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/1139893263?lang=en_US&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-05-25 15:12","market":"sh","language":"zh","title":"Reminder: US stocks will be closed on May 31st due to Memorial Day.","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1139893263","media":"老虎资讯综合","summary":"据悉，5月31日（周一）因美国阵亡将士纪念日，美股市场休市一日，周二起照常交易。5月31日（周一）英股市场因Bank Holiday休市一日，周二起照常交易。港股、A股、澳股、新加坡股市照常交易。背景","content":"<p>It is reported that the US stock market will be closed for one day on May 31 (Monday) due to Memorial Day in the United States, and trading will resume as usual on Tuesday.</p><p>The UK stock market will be closed on Monday, May 31, due to a Bank Holiday, and trading will resume as usual on Tuesday.</p><p>Trading in Hong Kong, A-shares, Macau, and Singapore stock markets will continue as usual.</p><p><b>Background Introduction:</b></p><p>Memorial Day is a holiday commemorated in most states of the United States. Originally on May 30, after 1971, to ensure that federal employees could enjoy this Day off, many states changed it to the last Monday of May.</p><p>In the American Civil War, countless soldiers died in battle. At the end of the war, many families in the South began to pay tribute to the soldiers who died in the war. They offered flowers to the graves of the dead on both sides in the spring, regardless of whether they were from the north or south. The northerners were deeply moved by this and regarded this act as a symbol of national unity. In 1868, May 30 was officially approved as a day to lay flowers in honor of soldiers who bravely died defending their homeland.</p><p>On Memorial Day, active-duty U.S. soldiers and veterans line up in long lines to the cemetery, fire their guns to pay tribute to the fallen soldiers, and sound the military lights-out bugle to lay them to rest.<img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/98d5ab469653a1d3faf593c83b1649c9\" tg-width=\"640\" tg-height=\"458\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Reminder: US stocks will be closed on May 31st due to Memorial Day.</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nReminder: US stocks will be closed on May 31st due to Memorial Day.\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<a class=\"head\" href=\"https://laohu8.com/wemedia/102\">\n\n<div class=\"h-thumb\" style=\"background-image:url(https://static.tigerbbs.com/8274c5b9d4c2852bfb1c4d6ce16c68ba);background-size:cover;\"></div>\n\n<div class=\"h-content\">\n<p class=\"h-name\">老虎资讯综合 </p>\n<p class=\"h-time smaller\">2021-05-25 15:12</p>\n</div>\n</a>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>It is reported that the US stock market will be closed for one day on May 31 (Monday) due to Memorial Day in the United States, and trading will resume as usual on Tuesday.</p><p>The UK stock market will be closed on Monday, May 31, due to a Bank Holiday, and trading will resume as usual on Tuesday.</p><p>Trading in Hong Kong, A-shares, Macau, and Singapore stock markets will continue as usual.</p><p><b>Background Introduction:</b></p><p>Memorial Day is a holiday commemorated in most states of the United States. Originally on May 30, after 1971, to ensure that federal employees could enjoy this Day off, many states changed it to the last Monday of May.</p><p>In the American Civil War, countless soldiers died in battle. At the end of the war, many families in the South began to pay tribute to the soldiers who died in the war. They offered flowers to the graves of the dead on both sides in the spring, regardless of whether they were from the north or south. The northerners were deeply moved by this and regarded this act as a symbol of national unity. In 1868, May 30 was officially approved as a day to lay flowers in honor of soldiers who bravely died defending their homeland.</p><p>On Memorial Day, active-duty U.S. soldiers and veterans line up in long lines to the cemetery, fire their guns to pay tribute to the fallen soldiers, and sound the military lights-out bugle to lay them to rest.<img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/98d5ab469653a1d3faf593c83b1649c9\" tg-width=\"640\" tg-height=\"458\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/98d5ab469653a1d3faf593c83b1649c9","relate_stocks":{},"is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1139893263","content_text":"据悉，5月31日（周一）因美国阵亡将士纪念日，美股市场休市一日，周二起照常交易。5月31日（周一）英股市场因Bank Holiday休市一日，周二起照常交易。港股、A股、澳股、新加坡股市照常交易。背景简介：阵亡将士纪念日（Memorial Day）：是美国大多数州都要纪念的节日，时间原为5月30日，1971年以后，为保证联邦雇员都能享有这一休息日，许多州将它改在5月的最后一个星期一。美国南北战争中，无数将士在战火中阵亡。战争结束，南部许多家庭开始祭奠战争中阵亡的将士。他们不分南北双方，在春天向双方死者的墓地都奉献鲜花，北方人为此深受感动，将这一举动视为民族团结的象征。1868年，5月30日这一天被正式批准为向为保卫祖国而英勇牺牲的士兵们敬献鲜花的日子。每逢阵亡将士纪念日，美国现役军人和老战士便排成长长的队伍前往墓地，鸣枪向阵亡将士致意，吹响军中熄灯号让死难将士安息。","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":6708,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":135333673,"gmtCreate":1622129986492,"gmtModify":1704180094910,"author":{"id":"3578950834362643","authorId":"3578950834362643","name":"JINGYI0001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ac9ee597dfd0819819a1580c9f372181","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3578950834362643","idStr":"3578950834362643"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"?","listText":"?","text":"?","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":2,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/135333673","repostId":"2138173209","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"2138173209","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1622128986,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/2138173209?lang=en_US&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-05-27 23:23","market":"us","language":"zh","title":"Is Amazon unlikely to escape antitrust penalties? Three more U.S. states have joined the investigation.","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=2138173209","media":"新浪科技","summary":"北京时间5月27日晚间消息，据报道，多位知情人士今日称，继加州、纽约州和华盛顿州之后，马萨诸塞州和宾夕法尼亚州的总检察长也加入到对亚马逊的反垄断调查中。\n如今，越来越多州的调查，包括华盛顿特区周二提起","content":"<p>According to reports on the evening of May 27, Beijing time, multiple sources familiar with the matter said today that, following California, New York, and Washington, the attorneys general of Massachusetts and Pennsylvania have also joined the antitrust investigation into Amazon.</p><p>Today, a growing number of state investigations, including a lawsuit filed Tuesday in Washington, D.C., indicate that Amazon faces a series of legal battles in the coming months.</p><p>Sources familiar with the matter say the attorneys general of Massachusetts and Pennsylvania are discussing the division of labor with the attorneys general of New York and California. The Attorney General's Office in Washington state, where Amazon's headquarters are located, has already engaged in some cooperation with California.</p><p>The ultimate goal of these states is to file a viable antitrust case against Amazon. One of the people familiar with the matter said that the Connecticut attorney general has also recently begun reviewing Amazon's business practices.</p><p>Amazon has long been accused of using its market dominance to suppress competitors and compete with third-party merchants on its platform for business. In addition, Amazon has been accused of other unfair competition practices.</p><p>The attorneys general of Connecticut, Massachusetts, and Pennsylvania declined to comment.</p><p>Amazon declined to comment on other states' censorship of the company, but cited a previous statement saying, \"The assumption that success can only be the result of anti-competitive behavior is completely wrong.\"</p><p>Last year, it was reported that the attorneys general of New York and California were working with the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to investigate Amazon's online marketplace. Typically, cooperation between state and federal regulators means that filing antitrust lawsuits is highly feasible, as was the case more than 20 years ago against...<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/MSFT\">Microsoft</a>The case is the same.</p><p>On Tuesday, Washington, D.C. Attorney General Karl Racine took the lead in filing an antitrust lawsuit against Amazon. He believes that Amazon's behavior has driven up commodity prices and stifled innovation.</p>","source":"sina_tech","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Is Amazon unlikely to escape antitrust penalties? Three more U.S. states have joined the investigation.</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nIs Amazon unlikely to escape antitrust penalties? Three more U.S. states have joined the investigation.\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">新浪科技</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-05-27 23:23</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>According to reports on the evening of May 27, Beijing time, multiple sources familiar with the matter said today that, following California, New York, and Washington, the attorneys general of Massachusetts and Pennsylvania have also joined the antitrust investigation into Amazon.</p><p>Today, a growing number of state investigations, including a lawsuit filed Tuesday in Washington, D.C., indicate that Amazon faces a series of legal battles in the coming months.</p><p>Sources familiar with the matter say the attorneys general of Massachusetts and Pennsylvania are discussing the division of labor with the attorneys general of New York and California. The Attorney General's Office in Washington state, where Amazon's headquarters are located, has already engaged in some cooperation with California.</p><p>The ultimate goal of these states is to file a viable antitrust case against Amazon. One of the people familiar with the matter said that the Connecticut attorney general has also recently begun reviewing Amazon's business practices.</p><p>Amazon has long been accused of using its market dominance to suppress competitors and compete with third-party merchants on its platform for business. In addition, Amazon has been accused of other unfair competition practices.</p><p>The attorneys general of Connecticut, Massachusetts, and Pennsylvania declined to comment.</p><p>Amazon declined to comment on other states' censorship of the company, but cited a previous statement saying, \"The assumption that success can only be the result of anti-competitive behavior is completely wrong.\"</p><p>Last year, it was reported that the attorneys general of New York and California were working with the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to investigate Amazon's online marketplace. Typically, cooperation between state and federal regulators means that filing antitrust lawsuits is highly feasible, as was the case more than 20 years ago against...<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/MSFT\">Microsoft</a>The case is the same.</p><p>On Tuesday, Washington, D.C. Attorney General Karl Racine took the lead in filing an antitrust lawsuit against Amazon. He believes that Amazon's behavior has driven up commodity prices and stifled innovation.</p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> source：<a href=\"https://tech.sina.cn/i/gj/2021-05-27/detail-ikmyaawc7920616.d.html?vt=4\">新浪科技</a></p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/79f6876dccdb313e523003246718197c","relate_stocks":{"QNETCN":"纳斯达克中美互联网老虎指数","AMZN":"亚马逊"},"source_url":"https://tech.sina.cn/i/gj/2021-05-27/detail-ikmyaawc7920616.d.html?vt=4","is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"2138173209","content_text":"北京时间5月27日晚间消息，据报道，多位知情人士今日称，继加州、纽约州和华盛顿州之后，马萨诸塞州和宾夕法尼亚州的总检察长也加入到对亚马逊的反垄断调查中。\n如今，越来越多州的调查，包括华盛顿特区周二提起的诉讼，表明亚马逊在未来几个月内将面临一系列法律大战。\n知情人士称，马萨诸塞州和宾夕法尼亚州的总检察长，正与纽约和加州的总检察长讨论如何分工的问题。亚马逊总部所在的华盛顿州的司法部长办公室，已经与加州进行了一些合作。\n这些州最终的目标是，针对亚马逊提起一个可行的反垄断案件。其中一位知情人士说，康涅狄格州总检察长最近也开始审查亚马逊的商业行为。\n长期以来，亚马逊被指控利用其市场主导地位打压竞争对手，并与其平台上的第三方商家争夺业务。此外，亚马逊还被指存在其他一些不正当竞争行为。\n对此，康涅狄格州、马萨诸塞州和宾夕法尼亚州的总检察长拒绝发表评论。\n亚马逊拒绝就其他州审查该公司的做法发表评论，但提到了之前的一份声明，称“认为成功只能是反竞争行为的结果的假设，是完全错误的。”\n去年曾有报道称，纽约州和加州总检察长正与美国联邦贸易委员会（FTC）合作，调查亚马逊的在线市场。通常，州和联邦监管机构合作，意味着提起反垄断诉讼的可行性极大，就像20多年前针对微软的案件一样。\n本周二，华盛顿特区总检察长卡尔·拉辛（Karl Racine）率先对亚马逊提起反垄断诉讼。他认为，亚马逊的行为推高了商品价格，扼杀了创新。","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"QNETCN":0.9,"AMZN":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":4374,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":107626470,"gmtCreate":1620483788890,"gmtModify":1704344278106,"author":{"id":"3578950834362643","authorId":"3578950834362643","name":"JINGYI0001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ac9ee597dfd0819819a1580c9f372181","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3578950834362643","idStr":"3578950834362643"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"??","listText":"??","text":"??","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":6,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/107626470","repostId":"2133685773","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"2133685773","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1620469680,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/2133685773?lang=en_US&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-05-08 18:28","market":"us","language":"zh","title":"Why is Warren Buffett, the \"Oracle of Omaha,\" facing skepticism from shareholders?","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=2133685773","media":"新浪财经综合","summary":"巴菲特认为，如果在不确定，而且迅速采取行动阻止危险的可能性不大的情况下，就要求100%证明世界即将遭受巨大灾难是愚蠢的。巴菲特还提到，到目前为止，还未发生严重影响其保险业务所覆盖领域的极端气候事件。而巴菲特过去一直对独立董事会成员持批评态度。贝莱德认为，巴菲特在伯克希尔拥有强大的领导力和影响力，这种继任风险更大。","content":"<p>Source: ESG Asia Report</p><p>The pandemic has drawn global attention to the field of sustainable development, and ESG investment has ushered in a new round of development opportunities.</p><p>With<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/BLK\">BlackRock</a>World-leading investment institutions, represented by [names omitted], are increasingly confident in the long-term returns of sustainable development investments. While incorporating ESG factors into their active investment strategies, they are also adopting a \"corporate engagement and shareholder action\" approach to oversee the ESG practices of their invested companies through shareholder rights.</p><p>This time, they turned their attention to Warren Buffett's companies.<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/BRK.A\">Berkshire</a>Hathaway has questioned the current state of its ESG governance.</p><p>At the recently concluded 2021 Annual General Meeting, Berkshire Hathaway shareholders submitted two proposals to the Board of Directors regarding ESG disclosure: one related to a report on climate-related risks and opportunities, and the other related to employee diversity and inclusion initiatives.</p><p>As an investor in Berkshire Hathaway, BlackRock, based on its strong recognition of the concept of sustainable development, endorsed both proposals.</p><p>However, Berkshire's board of directors, which has a majority of voting rights, voted unanimously against it, and ultimately neither shareholder proposal was approved.</p><p>The world's largest asset management firm and the world's most prominent investment institution are at odds over ESG matters.</p><p><b>01. Berkshire Hathaway shareholders: Insufficient disclosure of climate-related and diversified information</b></p><p>Climate change and diversity issues have received increasing attention in recent years.</p><p><b>There is a global consensus on addressing climate change.</b></p><p>The market generally believes that climate events and the transition to a low-carbon economy will pose systemic risks to global economic development. Numerous risks have begun to take effect, affecting the value of companies in industries such as energy, transportation, and chemicals.</p><p>Investors need to understand whether companies are prepared to address climate risks. Therefore, climate information disclosure at the company level is crucial.</p><p>Due to concerns about Berkshire's insufficient disclosure of climate-related information, the California Public Employees Retirement Fund (CalPERS), Hermès Investment Management, and Quebec Savings & Investment Group jointly launched a proposal for a \"Climate-Related Risks and Opportunities Report\".</p><p>Shareholders have requested that Berkshire Hathaway's board of directors publish an annual report assessing the company's climate-related risk management practices and clarifying physical and transition risks and opportunities, starting in 2022.</p><p>Shareholders recommended that the report should include:</p><p>A summary of climate risks and opportunities for subsidiaries and investees, primarily based on information that the board of directors believes may be significantly affected by or contribute significantly to climate change;</p><p>The Board's approach to monitoring and managing climate-related risks and opportunities;</p><p>Review the company's greenhouse gas emission reduction targets based on the 2°C scenario.</p><p>To \"stimulate\" Berkshire Hathaway, the shareholders also mentioned two competitors of Berkshire Hathaway's BNSF rail transportation company in their proposal.<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/CSX\">CSX Transport</a>Company and<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/UNP\">United Pacific</a>Railway freight companies) best practices in setting scientific carbon targets.</p><p><b>Numerous studies have shown that a diverse workforce can benefit a company.</b></p><p>In a research report, McKinsey pointed out that the top 25% of companies that perform well in terms of gender diversity are 21% more profitable and 27% more likely to create exceptional value.</p><p>Foreign media research on the S&P 500 found that between 2015 and 2019, the average annualized return of the 20 best-diversified companies was 5.8% higher than that of the 20 worst-performing companies.</p><p>Despite these advantages, there are significant obstacles in reality to building a diverse and inclusive workforce.</p><p>Berkshire's performance in diversity has also raised concerns among shareholders.</p><p>In addition to shortcomings in diversity disclosure, many of Berkshire's subsidiaries have also been subject to allegations of gender discrimination and racism.</p><p>Berkshire shareholders seek quantitative, comparable data to understand the company's diversity situation and the effectiveness of its inclusion programs.</p><p>Handlery Hotels, through its agents, proposed to Berkshire Hathaway that it publish an annual report assessing the company's diversity and inclusion progress, including:</p><p>The process by which the Board assesses the effectiveness of the diversity, equity and inclusion programme;</p><p>The Board's assessment of the implementation of the inclusion program, particularly its monitoring of indicators related to recruitment, promotion, and the protection of special categories of employees.</p><p><b>02. Buffett: These proposals violate the company's philosophy of autonomy.</b></p><p>Faced with these two proposals that kept pace with the times, Berkshire Hathaway's board members voted against them, including Buffett, who has one-third of the voting rights.</p><p><b>Response to climate-related information disclosure proposals</b></p><p>Berkshire's board of directors voted against it because, while recognizing that managing climate-related risks in a responsible manner is crucial to shareholders and business operations, it does not want to interfere with the climate-related risk management efforts of its subsidiaries and investee companies.</p><p>The board has seen many subsidiaries make smart decisions related to climate change, such as their railway transportation companies and energy companies, which have already taken effective action to reduce carbon emissions.</p><p>Regarding the core insurance business, Buffett personally expressed his understanding of climate-related risks as early as his 2015 annual report. At the time, Berkshire Hathaway also received relevant shareholder proposals.</p><p>In his 2015 annual report, Buffett wrote that, for him, due to his lack of professional background in climate science, climate change is \"highly likely\" to pose a significant threat to the planet, rather than \"certain.\"</p><p>Buffett believes that it is foolish to demand 100% proof that the world is about to suffer a major catastrophe when there is uncertainty and the likelihood of rapid action to prevent the danger is low.</p><p>Buffett questioned why, if the probability of a major catastrophe on Earth is only one percent, and Noah's Ark is crucial to survival, should we start building it on a clear day today?</p><p>Buffett also mentioned that, to date, there have been no extreme weather events that have seriously affected the areas covered by his insurance business.</p><p>Buffett believes that Berkshire's policy prices are typically reset annually (rather than fixed prices over ten or two decades), and that if more frequent or lossy climate events occur, Berkshire's insurance business will become larger and more profitable due to higher policy prices.</p><p>Buffett joked that as an individual citizen, it is understandable that you may have sleepless nights due to climate change—as a homeowner in a low-lying area, you might want to consider moving. However, climate change should not be among your concerns when you are simply a shareholder in a large insurance company.</p><p><b>Response to Diversified Information Disclosure Proposal</b></p><p>In response to the proposal, Berkshire's board of directors stated that the company has built a diverse, equitable, and inclusive workforce and will continue to be an important factor in the company's success and long-term sustainable development.</p><p>Ultimately, however, Berkshire's board of directors voted unanimously against the proposed employee diversity report.</p><p>The reason is that Berkshire Hathaway operates in different industries in multiple regions around the world, and it is unreasonable to require unified quantitative reporting on diversity, fairness, and inclusion. Furthermore, as in its response to the proposal to report on climate-related risks, Berkshire Hathaway manages the businesses it operates in a decentralized manner and rarely participates in the day-to-day activities of these businesses.</p><p><b>03. BlackRock believes there are risks to Berkshire's governance structure.</b></p><p>As a shareholder of Berkshire Hathaway, BlackRock, based on its emphasis on sustainable investment, strongly supports the two shareholder proposals mentioned above.</p><p>BlackRock even pointed out that Berkshire Hathaway also faces risks in terms of its governance structure.</p><p>BlackRock believes that Berkshire's board of directors has insufficient specialized committees, currently consisting of only two (responsible for compensation and auditing, respectively).</p><p>BlackRock also believes that Berkshire Hathaway has Warren Buffett as both chairman and CEO, but does not have a lead independent director, which is not conducive to the board making independent decisions and judgments.</p><p>Buffett has been critical of independent board members in the past.</p><p>In his 2020 letter to shareholders, Buffett stated that independent directors can earn hundreds of thousands of dollars annually for just a few days of work. They are not interested in the company's future and often favor management, who will agree to whatever they want.</p><p>In addition, BlackRock is concerned about succession plans for key leadership roles at Berkshire Hathaway, which has not provided disclosures on how to address succession risks, such as the board's review process for candidates.</p><p>BlackRock believes that Buffett has strong leadership and influence at Berkshire Hathaway, making this succession risk greater.</p><p>Regarding Berkshire Hathaway's shortcomings in ESG governance, BlackRock attributed them to the negligence of the company's audit committee.</p><p>Therefore, BlackRock voted against the*vote for the chairman of Berkshire's audit committee.</p><p>In a briefing on Berkshire's vote, BlackRock wrote: \"The company has not adapted to a world where ESG has become more important to performance.\"</p><p>It is evident that BlackRock is deeply concerned about Berkshire Hathaway's future sustainable resilience.</p><p>As the world's largest asset management company, BlackRock manages $9 trillion in funds.</p><p>In 2021, BlackRock Chairman and CEO Laurence D. Fink reiterated the long-term value of sustainable investing in a letter to all shareholders and made a sustainability commitment for the new year.</p><p>BlackRock recently announced its participation in the Net Zero Asset Manager Initiative. Net Zero Asset Managers Initiative. Therefore, \"urging investment supervisors to encourage clients to invest in companies that consider the opportunities presented by the net-zero transition while mitigating climate risks\" has become an important action in BlackRock's sustainable investment program.</p><p>Berkshire Hathaway, one of the world's largest investment firms, recently identified Warren Buffett's successor. In an interview with US financial media on Monday, 91-year-old Warren Buffett acknowledged that the board of directors unanimously agreed that Greg Abel, vice chairman of Berkshire Hathaway's non-insurance business, would take over as CEO.</p><p>It remains to be seen whether Abel will consolidate Berkshire Hathaway's ESG management responsibilities to the group level after taking office, in order to meet the increasingly strong ESG governance and disclosure needs of shareholders and investors.</p>","source":"tencent","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Why is Warren Buffett, the \"Oracle of Omaha,\" facing skepticism from shareholders?</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nWhy is Warren Buffett, the \"Oracle of Omaha,\" facing skepticism from shareholders?\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">新浪财经综合</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-05-08 18:28</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>Source: ESG Asia Report</p><p>The pandemic has drawn global attention to the field of sustainable development, and ESG investment has ushered in a new round of development opportunities.</p><p>With<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/BLK\">BlackRock</a>World-leading investment institutions, represented by [names omitted], are increasingly confident in the long-term returns of sustainable development investments. While incorporating ESG factors into their active investment strategies, they are also adopting a \"corporate engagement and shareholder action\" approach to oversee the ESG practices of their invested companies through shareholder rights.</p><p>This time, they turned their attention to Warren Buffett's companies.<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/BRK.A\">Berkshire</a>Hathaway has questioned the current state of its ESG governance.</p><p>At the recently concluded 2021 Annual General Meeting, Berkshire Hathaway shareholders submitted two proposals to the Board of Directors regarding ESG disclosure: one related to a report on climate-related risks and opportunities, and the other related to employee diversity and inclusion initiatives.</p><p>As an investor in Berkshire Hathaway, BlackRock, based on its strong recognition of the concept of sustainable development, endorsed both proposals.</p><p>However, Berkshire's board of directors, which has a majority of voting rights, voted unanimously against it, and ultimately neither shareholder proposal was approved.</p><p>The world's largest asset management firm and the world's most prominent investment institution are at odds over ESG matters.</p><p><b>01. Berkshire Hathaway shareholders: Insufficient disclosure of climate-related and diversified information</b></p><p>Climate change and diversity issues have received increasing attention in recent years.</p><p><b>There is a global consensus on addressing climate change.</b></p><p>The market generally believes that climate events and the transition to a low-carbon economy will pose systemic risks to global economic development. Numerous risks have begun to take effect, affecting the value of companies in industries such as energy, transportation, and chemicals.</p><p>Investors need to understand whether companies are prepared to address climate risks. Therefore, climate information disclosure at the company level is crucial.</p><p>Due to concerns about Berkshire's insufficient disclosure of climate-related information, the California Public Employees Retirement Fund (CalPERS), Hermès Investment Management, and Quebec Savings & Investment Group jointly launched a proposal for a \"Climate-Related Risks and Opportunities Report\".</p><p>Shareholders have requested that Berkshire Hathaway's board of directors publish an annual report assessing the company's climate-related risk management practices and clarifying physical and transition risks and opportunities, starting in 2022.</p><p>Shareholders recommended that the report should include:</p><p>A summary of climate risks and opportunities for subsidiaries and investees, primarily based on information that the board of directors believes may be significantly affected by or contribute significantly to climate change;</p><p>The Board's approach to monitoring and managing climate-related risks and opportunities;</p><p>Review the company's greenhouse gas emission reduction targets based on the 2°C scenario.</p><p>To \"stimulate\" Berkshire Hathaway, the shareholders also mentioned two competitors of Berkshire Hathaway's BNSF rail transportation company in their proposal.<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/CSX\">CSX Transport</a>Company and<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/UNP\">United Pacific</a>Railway freight companies) best practices in setting scientific carbon targets.</p><p><b>Numerous studies have shown that a diverse workforce can benefit a company.</b></p><p>In a research report, McKinsey pointed out that the top 25% of companies that perform well in terms of gender diversity are 21% more profitable and 27% more likely to create exceptional value.</p><p>Foreign media research on the S&P 500 found that between 2015 and 2019, the average annualized return of the 20 best-diversified companies was 5.8% higher than that of the 20 worst-performing companies.</p><p>Despite these advantages, there are significant obstacles in reality to building a diverse and inclusive workforce.</p><p>Berkshire's performance in diversity has also raised concerns among shareholders.</p><p>In addition to shortcomings in diversity disclosure, many of Berkshire's subsidiaries have also been subject to allegations of gender discrimination and racism.</p><p>Berkshire shareholders seek quantitative, comparable data to understand the company's diversity situation and the effectiveness of its inclusion programs.</p><p>Handlery Hotels, through its agents, proposed to Berkshire Hathaway that it publish an annual report assessing the company's diversity and inclusion progress, including:</p><p>The process by which the Board assesses the effectiveness of the diversity, equity and inclusion programme;</p><p>The Board's assessment of the implementation of the inclusion program, particularly its monitoring of indicators related to recruitment, promotion, and the protection of special categories of employees.</p><p><b>02. Buffett: These proposals violate the company's philosophy of autonomy.</b></p><p>Faced with these two proposals that kept pace with the times, Berkshire Hathaway's board members voted against them, including Buffett, who has one-third of the voting rights.</p><p><b>Response to climate-related information disclosure proposals</b></p><p>Berkshire's board of directors voted against it because, while recognizing that managing climate-related risks in a responsible manner is crucial to shareholders and business operations, it does not want to interfere with the climate-related risk management efforts of its subsidiaries and investee companies.</p><p>The board has seen many subsidiaries make smart decisions related to climate change, such as their railway transportation companies and energy companies, which have already taken effective action to reduce carbon emissions.</p><p>Regarding the core insurance business, Buffett personally expressed his understanding of climate-related risks as early as his 2015 annual report. At the time, Berkshire Hathaway also received relevant shareholder proposals.</p><p>In his 2015 annual report, Buffett wrote that, for him, due to his lack of professional background in climate science, climate change is \"highly likely\" to pose a significant threat to the planet, rather than \"certain.\"</p><p>Buffett believes that it is foolish to demand 100% proof that the world is about to suffer a major catastrophe when there is uncertainty and the likelihood of rapid action to prevent the danger is low.</p><p>Buffett questioned why, if the probability of a major catastrophe on Earth is only one percent, and Noah's Ark is crucial to survival, should we start building it on a clear day today?</p><p>Buffett also mentioned that, to date, there have been no extreme weather events that have seriously affected the areas covered by his insurance business.</p><p>Buffett believes that Berkshire's policy prices are typically reset annually (rather than fixed prices over ten or two decades), and that if more frequent or lossy climate events occur, Berkshire's insurance business will become larger and more profitable due to higher policy prices.</p><p>Buffett joked that as an individual citizen, it is understandable that you may have sleepless nights due to climate change—as a homeowner in a low-lying area, you might want to consider moving. However, climate change should not be among your concerns when you are simply a shareholder in a large insurance company.</p><p><b>Response to Diversified Information Disclosure Proposal</b></p><p>In response to the proposal, Berkshire's board of directors stated that the company has built a diverse, equitable, and inclusive workforce and will continue to be an important factor in the company's success and long-term sustainable development.</p><p>Ultimately, however, Berkshire's board of directors voted unanimously against the proposed employee diversity report.</p><p>The reason is that Berkshire Hathaway operates in different industries in multiple regions around the world, and it is unreasonable to require unified quantitative reporting on diversity, fairness, and inclusion. Furthermore, as in its response to the proposal to report on climate-related risks, Berkshire Hathaway manages the businesses it operates in a decentralized manner and rarely participates in the day-to-day activities of these businesses.</p><p><b>03. BlackRock believes there are risks to Berkshire's governance structure.</b></p><p>As a shareholder of Berkshire Hathaway, BlackRock, based on its emphasis on sustainable investment, strongly supports the two shareholder proposals mentioned above.</p><p>BlackRock even pointed out that Berkshire Hathaway also faces risks in terms of its governance structure.</p><p>BlackRock believes that Berkshire's board of directors has insufficient specialized committees, currently consisting of only two (responsible for compensation and auditing, respectively).</p><p>BlackRock also believes that Berkshire Hathaway has Warren Buffett as both chairman and CEO, but does not have a lead independent director, which is not conducive to the board making independent decisions and judgments.</p><p>Buffett has been critical of independent board members in the past.</p><p>In his 2020 letter to shareholders, Buffett stated that independent directors can earn hundreds of thousands of dollars annually for just a few days of work. They are not interested in the company's future and often favor management, who will agree to whatever they want.</p><p>In addition, BlackRock is concerned about succession plans for key leadership roles at Berkshire Hathaway, which has not provided disclosures on how to address succession risks, such as the board's review process for candidates.</p><p>BlackRock believes that Buffett has strong leadership and influence at Berkshire Hathaway, making this succession risk greater.</p><p>Regarding Berkshire Hathaway's shortcomings in ESG governance, BlackRock attributed them to the negligence of the company's audit committee.</p><p>Therefore, BlackRock voted against the*vote for the chairman of Berkshire's audit committee.</p><p>In a briefing on Berkshire's vote, BlackRock wrote: \"The company has not adapted to a world where ESG has become more important to performance.\"</p><p>It is evident that BlackRock is deeply concerned about Berkshire Hathaway's future sustainable resilience.</p><p>As the world's largest asset management company, BlackRock manages $9 trillion in funds.</p><p>In 2021, BlackRock Chairman and CEO Laurence D. Fink reiterated the long-term value of sustainable investing in a letter to all shareholders and made a sustainability commitment for the new year.</p><p>BlackRock recently announced its participation in the Net Zero Asset Manager Initiative. Net Zero Asset Managers Initiative. Therefore, \"urging investment supervisors to encourage clients to invest in companies that consider the opportunities presented by the net-zero transition while mitigating climate risks\" has become an important action in BlackRock's sustainable investment program.</p><p>Berkshire Hathaway, one of the world's largest investment firms, recently identified Warren Buffett's successor. In an interview with US financial media on Monday, 91-year-old Warren Buffett acknowledged that the board of directors unanimously agreed that Greg Abel, vice chairman of Berkshire Hathaway's non-insurance business, would take over as CEO.</p><p>It remains to be seen whether Abel will consolidate Berkshire Hathaway's ESG management responsibilities to the group level after taking office, in order to meet the increasingly strong ESG governance and disclosure needs of shareholders and investors.</p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> source：<a href=\"http://gu.qq.com/resources/shy/news/detail-v2/index.html#/?id=nesSN20210508182845774e23cb&s=b\">新浪财经综合</a></p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/c1b9fef028787bba142fa31212ae49d2","relate_stocks":{"BRK.B":"伯克希尔B","BRK.A":"伯克希尔"},"source_url":"http://gu.qq.com/resources/shy/news/detail-v2/index.html#/?id=nesSN20210508182845774e23cb&s=b","is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/9a95c1376e76363c1401fee7d3717173","article_id":"2133685773","content_text":"来源：ESG亚洲报告\n疫情唤起了世界对可持续发展领域的关注，ESG投资迎来了新一轮的发展机遇。\n以贝莱德为代表的世界顶级投资机构对可持续发展投资的长期回报信心不断增强，在将ESG因素纳入主动投资策略的同时，采用“企业参与及股东行动（corporate engagement and shareholder action）”的方式，借助股东权利督导所投公司的ESG实践。\n这次，他们将注意力转向了“股神”巴菲特麾下的伯克希尔哈撒韦公司，对其ESG治理现状提出质疑。\n在近日结束的2021年股东大会上，伯克希尔股东们向董事会递交了两项有关ESG信息披露的提案：一项与气候相关风险和机遇的报告有关，另一项与员工多元化和包容性举措的报告有关。\n作为伯克希尔的投资者，贝莱德基于自身对可持续发展理念的高度认可，对两项提案均表示赞同。\n但拥有多数投票权的伯克希尔董事会却投出了一致的反对票，最终两项股东提案均没有获得通过。\n世界上最大的资产管理公司与世界上最著名的投资机构就ESG事宜发生分歧。\n01、伯克希尔股东：气候相关与多元化信息披露不足\n气候变化和多元化议题在近年来受到越来越多的重视。\n应对气候变化已经在全球范围内达成共识\n市场普遍认为，气候事件和向低碳经济的过渡会给全球经济发展带来系统性风险。诸多风险已经开始发挥作用，能源、交通、化工等行业的公司价值受到影响。\n投资者需要了解公司是否已经做好了应对气候风险的准备。因此，公司层面的气候信息披露至关重要。\n因对伯克希尔气候相关信息披露不足的担忧，加州公务员退休基金（CalPERS）、爱马仕投资管理公司、魁北克储蓄投资集团共同发起了“气候相关风险和机遇报告”的提案。\n股东们要求伯克希尔董事会从2022年开始，每年发布一份评估公司气候相关风险管理方式，以及阐明物理与转型风险及机遇的报告。\n股东们建议该报告应包括：\n子公司和被投公司的气候风险和机遇摘要，以董事会认为可能受到气候变化重大影响或对气候变化有重大贡献的信息为主；\n董事会监督和管理气候相关风险和机遇的方法；\n检视公司基于2℃情境下的温室气体减排目标。\n为“刺激”伯克希尔，股东们在提案中还谈及伯克希尔旗下BNSF铁路运输公司的两家竞争对手（CSX运输公司和联合太平洋铁路货运公司）在设定科学碳目标方面的优秀实践。\n大量研究表明，多元化的员工队伍可以给公司带来收益\n麦肯锡在一篇研究报告中指出，性别多元化方面表现优异的前25%的公司在盈利能力方面高出21%，在创造卓越价值方面的可能性高出27%。\n外媒对标普500指数的研究发现，2015-2019年间，多元化表现最好的20家公司，其股票的平均年化收益率比最差的20家公司高出5.8%。\n尽管有这些优势，多元化和包容性的员工队伍建设在现实中存在巨大障碍。\n伯克希尔在多元性方面的表现也让股东担忧。\n不仅在多元化信息披露方面存在不足，伯克希尔许多子公司还遭到了有关性别歧视和种族主义的指控。\n伯克希尔股东寻求量化，可比的数据以了解公司多元化情况，以及包容性计划的有效性。\n汉得利酒店（Handlery Hotels）通过代理人向伯克希尔提议，要求其每年发布报告，评估公司的多元化和包容性进展，包括：\n董事会评估多元化、公平性和包容性计划是否有效的过程；\n董事会对包容性计划执行的评估，特别是在招聘、晋升和特殊类别员工保护方面的指标监督。\n02、巴菲特：这些提案违背公司的自治理念\n面对这两项顺应时代发展的提案，伯克希尔董事会成员均投出了反对票，其中也包括拥有三分之一投票权的巴菲特。\n对气候相关信息披露提案的回应\n伯克希尔董事会投出反对票的理由是，虽然认识到以负责任的方式管理与气候相关的风险对股东和经营业务至关重要，但不希望干预子公司及所投公司的气候相关风险管理工作。\n董事会看到诸多子公司做出了与气候变化相关的明智决定，如旗下的铁路运输公司和能源公司都已经在碳减排方面采取了有效行动。\n而在核心保险业务方面，巴菲特早在2015年年报中，亲自做出了对气候相关风险的理解。当时，伯克希尔也收到了相关股东提案。\n巴菲特在2015年年报中在写道：对于他而言，由于缺乏气候科学的专业背景，气候变化“很有可能（highly likely）”对地球构成重大威胁，而不是“一定（certain）”。\n巴菲特认为，如果在不确定，而且迅速采取行动阻止危险的可能性不大的情况下，就要求100%证明世界即将遭受巨大灾难是愚蠢的（foolish）。\n巴菲特质疑，如果地球发生重大灾难的可能性只有百分之一，而诺亚方舟对于生存至关重要，难道要在晴空万里的今天，就开始建造它么？\n巴菲特还提到，到目前为止，还未发生严重影响其保险业务所覆盖领域的极端气候事件。\n巴菲特认为，伯克希尔保单价格通常每年都会重新制定一次（而不是十年或二十年的固定价格），如果发生更频繁或损失更大的气候事件，伯克希尔保险业务反而会因保单价格提高而规模更大、利润更高。\n巴菲特调侃道，作为个人公民，您可能会因气候变化彻夜难眠，这是可以理解的——作为低洼地区的房主，您不妨考虑搬家；但是，当您仅仅作为一家大型保险公司的股东时，气候变化就不应列入您的担忧之列。\n对多元化信息披露提案的回应\n面对该提案，伯克希尔董事会表示公司已经建立了多元性、公平性和包容性的员工队伍，并将继续成为公司成功和长期可持续发展的重要因素。\n但最终，伯克希尔董事会还是对员工多元化报告提案投出了一致的反对票。\n其理由是：伯克希尔在全球多个地域经营着不同行业，要求统一的多元化，公平性和包容性定量报告是不合理的；此外，正如对有关气候相关风险报告提案的回应那样，伯克希尔以非集中的方式管理其经营的业务，很少参与这些业务的日常活动。\n03、贝莱德认为伯克希尔治理架构存在风险\n作为伯克希尔的股东，贝莱德基于自身对可持续发展投资的重视，对以上两项股东提案是持绝对赞成意见的。\n贝莱德甚至指出，伯克希尔在治理架构方面也存在风险。\n贝莱德认为，伯克希尔董事会下设的专门委员会是不足的，目前只有两个（分别负责薪酬和审计）。\n贝莱德还认为，伯克希尔由巴菲特兼任董事长和CEO，却没有首席独立董事，这不利于董事会做出独立的决策和判断。\n而巴菲特过去一直对独立董事会成员持批评态度。\n在2020年致股东信中，巴菲特表示，独立董事每年只需工作几天就能获得数十万美元的报酬；他们对公司的未来并不感兴趣，而且经常偏向于管理层，管理层想要什么他们都会同意。\n此外，贝莱德对伯克希尔关键领导角色的继任计划感到担忧，伯克希尔未提供有关如何解决继任风险的信息披露，如有关董事会对候选人的审查过程等。\n贝莱德认为，巴菲特在伯克希尔拥有强大的领导力和影响力，这种继任风险更大。\n而就伯克希尔在ESG治理方面的不足，贝莱德将其归咎于公司审计委员会的失职。\n因此，贝莱德在伯克希尔审计委员会主席的连任投票中投出了反对票。\n贝莱德在一份关于伯克希尔投票决定的简报中写道：该公司没有适应一个ESG对业绩变得更加重要的世界。\n可见，贝莱德对伯克希尔未来的可持续发展韧性充满担忧。\n作为全球最大的资产管理公司，贝莱德管理的资金规模达到9万亿美元。\n2021年，贝莱德董事长及首席执行官劳伦斯·芬克（Laurence D． Fink）在致全体股东的信中，再次强调了可持续发展投资的长期价值，并做出了新一年的可持续发展承诺。\n贝莱德在近期宣布加入净零排放资产管理人倡议（Net Zero Asset Managers Initiative）。因此，“敦促投资督导鼓励客户投资的公司在缓解气候风险的同时，考虑零净转型带来的机遇”成为贝莱德可持续投资计划中的重要行动。\n而作为世界最大投资公司之一的伯克希尔，在近期确定了巴菲特的接班人。本周一在接受美国财经媒体采访时，91岁的巴菲特承认，董事们一致同意，未来将由伯克希尔非保险业务副董事长格雷格·阿贝尔（Greg Abel）接任CEO。\n不知道阿贝尔上任后，是否会将伯克希尔的ESG管理职责收归到集团层面，以满足股东和投资者日益强烈的ESG治理与披露需求。","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"BRK.A":0.9,"BRK.B":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":4524,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":342794238,"gmtCreate":1618240807624,"gmtModify":1704708064809,"author":{"id":"3578950834362643","authorId":"3578950834362643","name":"JINGYI0001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ac9ee597dfd0819819a1580c9f372181","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3578950834362643","idStr":"3578950834362643"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"?","listText":"?","text":"?","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":2,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/342794238","repostId":"2126054043","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":4852,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":346624871,"gmtCreate":1618033690293,"gmtModify":1704706213840,"author":{"id":"3578950834362643","authorId":"3578950834362643","name":"JINGYI0001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ac9ee597dfd0819819a1580c9f372181","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3578950834362643","idStr":"3578950834362643"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"?","listText":"?","text":"?","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":2,"commentSize":2,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/346624871","repostId":"1141772391","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1141772391","kind":"news","weMediaInfo":{"introduction":"为用户提供金融资讯、行情、数据，旨在帮助投资者理解世界，做投资决策。","home_visible":1,"media_name":"老虎资讯综合","id":"102","head_image":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8274c5b9d4c2852bfb1c4d6ce16c68ba"},"pubTimestamp":1618024854,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/1141772391?lang=en_US&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-04-10 11:20","market":"hk","language":"zh","title":"Alibaba's letter to the public: Creating a more open and fair platform environment for merchants","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1141772391","media":"老虎资讯综合","summary":"4月10日，市场监管总局依法对阿里巴巴集团作出行政处罚，处以182.28亿元罚款。阿里巴巴集团随后表示，接受、服从这一处罚决定，将依法经营，进一步强化合规体系建设，立足创新发展，更好履行社会责任。当天","content":"<p>On April 10, the State Administration for Market Regulation, in accordance with the law,<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/BABA\">Alibaba</a>The group imposed administrative penalties, imposing a fine of RMB 18.228 billion. Alibaba Group subsequently stated that it accepts and complies with the penalty decision, will operate in accordance with the law, further strengthen its compliance system, focus on innovative development, and better fulfill its social responsibilities.</p><p>On the same day, Alibaba released \"A Letter to Customers and the Public,\" thanking merchants, consumers, partners, and investors for their trust and tolerance, and expressing its thoughts and actions on long-term healthy development.</p><p><b>The full text of \"A Letter to Clients and the Public\" is as follows—</b></p><p>Dear Alibaba merchants, consumers, partners, and investors:</p><p>Today, we received an administrative penalty decision from the State Administration for Market Regulation against Alibaba Group. We sincerely accept this punishment and resolutely obey it. On this occasion, Alibaba and all Alibaba employees would like to express our gratitude to merchants, consumers, partners, and investors for their trust and understanding, and also frankly express our thoughts and actions on long-term healthy development in the future.  </p><p>Over the past few months, we have fully cooperated with the investigation and carefully studied the national policies and requirements for the platform economy; While ensuring the smooth operation of the business, we will conduct self-audit, self-inspection, improvement and upgrading of the system. We recognize that today's penalty is a wake-up call and an encouragement to us, a regulation and protection for the development of the industry, and an important measure for the country to maintain a fair competitive market environment and promote the high-quality development of the platform economy.  </p><p>The platform economy is a brand-new production relationship spurred by a new round of technological revolution. Over the past two decades, thanks to the development of the national economy, the progress of Internet technology, and the support and inclusiveness of management departments for innovation, Alibaba has had the opportunity to work with millions of small and medium-sized businesses and hundreds of millions of consumers to explore and create platform models such as Taobao and Tmall, reducing operating and entrepreneurial costs, improving social efficiency, and opening up the economic cycle. Today, the platform economy has entered a new stage of development, penetrating into people's daily lives and affecting all aspects of the social economy. The times and society have placed new demands on platform companies, and we deeply understand their responsibilities in the country's economic and social development. At the same time, we will keep in mind that the value of a platform lies in integrating and sharing resources, in achieving success by helping others succeed, and in continuously creating value for society to realize self-worth.  </p><p>We deeply understand that only by constantly adapting to the times and national development, constantly listening to, understanding, and serving thousands of businesses and consumers, and constantly pursuing technological innovation can we survive. We will further enhance customer value, focus on customer experience, and continue to introduce a series of measures to lower platform operating thresholds and reduce platform operating costs, so as to create a more open, fair, efficient platform environment for all merchants and partners to share the fruits of development.  </p><p>Today is a crucial day in the development of Alibaba Group. We will take this as a new starting point, face challenges head-on, and strive for innovation. Government supervision and services, as well as criticism, tolerance, and support from all sectors of society, have been key to Alibaba's growth. We are grateful for this, but at the same time we are in awe. Customer first, becoming a good company that continuously creates long-term value for society is not only our original aspiration, but also the greatest significance of our existence and development. We are full of confidence in this and will never waver.  </p><p>Alibaba Group</p><p>10-Apr-2021</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/c3cdaf7e71f3ffc057a6cba130f402c4\" tg-width=\"880\" tg-height=\"3431\"></p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Alibaba's letter to the public: Creating a more open and fair platform environment for merchants</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nAlibaba's letter to the public: Creating a more open and fair platform environment for merchants\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<a class=\"head\" href=\"https://laohu8.com/wemedia/102\">\n\n<div class=\"h-thumb\" style=\"background-image:url(https://static.tigerbbs.com/8274c5b9d4c2852bfb1c4d6ce16c68ba);background-size:cover;\"></div>\n\n<div class=\"h-content\">\n<p class=\"h-name\">老虎资讯综合 </p>\n<p class=\"h-time smaller\">2021-04-10 11:20</p>\n</div>\n</a>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>On April 10, the State Administration for Market Regulation, in accordance with the law,<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/BABA\">Alibaba</a>The group imposed administrative penalties, imposing a fine of RMB 18.228 billion. Alibaba Group subsequently stated that it accepts and complies with the penalty decision, will operate in accordance with the law, further strengthen its compliance system, focus on innovative development, and better fulfill its social responsibilities.</p><p>On the same day, Alibaba released \"A Letter to Customers and the Public,\" thanking merchants, consumers, partners, and investors for their trust and tolerance, and expressing its thoughts and actions on long-term healthy development.</p><p><b>The full text of \"A Letter to Clients and the Public\" is as follows—</b></p><p>Dear Alibaba merchants, consumers, partners, and investors:</p><p>Today, we received an administrative penalty decision from the State Administration for Market Regulation against Alibaba Group. We sincerely accept this punishment and resolutely obey it. On this occasion, Alibaba and all Alibaba employees would like to express our gratitude to merchants, consumers, partners, and investors for their trust and understanding, and also frankly express our thoughts and actions on long-term healthy development in the future.  </p><p>Over the past few months, we have fully cooperated with the investigation and carefully studied the national policies and requirements for the platform economy; While ensuring the smooth operation of the business, we will conduct self-audit, self-inspection, improvement and upgrading of the system. We recognize that today's penalty is a wake-up call and an encouragement to us, a regulation and protection for the development of the industry, and an important measure for the country to maintain a fair competitive market environment and promote the high-quality development of the platform economy.  </p><p>The platform economy is a brand-new production relationship spurred by a new round of technological revolution. Over the past two decades, thanks to the development of the national economy, the progress of Internet technology, and the support and inclusiveness of management departments for innovation, Alibaba has had the opportunity to work with millions of small and medium-sized businesses and hundreds of millions of consumers to explore and create platform models such as Taobao and Tmall, reducing operating and entrepreneurial costs, improving social efficiency, and opening up the economic cycle. Today, the platform economy has entered a new stage of development, penetrating into people's daily lives and affecting all aspects of the social economy. The times and society have placed new demands on platform companies, and we deeply understand their responsibilities in the country's economic and social development. At the same time, we will keep in mind that the value of a platform lies in integrating and sharing resources, in achieving success by helping others succeed, and in continuously creating value for society to realize self-worth.  </p><p>We deeply understand that only by constantly adapting to the times and national development, constantly listening to, understanding, and serving thousands of businesses and consumers, and constantly pursuing technological innovation can we survive. We will further enhance customer value, focus on customer experience, and continue to introduce a series of measures to lower platform operating thresholds and reduce platform operating costs, so as to create a more open, fair, efficient platform environment for all merchants and partners to share the fruits of development.  </p><p>Today is a crucial day in the development of Alibaba Group. We will take this as a new starting point, face challenges head-on, and strive for innovation. Government supervision and services, as well as criticism, tolerance, and support from all sectors of society, have been key to Alibaba's growth. We are grateful for this, but at the same time we are in awe. Customer first, becoming a good company that continuously creates long-term value for society is not only our original aspiration, but also the greatest significance of our existence and development. We are full of confidence in this and will never waver.  </p><p>Alibaba Group</p><p>10-Apr-2021</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/c3cdaf7e71f3ffc057a6cba130f402c4\" tg-width=\"880\" tg-height=\"3431\"></p>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d752152b73947ff2f4b1c08ab9eecc39","relate_stocks":{"BABA":"阿里巴巴","09988":"阿里巴巴-W"},"is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1141772391","content_text":"4月10日，市场监管总局依法对阿里巴巴集团作出行政处罚，处以182.28亿元罚款。阿里巴巴集团随后表示，接受、服从这一处罚决定，将依法经营，进一步强化合规体系建设，立足创新发展，更好履行社会责任。当天，阿里巴巴发布《致客户和公众的一封信》，感谢商家、消费者、合作伙伴以及投资者的信任和包容，表达对未来长远健康发展的思考和行动。 《致客户和公众的一封信》全文如下—— 尊敬的阿里巴巴的商家、消费者、合作伙伴以及投资者们： 今天，我们收到国家市场监督管理总局对阿里巴巴集团的行政处罚决定。对此处罚，我们诚恳接受，坚决服从。借此机会，阿里巴巴及全体阿里小二，对商家、消费者、合作伙伴以及投资者给予我们的信任和包容，表达我们的感恩，也坦诚地表达我们对未来长远健康发展的思考和行动。 过去几个月，我们全力配合调查，认真学习国家对平台经济的政策和要求；在保证业务平稳运行的同时，进行系统的自审自查与完善升级。我们认识到，今天的处罚，是对我们的警醒和鞭策，是对行业发展的规范和呵护，是国家维护公平竞争市场环境、推动平台经济高质量发展的重要举措。 平台经济是新一轮技术革命催生的全新生产关系。过去二十多年，得益于国家经济的发展，得益于互联网技术的进步，得益于管理部门对创新的支持和包容，阿里巴巴有机会和千万中小商家、亿万消费者一起，探索创造出淘宝、天猫等平台模式，降低了经营和创业成本，提高了社会效率，打通了经济末梢循环。今天，平台经济发展进入全新阶段，深入到人们的日常生活，关系到社会经济的方方面面。时代和社会对平台企业提出了全新的要求，我们深刻认识到平台企业在国家经济社会发展中的责任。同时我们会牢记，平台的价值是整合、分享资源，是通过帮助他人成功而取得成功，是不断为社会创造价值而实现自我价值。 我们深知，只有永不停步地顺应时代和国家发展，永不停步地倾听、了解、服务好成千上万的商家和消费者，永不停步地追寻技术创新，才是我们的生存之本。我们将进一步强化客户价值、聚焦客户体验，并继续出台一系列降平台经营门槛、减平台经营成本的措施，为所有商家和合作伙伴创造更开放、更公平、更高效、共享发展成果的平台环境。 今天是阿里巴巴集团发展历程中至关重要的一天，我们将以此为新的起点，直面问题，锐意革新。政府的监管与服务，社会各界的批评、包容和支持，是阿里巴巴一路成长的关键。对此，我们心怀感恩，也同时心存敬畏。客户第一，做一家为社会不断创造长期价值的好公司，既是我们的初心，也是我们存在和发展的最大意义。我们对此充满信心，绝不动摇。 阿里巴巴集团2021年4月10日","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"BABA":0.9,"09988":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":6548,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":341593984,"gmtCreate":1617838719148,"gmtModify":1704703692692,"author":{"id":"3578950834362643","authorId":"3578950834362643","name":"JINGYI0001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ac9ee597dfd0819819a1580c9f372181","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3578950834362643","idStr":"3578950834362643"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"Good","listText":"Good","text":"Good","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/341593984","repostId":"2125072521","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":4582,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":349306243,"gmtCreate":1617534877582,"gmtModify":1704700284547,"author":{"id":"3578950834362643","authorId":"3578950834362643","name":"JINGYI0001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ac9ee597dfd0819819a1580c9f372181","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3578950834362643","idStr":"3578950834362643"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":".","listText":".","text":".","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":3,"commentSize":4,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/349306243","repostId":"2124752547","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"2124752547","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1617523616,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/2124752547?lang=en_US&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-04-04 16:06","market":"us","language":"zh","title":"The March report card of new car-building forces was announced, hiding these hidden worries","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=2124752547","media":"腾讯新闻","summary":"4月伊始，小鹏、理想以及蔚来三家造车新势力陆续公布了2021年3月以及一季度新车整体交付数据。从整体来看，三家车企的同比增速均超过了220%，其中小鹏、蔚来两家的增速甚至超过了370%。\n\n回顾202","content":"<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ed20549d01d46d44bbb56598e8d9f401\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"320\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">At the beginning of April, XPeng, Ideal and<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/NIO\">Nio</a>The three new car manufacturers successively announced the overall delivery data of new cars in March and the first quarter of 2021. On the whole, the year-on-year growth rates of the three car companies all exceeded 220%, among which the growth rates of XPeng and Nio even exceeded 370%.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/097668417318b016fb9468ca85d38995\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"344\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Looking back at the whole year of 2020, even though affected by the epidemic, Nio, Ideal and XPeng delivered 43,728, 32,624 and 27,041 vehicles respectively. At the same time, the gross profit margins of the three car companies all turned positive, which is very positive for new energy vehicle companies. In the first quarter of this year, Nio also reached the milestone of delivering more than 20,000 vehicles in a single quarter for the first time, and was the only one among the three new car-making forces to achieve this goal.</p><p>In addition, judging from the month-on-month trend of monthly delivery, the three car companies swept the haze of last month's \"Spring Festival Winter\" in March 1 and went out of the \"deep V\" rebound. Previously, the ideal of month-on-month data falling for two consecutive months finally returned to the monthly delivery level of nearly 5,000 vehicles, and Nio, as the \"leading big brother\", once again set its monthly delivery record in March.</p><p>The higher the price, the better the Nio</p><p>In March 2020, XPeng, Ideal and Nio gave delivery data of 1,055, 1,447 and 1,533 vehicles respectively. But who would have thought that this was also the closest delivery volume of the three car companies in a year. In the following year, Nio began its delivery surge mode.</p><p>Over the past year, Nio has led its other two rivals by nearly 1,000 vehicles in deliveries almost every month.</p><p>By the time vehicle sales were low in February this year, Nio took the attitude of \"minimum decline\", and the monthly delivery volume exceeded the sum of XPeng and Ideal.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/5d76e5330ebbfab14e96ba1d83e1b60a\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"305\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>If we regard XPeng, Ideal and Nio as \"a car company\", you will find that this \"car company\" is different from all other car companies. The most expensive models it sells are the best sellers.</p><p>Take the delivery volume in March this year as an example: XPeng delivered 5,102 vehicles. According to the standard selling price of the model, the average price of XPeng shipment is only 194,600 yuan, and the ideal is only a single model with an average price of 328,000 yuan. Weilai has the highest average price of bicycles among the three car companies, reaching 384,700 yuan.</p><p>What causes the phenomenon of \"high prices and high sales in Nio\"? This is not unrelated to the precise market positioning of Nio.</p><p>So far, Nio has mass-produced three models. The lowest-priced EC6 has a starting price of 368,000 yuan, and the highest ES8 signature version has a price of 558,000 yuan. Analyze this pricing range carefully and you will see that Nio is actually standing within a comparatively blank range of its competitors.</p><p>XPeng focuses on the electric vehicle market below 250,000 yuan. Ideally, because of the restrictions of vehicle models, it can only seize the EC6 market in some cities. While its biggest rival<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/TSLA\">Tesla</a>There are 250,000-350,000 Model 3 and Y, 700,000-1 million S and X, and the only range of 400,000-700,000 is lacking.</p><p>At the same time, three new electric vehicle companies, XPeng Ideal and Nio, have emerged from the Internet. Their potential corresponding consumer groups are mainly users in first-and second-tier cities with higher Internet awareness. These users choose the electric vehicles of Ideal and Weilai, and perhaps the price is not the main factor they consider.</p><p>Ideal begins to fall behind in steady growth</p><p>In the sales trough in February this year, Ideal and XPeng went out of a \"deep V\" market line, which caused many people's worries about the market sales of these two car companies. But in March, all three car companies fought back with a big pull-up. However, behind the bright delivery data, we still see the trend of ideal \"falling behind\" in the overall competition.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/0e6c3633783a331baa329e5f022145db\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"411\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>If we calculate the delivery growth data from January last year, the growth rates of the three car companies as of March this year are: XPeng 384%, Ideal 315% and Nio 354%.</p><p>In terms of growth rate, the ideal is behind.</p><p>The actual situation is also reflected in the delivery curve. As of July last year, the ideal was pressing XPeng, but after July, XPeng gradually tied and caught up with the ideal.</p><p>In the delivery data for the first quarter of 2021 released by the three car companies, XPeng surpassed Ideal's 12,579 vehicles with a data of 13,340 vehicles. Although the gap is not big, for Ideal, it is indeed the one with the fewest shipments among the three car companies.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/e149241a0fbb29c80c2a2025e8e25651\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"411\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Single models and hybrid vehicles cannot be regarded as new energy in some cities, etc., and they are gradually enlarged in the more mature electric vehicle sales market. At the same time, the market positioning and the pricing of a single Model also make it face direct competition with Tesla Model Y.</p><p>Obviously, Ideal is also aware of such a problem. At the performance conference call for the fourth quarter of 2020 in late February this year, CEO Li Xiang made it clear: starting from 2022,<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/LI\">Li Auto</a>At least two new products will be released to the market every year, and pure electric series products will be delivered in 2023, and the price range will be expanded from the current 300,000-350,000 to 150,000-500,000.</p><p>\"Lack of core\" problem may affect the delivery of three car companies in the next quarter</p><p>Whether it is Nio, which sells well, or XPeng and Ideal, which are slightly inferior, there is another \"big mountain\" in front of their delivery volume-chip shortage.</p><p>Just a week before Nio announced the delivery data in March, Nio suddenly announced that it would temporarily suspend production for 5 working days due to \"core shortage\", and at the same time lowered the delivery expectation for the first quarter, from the previous 20,000 to 25,000 to 19,500.</p><p>Although the final delivery data announced exceeded 19,500 vehicles, it has only just crossed the line. It can be seen that the problem of \"lack of core\" still needs to be better solved. At present, XPeng and Ideal have not heard of the news of shutdown and production reduction due to \"core shortage\", but car companies are the hardest hit areas of this \"core shortage\" after all, so they can't be taken lightly.</p><p>Tesla remains a formidable rival to be reckoned with for three car companies</p><p>In addition, the three new car-making forces also need to face another strong opponent-Tesla. According to Tesla's delivery data for the first quarter of 2021 released recently, Tesla delivered a total of 184,800 vehicles worldwide, continuing to set a new quarterly delivery record.</p><p>And this delivery figure is basically comparable<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/002594\">BYD</a>In 2020, the total sales volume of all new energy vehicles (including pure electric and hybrid) was 189,700 units. Tesla's one-quarter delivery volume is almost as good as BYD's one-year busy delivery... No more than not knowing, no more than startling.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d27d331dd26c985a22a0450260d4d48c\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"360\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Even though Tesla officially did not announce its specific delivery figures in the Chinese market separately, we can take Tesla's domestic sales data released by China Passenger Car Association in February this year as a reference.</p><p>Tesla sold 18,318 vehicles in China in February, reaching 470% compared to the same period last year and up 15.47% from January this year. By itself, Tesla has won more than 20% of the domestic electric vehicle market, and this is still affected by the Spring Festival holiday in February.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/a0f65a3757c25c55eacc4af41083d8e9\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"740\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Compared with the overall domestic automobile market, the retail sales volume of the passenger vehicle market decreased by 45.5% month-on-month in February 2021, and the overall retail sales volume of new energy vehicles decreased by 37.9% month-on-month. Tesla has become one of the few domestic car companies whose sales volume has increased instead of falling.</p><p>In 2020, Tesla's global delivery volume was about 500,000 vehicles (only 450 vehicles). If it is calculated according to the delivery level in the first quarter of this year (about 185,000 vehicles), it will take less than three quarters for Tesla to reach the delivery target of 500,000 vehicles this year.</p><p>And Musk's ambitions don't stop there. A few days ago, some foreign media broke the news that Musk set this year's goal at 1 million on the company's internal conference call, directly doubling it.</p><p>Musk is very confident that he dares to say such \"big words\", and the Shanghai Gigafactory behind it plays an important role. According to the latest research report, the production capacity of Tesla's Shanghai factory is expected to exceed 500,000 vehicles in 2021, which is crucial to the achievement of Tesla's production target of one million new vehicles.</p><p>In addition, Tesla is continuing to expand its production capacity, and the construction of two new Gigafactories is also stepping up. The Texas factory in the United States may be completed and put into production in May this year, and the Berlin factory in Germany will start production as early as July this year, and delivery is expected to start before the end of the year.</p><p>Such a strong Tesla has become a \"fierce rival\" of new car companies. Under Tesla's onslaught, it also forced China's new car-making forces to constantly cultivate their internal strength.</p>","source":"TXXW","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>The March report card of new car-building forces was announced, hiding these hidden worries</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nThe March report card of new car-building forces was announced, hiding these hidden worries\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">腾讯新闻</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-04-04 16:06</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ed20549d01d46d44bbb56598e8d9f401\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"320\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">At the beginning of April, XPeng, Ideal and<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/NIO\">Nio</a>The three new car manufacturers successively announced the overall delivery data of new cars in March and the first quarter of 2021. On the whole, the year-on-year growth rates of the three car companies all exceeded 220%, among which the growth rates of XPeng and Nio even exceeded 370%.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/097668417318b016fb9468ca85d38995\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"344\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Looking back at the whole year of 2020, even though affected by the epidemic, Nio, Ideal and XPeng delivered 43,728, 32,624 and 27,041 vehicles respectively. At the same time, the gross profit margins of the three car companies all turned positive, which is very positive for new energy vehicle companies. In the first quarter of this year, Nio also reached the milestone of delivering more than 20,000 vehicles in a single quarter for the first time, and was the only one among the three new car-making forces to achieve this goal.</p><p>In addition, judging from the month-on-month trend of monthly delivery, the three car companies swept the haze of last month's \"Spring Festival Winter\" in March 1 and went out of the \"deep V\" rebound. Previously, the ideal of month-on-month data falling for two consecutive months finally returned to the monthly delivery level of nearly 5,000 vehicles, and Nio, as the \"leading big brother\", once again set its monthly delivery record in March.</p><p>The higher the price, the better the Nio</p><p>In March 2020, XPeng, Ideal and Nio gave delivery data of 1,055, 1,447 and 1,533 vehicles respectively. But who would have thought that this was also the closest delivery volume of the three car companies in a year. In the following year, Nio began its delivery surge mode.</p><p>Over the past year, Nio has led its other two rivals by nearly 1,000 vehicles in deliveries almost every month.</p><p>By the time vehicle sales were low in February this year, Nio took the attitude of \"minimum decline\", and the monthly delivery volume exceeded the sum of XPeng and Ideal.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/5d76e5330ebbfab14e96ba1d83e1b60a\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"305\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>If we regard XPeng, Ideal and Nio as \"a car company\", you will find that this \"car company\" is different from all other car companies. The most expensive models it sells are the best sellers.</p><p>Take the delivery volume in March this year as an example: XPeng delivered 5,102 vehicles. According to the standard selling price of the model, the average price of XPeng shipment is only 194,600 yuan, and the ideal is only a single model with an average price of 328,000 yuan. Weilai has the highest average price of bicycles among the three car companies, reaching 384,700 yuan.</p><p>What causes the phenomenon of \"high prices and high sales in Nio\"? This is not unrelated to the precise market positioning of Nio.</p><p>So far, Nio has mass-produced three models. The lowest-priced EC6 has a starting price of 368,000 yuan, and the highest ES8 signature version has a price of 558,000 yuan. Analyze this pricing range carefully and you will see that Nio is actually standing within a comparatively blank range of its competitors.</p><p>XPeng focuses on the electric vehicle market below 250,000 yuan. Ideally, because of the restrictions of vehicle models, it can only seize the EC6 market in some cities. While its biggest rival<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/TSLA\">Tesla</a>There are 250,000-350,000 Model 3 and Y, 700,000-1 million S and X, and the only range of 400,000-700,000 is lacking.</p><p>At the same time, three new electric vehicle companies, XPeng Ideal and Nio, have emerged from the Internet. Their potential corresponding consumer groups are mainly users in first-and second-tier cities with higher Internet awareness. These users choose the electric vehicles of Ideal and Weilai, and perhaps the price is not the main factor they consider.</p><p>Ideal begins to fall behind in steady growth</p><p>In the sales trough in February this year, Ideal and XPeng went out of a \"deep V\" market line, which caused many people's worries about the market sales of these two car companies. But in March, all three car companies fought back with a big pull-up. However, behind the bright delivery data, we still see the trend of ideal \"falling behind\" in the overall competition.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/0e6c3633783a331baa329e5f022145db\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"411\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>If we calculate the delivery growth data from January last year, the growth rates of the three car companies as of March this year are: XPeng 384%, Ideal 315% and Nio 354%.</p><p>In terms of growth rate, the ideal is behind.</p><p>The actual situation is also reflected in the delivery curve. As of July last year, the ideal was pressing XPeng, but after July, XPeng gradually tied and caught up with the ideal.</p><p>In the delivery data for the first quarter of 2021 released by the three car companies, XPeng surpassed Ideal's 12,579 vehicles with a data of 13,340 vehicles. Although the gap is not big, for Ideal, it is indeed the one with the fewest shipments among the three car companies.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/e149241a0fbb29c80c2a2025e8e25651\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"411\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Single models and hybrid vehicles cannot be regarded as new energy in some cities, etc., and they are gradually enlarged in the more mature electric vehicle sales market. At the same time, the market positioning and the pricing of a single Model also make it face direct competition with Tesla Model Y.</p><p>Obviously, Ideal is also aware of such a problem. At the performance conference call for the fourth quarter of 2020 in late February this year, CEO Li Xiang made it clear: starting from 2022,<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/LI\">Li Auto</a>At least two new products will be released to the market every year, and pure electric series products will be delivered in 2023, and the price range will be expanded from the current 300,000-350,000 to 150,000-500,000.</p><p>\"Lack of core\" problem may affect the delivery of three car companies in the next quarter</p><p>Whether it is Nio, which sells well, or XPeng and Ideal, which are slightly inferior, there is another \"big mountain\" in front of their delivery volume-chip shortage.</p><p>Just a week before Nio announced the delivery data in March, Nio suddenly announced that it would temporarily suspend production for 5 working days due to \"core shortage\", and at the same time lowered the delivery expectation for the first quarter, from the previous 20,000 to 25,000 to 19,500.</p><p>Although the final delivery data announced exceeded 19,500 vehicles, it has only just crossed the line. It can be seen that the problem of \"lack of core\" still needs to be better solved. At present, XPeng and Ideal have not heard of the news of shutdown and production reduction due to \"core shortage\", but car companies are the hardest hit areas of this \"core shortage\" after all, so they can't be taken lightly.</p><p>Tesla remains a formidable rival to be reckoned with for three car companies</p><p>In addition, the three new car-making forces also need to face another strong opponent-Tesla. According to Tesla's delivery data for the first quarter of 2021 released recently, Tesla delivered a total of 184,800 vehicles worldwide, continuing to set a new quarterly delivery record.</p><p>And this delivery figure is basically comparable<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/002594\">BYD</a>In 2020, the total sales volume of all new energy vehicles (including pure electric and hybrid) was 189,700 units. Tesla's one-quarter delivery volume is almost as good as BYD's one-year busy delivery... No more than not knowing, no more than startling.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d27d331dd26c985a22a0450260d4d48c\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"360\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Even though Tesla officially did not announce its specific delivery figures in the Chinese market separately, we can take Tesla's domestic sales data released by China Passenger Car Association in February this year as a reference.</p><p>Tesla sold 18,318 vehicles in China in February, reaching 470% compared to the same period last year and up 15.47% from January this year. By itself, Tesla has won more than 20% of the domestic electric vehicle market, and this is still affected by the Spring Festival holiday in February.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/a0f65a3757c25c55eacc4af41083d8e9\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"740\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Compared with the overall domestic automobile market, the retail sales volume of the passenger vehicle market decreased by 45.5% month-on-month in February 2021, and the overall retail sales volume of new energy vehicles decreased by 37.9% month-on-month. Tesla has become one of the few domestic car companies whose sales volume has increased instead of falling.</p><p>In 2020, Tesla's global delivery volume was about 500,000 vehicles (only 450 vehicles). If it is calculated according to the delivery level in the first quarter of this year (about 185,000 vehicles), it will take less than three quarters for Tesla to reach the delivery target of 500,000 vehicles this year.</p><p>And Musk's ambitions don't stop there. A few days ago, some foreign media broke the news that Musk set this year's goal at 1 million on the company's internal conference call, directly doubling it.</p><p>Musk is very confident that he dares to say such \"big words\", and the Shanghai Gigafactory behind it plays an important role. According to the latest research report, the production capacity of Tesla's Shanghai factory is expected to exceed 500,000 vehicles in 2021, which is crucial to the achievement of Tesla's production target of one million new vehicles.</p><p>In addition, Tesla is continuing to expand its production capacity, and the construction of two new Gigafactories is also stepping up. The Texas factory in the United States may be completed and put into production in May this year, and the Berlin factory in Germany will start production as early as July this year, and delivery is expected to start before the end of the year.</p><p>Such a strong Tesla has become a \"fierce rival\" of new car companies. Under Tesla's onslaught, it also forced China's new car-making forces to constantly cultivate their internal strength.</p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> source：<a href=\"https://cj.sina.cn/article/normal_detail?url=https://finance.sina.com.cn/stock/relnews/us/2021-04-04/doc-ikmyaawa6074206.shtml\">腾讯新闻</a></p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ed20549d01d46d44bbb56598e8d9f401","relate_stocks":{"TSLA":"特斯拉","XPEV":"小鹏集团","NIO":"蔚来"},"source_url":"https://cj.sina.cn/article/normal_detail?url=https://finance.sina.com.cn/stock/relnews/us/2021-04-04/doc-ikmyaawa6074206.shtml","is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"2124752547","content_text":"4月伊始，小鹏、理想以及蔚来三家造车新势力陆续公布了2021年3月以及一季度新车整体交付数据。从整体来看，三家车企的同比增速均超过了220%，其中小鹏、蔚来两家的增速甚至超过了370%。\n\n回顾2020年全年，即便受到了疫情的影响，蔚来、理想和小鹏还分别交付了43728、32624和27041辆车，同时三家车企的毛利率全部转正，这对于新能源车企来说，都是非常正向的。今年一季度，蔚来还首次达成单季交付超2万辆的里程碑，也是三家造车新势力中唯一达成这一目标的。\n此外，从月交付环比走势来看，三家车企三月一扫上月\"春节寒冬\"的阴霾，走出“深V”反弹。此前环比数据连跌两个月的理想终于回到了近5000辆的月交付水平，而作为“带头大哥”的蔚来，在三月再次刷新了自己的月交付纪录。\n定价越高，卖的越好的蔚来\n2020年3月，小鹏、理想、蔚来三家分别给出了1055、1447和1533辆的交付数据。但谁曾想到，这也是一年之内，三家车企交付量最为接近的一次。在之后的一年，蔚来就开始了它的交付量激增模式。\n在过去的一年时间里，蔚来几乎在每个月的交付量上都领先其他两个竞争对手近1000辆车。\n到了今年2月整车销售低谷的时候，蔚来更是以“最小跌幅”的姿态，单月交付量超过了小鹏和理想的交付总和。\n\n如果我们将小鹏、理想和蔚来看做是“一家车企”的话，你会发现这个“车企”跟其他所有的车企都不一样，它卖的最贵的车型，反而是销量最好的。\n以今年三月交付量为例：小鹏交付了5102辆车，按照车型标准售价计算，小鹏出货的均价只有19.46万元，理想只有单车型，均价32.8万元，而蔚来是三家车企中单车均价最高的，达到了38.47万元。\n是什么导致了“蔚来车价高销量高”的现象？这和蔚来精准的市场定位不无关系。\n蔚来到目前为止量产三款车型，定价最低的EC6，起售价也要36.8万元，最高的ES8签名版，定价高达55.8万元。仔细分析这个定价区间，你会发现蔚来实际上站在了一个竞争对手相对空白的区间内。\n小鹏主攻25万以下的电动车市场，理想因为车型的限制，也仅能在部分城市抢占EC6的市场。而其最大的竞争对手特斯拉，下有25-35万的Model3和Y，上有70-100万的S和X，独缺40-70万这个区间档位。\n同时小鹏理想和蔚来三家新型电动车企崛起于互联网，他们的潜在对应消费群体主要以互联网认知程度更高的一二线城市用户为主，这些用户选择理想、蔚来们的电动车，或许价格并不是他们考虑的主要因素。\n理想在稳步增长中开始掉队\n今年2月的销售低谷中，理想和小鹏走出了一条“深V”行情线，引发不少人对于这两家车企市场销售的担忧。但在3月，三家车企都用一个大大的拉升回击质疑。但在亮眼交付量数据的背后，我们还是看到了理想在整体的竞争中“掉队”的趋势。\n\n如果我们从去年1月计算交付量增长数据的话，三家车企截至今年3月的增长率分别为：小鹏384%、理想315%、蔚来354%。\n从增长率来看，理想掉队了。\n实际的情况也反映在交付曲线上，截至去年7月之前，理想都是强压小鹏一头的，但在7月过后，小鹏逐渐追平并赶超了理想。\n在三家车企公布的2021年一季度交付数据中，小鹏以13340辆的数据，超越了理想的12579辆，尽管差距不大，但对于理想来说，它确实已经三家车企中出货量最少的一家了。\n\n单一车型、混动在部分城市无法算作新能源等问题，在越发成熟的电动车销售市场被逐渐放大。同时市场的定位和单车型的定价，也让它直接面临这和特斯拉Model Y的直接竞争。\n显然理想也意识到了这样的问题，在今年2月下旬2020年第四季度业绩电话会上，CEO李想明确表态：从2022年开始，理想汽车每年至少会发布2款新的产品交付市场，并且在2023年会交付纯电系列产品，价格区间也会由现在的30-35万向15-50万进行扩大覆盖。\n“缺芯”问题或影响三家车企下季度交付情况\n不管是卖得比较好的蔚来，还是稍逊色的小鹏、理想，摆在它们交付量面前的还有另一座“大山”——芯片短缺。\n就在蔚来公布3月交付数据的前一周，蔚来方面突发公告称，因“缺芯”暂时停产5个工作日，同时还下调了一季度交付预期，由之前的2~2.5万辆调整至1.95万辆。\n虽然最后公布的交付数据超过了1.95万辆，但也只是刚刚过线。由此可见，“缺芯”问题依然有待更好地解决。目前，小鹏和理想还没听说因“缺芯”停工减产的消息，但车企毕竟是此次“缺芯”的重灾区，不能掉以轻心。\n特斯拉仍是三家车企不可忽视的强劲对手\n此外，三家造车新势力还需要面对另一个强劲的对手——特斯拉。根据特斯拉日前公布的2021年一季度交付量数据显示，特斯拉在全球共交付184800辆，继续刷新季度交付纪录。\n而这一交付数字，基本上可以比肩比亚迪2020年所有新能源车（包括纯电和混动）的销量总和18.97万辆了。特斯拉一个季度的交付量快赶得上比亚迪忙活一年的......不比不知道一比吓一跳。\n\n即便特斯拉官方没有单独公布其在中国市场的具体交付数字，但我们可以拿今年2月中国乘联会公布的特斯拉国内销量数据稍作参考。\n特斯拉2月份在中国的销量为18318辆，与去年同期相比达到470%，较今年1月增长15.47%。仅凭一己之力，特斯拉就拿下了国内电动车市场超过2成的市场份额，而且这还是受到2月份春节假期影响的情况之下。\n\n与整个国内车市大盘相比，2021年2月乘用车市场零售量环比下降45.5%，新能源汽车零售量整体环比下降37.9%。特斯拉却成为国内少数环比销量不降反增的少数车企之一。\n2020年特斯拉的全球交付总量约为50万辆（只差450辆），如果按照今年一季度交付水平（约18.5万辆）来计算，特斯拉今年要达成50万辆的交付目标用不了三个季度。\n而马斯克的野心不止于此。前几天就有国外媒体爆料称，马斯克在公司内部电话会议上把今年的目标放在了100万，直接翻一番。\n敢说这样的“大话”，马斯克是非常有底气的，其背后的上海超级工厂就扮演了重要角色。据最新的研究报告显示，2021年特斯拉上海工厂的产能有望突破50万辆，这对特斯拉百万辆新车生产目标的实现至关重要。\n此外，特斯拉还在继续扩大产能，两座新的超级工厂也在加紧建设，美国本土的德州工厂或于今年5月建成投产，德国柏林工厂最早于今年7月开始投产，预计年底前开始交付。\n如此强势的特斯拉成为新造车企的“劲敌”。在特斯拉猛攻下，也倒逼中国造车新势力们要不断修炼内功。","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"TSLA":0.9,"NIO":0.9,"XPEV":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":2298,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":340362713,"gmtCreate":1617341700832,"gmtModify":1704699010102,"author":{"id":"3578950834362643","authorId":"3578950834362643","name":"JINGYI0001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ac9ee597dfd0819819a1580c9f372181","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3578950834362643","idStr":"3578950834362643"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":".","listText":".","text":".","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/340362713","repostId":"1198654647","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1198654647","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1617341440,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/1198654647?lang=en_US&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-04-02 13:30","market":"sh","language":"zh","title":"The mobile phone market has suffered a heavy setback. What will Huawei do next?","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1198654647","media":"第一财经","summary":"3月31日，华为发布2020年年度业绩，其全年营收和利润分别微增长了3.8%和3.2%。其中运营商业务3026亿元，增长0.2%；消费者业务为4829亿元，增长了3.3%；企业业务营收为1003亿元，","content":"<p><div>On March 31, Huawei released its 2020 annual results, and its full-year revenue and profit increased slightly by 3.8% and 3.2%, respectively. Among them, the operator business was 302.6 billion yuan, an increase of 0.2%; Consumer business was 482.9 billion yuan, an increase of 3.3%; The revenue of enterprise business was 100.3 billion yuan, an increase of 23%. Affected by U.S. sanctions, Huawei has no longer been able to get high-end chips below 10nm from suppliers since September 2020, and the chip manufacturing process of Huawei's mobile phones is dominated by 7nm and 5nm, and its mate 40, released in October 2020, adopts Kirin 9000...</p><p><a href=\"https://www.yicai.com/news/101008568.html\">Web link</a></div></p>","source":"dyvj","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>The mobile phone market has suffered a heavy setback. What will Huawei do next?</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nThe mobile phone market has suffered a heavy setback. What will Huawei do next?\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">第一财经</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-04-02 13:30</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p><div>On March 31, Huawei released its 2020 annual results, and its full-year revenue and profit increased slightly by 3.8% and 3.2%, respectively. Among them, the operator business was 302.6 billion yuan, an increase of 0.2%; Consumer business was 482.9 billion yuan, an increase of 3.3%; The revenue of enterprise business was 100.3 billion yuan, an increase of 23%. Affected by U.S. sanctions, Huawei has no longer been able to get high-end chips below 10nm from suppliers since September 2020, and the chip manufacturing process of Huawei's mobile phones is dominated by 7nm and 5nm, and its mate 40, released in October 2020, adopts Kirin 9000...</p><p><a href=\"https://www.yicai.com/news/101008568.html\">Web link</a></div></p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> source：<a href=\"https://www.yicai.com/news/101008568.html\">第一财经</a></p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/e8776326a073f38b9df528ccba693d04","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://www.yicai.com/news/101008568.html","is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1198654647","content_text":"3月31日，华为发布2020年年度业绩，其全年营收和利润分别微增长了3.8%和3.2%。其中运营商业务3026亿元，增长0.2%；消费者业务为4829亿元，增长了3.3%；企业业务营收为1003亿元，增长23%。\n受美国制裁影响，华为自2020年9月以来就不再能从供应商那里获得10纳米以下的高端芯片，华为手机的芯片制程以7纳米和5纳米为主，其2020年10月发布的mate 40，采用的麒麟9000芯片制程为5纳米。缺少芯片可能致使华为将原本在今年4月发布的P50系列推迟到6月发布。\nOPPO、Vivo、一加、小米以及荣耀都在3月发布了新款手机，以抢夺华为因无法量产新机而空出来的市场——2020年2季度，华为在中国手机市场的份额达到47%，这个数字对其他各大手机品牌意味着生意翻倍的机会。\n根据数据调研机构Counterpoint公布的2021年2月份全球智能手机调查报告，华为在全球手机市场的份额已下滑至4%，跌出前5名。这意味着在2020年为华为贡献了高达54.18%的消费者业务可能在接下来的2021年萎缩。\n在运营商业务相对稳定的状况下，华为的业务重点因此将从消费者业务被迫转移到企业业务。这部分业务以华为云与计算为核心，旗下包括数据存储与机器视觉，以及智能协作等业务团队，目标是推动企业数字化。\n企业业务是华为2020年增速最快的部门。根据市场研究机构Canalys的数据，2020年1季度，华为云以14.1%的份额排名第二，低于阿里云的44.5%，但超过腾讯云的13.9%。1月28日，华为消费者业务CEO余承东也被任命为华为云与计算BG（业务集团）的总裁。\n如果被迫完全退出消费者业务，鸿蒙操作系统也将可以被视为一种面向开发者的企业业务。\n3月31日的业绩发布会上，华为副董事长、轮值董事长胡厚崑表示，目前鸿蒙已吸引到“超过20家硬件厂商、280家应用厂商共同参与生态建设”，其下一步计划是在手机上推出鸿蒙操作系统。\n我们近期采访了华为云与计算智能协作部门协作平板总经理张巧明，他所在的团队于3月17日发布了华为云与计算部门的第二款硬件产品——协作平板，它集成了麦克风、喇叭、摄像头、屏幕、投影仪等，将办公室的会议系统变成可交互的大型pad，智能书写，扫码带走。\n这款硬件目前采用安卓操作系统，未来将更新为鸿蒙系统。并且，它被定义为华为进入B端市场的流量入口。在采访中，张巧明也谈到了华为的这款企业级硬件和鸿蒙操作系统及其生态的关系。\nYi=YiMagazine\nZ=张巧明\nYi：B端市场是否是华为过去没有特别覆盖到的一个领域？\nZ：我们2010年就开始服务企业市场，在政企领域应该算是国内大企业里面比较早的。早期是交换机、网络WiFi、数据中心，以及为企业配置的台式机，甚至桌面云、pad。只不过，除了向企业提供的这些面向个人的端，我们认为应该也要有面向集体协作的一个端，这个端就是智能协作（平板）。\nYi：未来，系统从安卓切换到鸿蒙，对于产品的功能会带来多大改变？\nZ：鸿蒙本质上是物联网操作系统，它的核心能力是在一个既定空间下面实现多个端之间的连接。系统级的连接会更紧密。举个例子，比如说全屋智能，空调、冰箱、电饭锅、智能音箱，它们跟手机之间可以通过底层的连接做到无感，不需要人去过多地介入操控。\nYi：安卓做不到吗？\nZ：安卓做不到。以前每个产品都有自己的标准，做冰箱的标准是冰箱的，做电视机的标准是电视机的……根本没有统一标准。家居与家居之间属于不同行业，它们没有考虑到跨行业之间的连接。鸿蒙是软总线的逻辑，具有分布式操作能力，可以跨越端与端之间的标准障碍，实现互联互通。\nYi：美的同你们有深度合作，他们在开发一些所谓智能电饭煲的时候，使用安卓来开发，同使用鸿蒙来开发，在开发成本以及需要的开发能力上有多大差别？\nZ：安卓是面向手机的操作系统，而物联网的要求是，第一，极小系统，否则你上来就装几个G的内存，存储要求太大了；第二，物联网要非常省电，功耗低；第三，连接要非常方便，安卓需要一个很强的带宽。这三个是物联网的连接跟手机端的连接、安卓定义的连接方式要求不同的地方。\n鸿蒙要干的事情，是尽量把底层的能力（PASS层）固化下来，然后让SAAS层的应用开发更简单。当前基于安卓的开发，开发者需要从系统层面去做开发，对于开发语言的要求、开发人员能力的要求都更高。\nYi：办公产品未来可以接入哪些智能终端？\nZ：目前我们看到的更多的是麦克风、音箱、音视频这些组件。加入鸿蒙实际上是我们整体融入了华为端的生态，比如说将来其他的音箱、麦克风、音视频厂家也加入了这个生态，调度就会更方便。\nYi：鸿蒙系统的手机才能实现这种调度吗？苹果可不可以？\nZ：要用特定的接口才有这种对接能力，鸿蒙是有这种能力的，安卓目前没看到。苹果假如加接口也可以，我们不排除任何厂家跟我们一起拥抱生态。\nYi：这里涉及到两个生态，一个是硬件生态，一个是软件生态，在软件方面，你们希望汇聚哪些类型的软件开发者？\nZ：华为的中国应用市场已经集成了上千个应用，我们是面向B端推出的专业设备，现在有上百家合作，同时我们也适配了一些像爱奇艺这种消费级应用，因为我们认为它除了办公之外，也有可能用于娱乐，比如领导在午休期间看一个电视，或者公司有一个小型party为员工庆生。\nYi：鸿蒙的应用市场和华为的应用市场目前有多大区别？\nZ：现在我们用的是华为的应用市场。原则上说，华为应用市场里的所有App我们都可以下载，但是需要做设备适配，涉及分辨率、屏幕清晰度，都要跟应用厂家做沟通跟协调，让他们适配出相应的屏幕更大的版本。\nYi：C端产品和B端产品的场景并不相同，行业级的应用会有哪些？\nZ：比如说乡村宝、教育宝，这些都是面向行业的专业级应用。除了开会，这个屏能干的事情还有很多。比如一个老师对多个学生讲课，或者几个学生一起分组研讨。\n刚才说到的都是在既定生产场景下的效率和提升，另外一种我们称之为驾驶舱。在经济史上，信息的丰富程度决定了决策的质量。比如生产过程中的可视化，以前是通过下属报告，但下属提供的信息往往会不充分。\n再比如生产线上，去检查一些标签的贴法是否正确、商品是否有脏污，或者一些器件的焊接点是否成功，用人眼去查看上千个焊接点很难，过去是用抽检解决，如果通过摄像头或者机器去解决，效率会更高。这些信息到了决策者那里，就可以通过我们的“驾驶舱”去判断。机器视觉解决的是机器之间的交互，我们解决的是人与人之间的交互。\nYi：你们团队和华为的机器视觉团队有哪些合作？\nZ：比如说国家应急指挥中心使用的调度平台，有一个具体场景，就是通过大屏调取某摄像头或者警察执法仪拍下的画面，实时了解交通车流量或者山体滑坡等信息。\nYi：普通屏幕做不到吗？\nZ：普通屏幕就要考验带宽和连接能力，你如何在低带宽、大延时的情况下保证连接有效性。所以屏幕只是第一层，背后的操作系统有更多层不同的东西。\nYi：更换为鸿蒙系统后，可以为鸿蒙带来什么价值？\nZ：作为一个B端产品，我们所开发的应用是面向行业的应用，比如教育，有的开发者擅长于做老师的课件；面向医疗行业，医院背后的一些开发者就要响应医院的需求，它们都是行业属性非常强的应用。\nYi：如果定制化这么强的话，自己开发自己用，这些新增应用对于整个大的鸿蒙的应用市场其实不会带来特别大的增量？\nZ：定制化不代表它不能上架，只要上到了应用市场，有需求的客户就会去选择。C端的特点是量大，放上去的时候很快就会有流量。医疗的应用不可能给教育用，但医疗行业有医疗行业的圈子。\nYi：对于华为云，你负责的这款产品是否承担着整个事业部切入B端市场的一个角色？\nZ：我们的使命就是成为B端入口。但是我们每一个产品也都是要有一个正向的商业循环。\nYi：会进入零售终端销售吗？\nZ：有计划，在我们的门店展示产品。\nYi：是否期待一个杀手级的应用，迅速打开市场？\nZ：我们任何时候都在找杀手级的应用或者杀手级的设备，比如3G的时候，我们认为视频通话是杀手级的应用，结果不是，而是乔布斯做了iPhone之后，3G网络一下火了。5G时代，我们致力于更多地连接企业，而不是某个应用，因为5G不是个人英雄主义，引爆市场的不会是单一应用，更多的是各行业本身的数字化转型。\nYi：系统几月份会换到鸿蒙？\nZ：我们计划在今年或者明年。取决于我们的开发进度。","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1551,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":352993668,"gmtCreate":1616849046554,"gmtModify":1704799588836,"author":{"id":"3578950834362643","authorId":"3578950834362643","name":"JINGYI0001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ac9ee597dfd0819819a1580c9f372181","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3578950834362643","idStr":"3578950834362643"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"&nbsp;.","listText":"&nbsp;.","text":".","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/352993668","repostId":"1188459474","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1827,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":327778658,"gmtCreate":1616131192574,"gmtModify":1704791348311,"author":{"id":"3578950834362643","authorId":"3578950834362643","name":"JINGYI0001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ac9ee597dfd0819819a1580c9f372181","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3578950834362643","idStr":"3578950834362643"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"。","listText":"。","text":"。","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/327778658","repostId":"1107046230","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1639,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0}],"hots":[{"id":349306243,"gmtCreate":1617534877582,"gmtModify":1704700284547,"author":{"id":"3578950834362643","authorId":"3578950834362643","name":"JINGYI0001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ac9ee597dfd0819819a1580c9f372181","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3578950834362643","authorIdStr":"3578950834362643"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":".","listText":".","text":".","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":3,"commentSize":4,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/349306243","repostId":"2124752547","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"2124752547","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1617523616,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/2124752547?lang=en_US&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-04-04 16:06","market":"us","language":"zh","title":"The March report card of new car-building forces was announced, hiding these hidden worries","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=2124752547","media":"腾讯新闻","summary":"4月伊始，小鹏、理想以及蔚来三家造车新势力陆续公布了2021年3月以及一季度新车整体交付数据。从整体来看，三家车企的同比增速均超过了220%，其中小鹏、蔚来两家的增速甚至超过了370%。\n\n回顾202","content":"<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ed20549d01d46d44bbb56598e8d9f401\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"320\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">At the beginning of April, XPeng, Ideal and<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/NIO\">Nio</a>The three new car manufacturers successively announced the overall delivery data of new cars in March and the first quarter of 2021. On the whole, the year-on-year growth rates of the three car companies all exceeded 220%, among which the growth rates of XPeng and Nio even exceeded 370%.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/097668417318b016fb9468ca85d38995\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"344\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Looking back at the whole year of 2020, even though affected by the epidemic, Nio, Ideal and XPeng delivered 43,728, 32,624 and 27,041 vehicles respectively. At the same time, the gross profit margins of the three car companies all turned positive, which is very positive for new energy vehicle companies. In the first quarter of this year, Nio also reached the milestone of delivering more than 20,000 vehicles in a single quarter for the first time, and was the only one among the three new car-making forces to achieve this goal.</p><p>In addition, judging from the month-on-month trend of monthly delivery, the three car companies swept the haze of last month's \"Spring Festival Winter\" in March 1 and went out of the \"deep V\" rebound. Previously, the ideal of month-on-month data falling for two consecutive months finally returned to the monthly delivery level of nearly 5,000 vehicles, and Nio, as the \"leading big brother\", once again set its monthly delivery record in March.</p><p>The higher the price, the better the Nio</p><p>In March 2020, XPeng, Ideal and Nio gave delivery data of 1,055, 1,447 and 1,533 vehicles respectively. But who would have thought that this was also the closest delivery volume of the three car companies in a year. In the following year, Nio began its delivery surge mode.</p><p>Over the past year, Nio has led its other two rivals by nearly 1,000 vehicles in deliveries almost every month.</p><p>By the time vehicle sales were low in February this year, Nio took the attitude of \"minimum decline\", and the monthly delivery volume exceeded the sum of XPeng and Ideal.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/5d76e5330ebbfab14e96ba1d83e1b60a\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"305\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>If we regard XPeng, Ideal and Nio as \"a car company\", you will find that this \"car company\" is different from all other car companies. The most expensive models it sells are the best sellers.</p><p>Take the delivery volume in March this year as an example: XPeng delivered 5,102 vehicles. According to the standard selling price of the model, the average price of XPeng shipment is only 194,600 yuan, and the ideal is only a single model with an average price of 328,000 yuan. Weilai has the highest average price of bicycles among the three car companies, reaching 384,700 yuan.</p><p>What causes the phenomenon of \"high prices and high sales in Nio\"? This is not unrelated to the precise market positioning of Nio.</p><p>So far, Nio has mass-produced three models. The lowest-priced EC6 has a starting price of 368,000 yuan, and the highest ES8 signature version has a price of 558,000 yuan. Analyze this pricing range carefully and you will see that Nio is actually standing within a comparatively blank range of its competitors.</p><p>XPeng focuses on the electric vehicle market below 250,000 yuan. Ideally, because of the restrictions of vehicle models, it can only seize the EC6 market in some cities. While its biggest rival<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/TSLA\">Tesla</a>There are 250,000-350,000 Model 3 and Y, 700,000-1 million S and X, and the only range of 400,000-700,000 is lacking.</p><p>At the same time, three new electric vehicle companies, XPeng Ideal and Nio, have emerged from the Internet. Their potential corresponding consumer groups are mainly users in first-and second-tier cities with higher Internet awareness. These users choose the electric vehicles of Ideal and Weilai, and perhaps the price is not the main factor they consider.</p><p>Ideal begins to fall behind in steady growth</p><p>In the sales trough in February this year, Ideal and XPeng went out of a \"deep V\" market line, which caused many people's worries about the market sales of these two car companies. But in March, all three car companies fought back with a big pull-up. However, behind the bright delivery data, we still see the trend of ideal \"falling behind\" in the overall competition.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/0e6c3633783a331baa329e5f022145db\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"411\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>If we calculate the delivery growth data from January last year, the growth rates of the three car companies as of March this year are: XPeng 384%, Ideal 315% and Nio 354%.</p><p>In terms of growth rate, the ideal is behind.</p><p>The actual situation is also reflected in the delivery curve. As of July last year, the ideal was pressing XPeng, but after July, XPeng gradually tied and caught up with the ideal.</p><p>In the delivery data for the first quarter of 2021 released by the three car companies, XPeng surpassed Ideal's 12,579 vehicles with a data of 13,340 vehicles. Although the gap is not big, for Ideal, it is indeed the one with the fewest shipments among the three car companies.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/e149241a0fbb29c80c2a2025e8e25651\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"411\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Single models and hybrid vehicles cannot be regarded as new energy in some cities, etc., and they are gradually enlarged in the more mature electric vehicle sales market. At the same time, the market positioning and the pricing of a single Model also make it face direct competition with Tesla Model Y.</p><p>Obviously, Ideal is also aware of such a problem. At the performance conference call for the fourth quarter of 2020 in late February this year, CEO Li Xiang made it clear: starting from 2022,<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/LI\">Li Auto</a>At least two new products will be released to the market every year, and pure electric series products will be delivered in 2023, and the price range will be expanded from the current 300,000-350,000 to 150,000-500,000.</p><p>\"Lack of core\" problem may affect the delivery of three car companies in the next quarter</p><p>Whether it is Nio, which sells well, or XPeng and Ideal, which are slightly inferior, there is another \"big mountain\" in front of their delivery volume-chip shortage.</p><p>Just a week before Nio announced the delivery data in March, Nio suddenly announced that it would temporarily suspend production for 5 working days due to \"core shortage\", and at the same time lowered the delivery expectation for the first quarter, from the previous 20,000 to 25,000 to 19,500.</p><p>Although the final delivery data announced exceeded 19,500 vehicles, it has only just crossed the line. It can be seen that the problem of \"lack of core\" still needs to be better solved. At present, XPeng and Ideal have not heard of the news of shutdown and production reduction due to \"core shortage\", but car companies are the hardest hit areas of this \"core shortage\" after all, so they can't be taken lightly.</p><p>Tesla remains a formidable rival to be reckoned with for three car companies</p><p>In addition, the three new car-making forces also need to face another strong opponent-Tesla. According to Tesla's delivery data for the first quarter of 2021 released recently, Tesla delivered a total of 184,800 vehicles worldwide, continuing to set a new quarterly delivery record.</p><p>And this delivery figure is basically comparable<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/002594\">BYD</a>In 2020, the total sales volume of all new energy vehicles (including pure electric and hybrid) was 189,700 units. Tesla's one-quarter delivery volume is almost as good as BYD's one-year busy delivery... No more than not knowing, no more than startling.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d27d331dd26c985a22a0450260d4d48c\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"360\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Even though Tesla officially did not announce its specific delivery figures in the Chinese market separately, we can take Tesla's domestic sales data released by China Passenger Car Association in February this year as a reference.</p><p>Tesla sold 18,318 vehicles in China in February, reaching 470% compared to the same period last year and up 15.47% from January this year. By itself, Tesla has won more than 20% of the domestic electric vehicle market, and this is still affected by the Spring Festival holiday in February.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/a0f65a3757c25c55eacc4af41083d8e9\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"740\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Compared with the overall domestic automobile market, the retail sales volume of the passenger vehicle market decreased by 45.5% month-on-month in February 2021, and the overall retail sales volume of new energy vehicles decreased by 37.9% month-on-month. Tesla has become one of the few domestic car companies whose sales volume has increased instead of falling.</p><p>In 2020, Tesla's global delivery volume was about 500,000 vehicles (only 450 vehicles). If it is calculated according to the delivery level in the first quarter of this year (about 185,000 vehicles), it will take less than three quarters for Tesla to reach the delivery target of 500,000 vehicles this year.</p><p>And Musk's ambitions don't stop there. A few days ago, some foreign media broke the news that Musk set this year's goal at 1 million on the company's internal conference call, directly doubling it.</p><p>Musk is very confident that he dares to say such \"big words\", and the Shanghai Gigafactory behind it plays an important role. According to the latest research report, the production capacity of Tesla's Shanghai factory is expected to exceed 500,000 vehicles in 2021, which is crucial to the achievement of Tesla's production target of one million new vehicles.</p><p>In addition, Tesla is continuing to expand its production capacity, and the construction of two new Gigafactories is also stepping up. The Texas factory in the United States may be completed and put into production in May this year, and the Berlin factory in Germany will start production as early as July this year, and delivery is expected to start before the end of the year.</p><p>Such a strong Tesla has become a \"fierce rival\" of new car companies. Under Tesla's onslaught, it also forced China's new car-making forces to constantly cultivate their internal strength.</p>","source":"TXXW","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>The March report card of new car-building forces was announced, hiding these hidden worries</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nThe March report card of new car-building forces was announced, hiding these hidden worries\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">腾讯新闻</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-04-04 16:06</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ed20549d01d46d44bbb56598e8d9f401\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"320\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">At the beginning of April, XPeng, Ideal and<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/NIO\">Nio</a>The three new car manufacturers successively announced the overall delivery data of new cars in March and the first quarter of 2021. On the whole, the year-on-year growth rates of the three car companies all exceeded 220%, among which the growth rates of XPeng and Nio even exceeded 370%.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/097668417318b016fb9468ca85d38995\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"344\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Looking back at the whole year of 2020, even though affected by the epidemic, Nio, Ideal and XPeng delivered 43,728, 32,624 and 27,041 vehicles respectively. At the same time, the gross profit margins of the three car companies all turned positive, which is very positive for new energy vehicle companies. In the first quarter of this year, Nio also reached the milestone of delivering more than 20,000 vehicles in a single quarter for the first time, and was the only one among the three new car-making forces to achieve this goal.</p><p>In addition, judging from the month-on-month trend of monthly delivery, the three car companies swept the haze of last month's \"Spring Festival Winter\" in March 1 and went out of the \"deep V\" rebound. Previously, the ideal of month-on-month data falling for two consecutive months finally returned to the monthly delivery level of nearly 5,000 vehicles, and Nio, as the \"leading big brother\", once again set its monthly delivery record in March.</p><p>The higher the price, the better the Nio</p><p>In March 2020, XPeng, Ideal and Nio gave delivery data of 1,055, 1,447 and 1,533 vehicles respectively. But who would have thought that this was also the closest delivery volume of the three car companies in a year. In the following year, Nio began its delivery surge mode.</p><p>Over the past year, Nio has led its other two rivals by nearly 1,000 vehicles in deliveries almost every month.</p><p>By the time vehicle sales were low in February this year, Nio took the attitude of \"minimum decline\", and the monthly delivery volume exceeded the sum of XPeng and Ideal.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/5d76e5330ebbfab14e96ba1d83e1b60a\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"305\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>If we regard XPeng, Ideal and Nio as \"a car company\", you will find that this \"car company\" is different from all other car companies. The most expensive models it sells are the best sellers.</p><p>Take the delivery volume in March this year as an example: XPeng delivered 5,102 vehicles. According to the standard selling price of the model, the average price of XPeng shipment is only 194,600 yuan, and the ideal is only a single model with an average price of 328,000 yuan. Weilai has the highest average price of bicycles among the three car companies, reaching 384,700 yuan.</p><p>What causes the phenomenon of \"high prices and high sales in Nio\"? This is not unrelated to the precise market positioning of Nio.</p><p>So far, Nio has mass-produced three models. The lowest-priced EC6 has a starting price of 368,000 yuan, and the highest ES8 signature version has a price of 558,000 yuan. Analyze this pricing range carefully and you will see that Nio is actually standing within a comparatively blank range of its competitors.</p><p>XPeng focuses on the electric vehicle market below 250,000 yuan. Ideally, because of the restrictions of vehicle models, it can only seize the EC6 market in some cities. While its biggest rival<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/TSLA\">Tesla</a>There are 250,000-350,000 Model 3 and Y, 700,000-1 million S and X, and the only range of 400,000-700,000 is lacking.</p><p>At the same time, three new electric vehicle companies, XPeng Ideal and Nio, have emerged from the Internet. Their potential corresponding consumer groups are mainly users in first-and second-tier cities with higher Internet awareness. These users choose the electric vehicles of Ideal and Weilai, and perhaps the price is not the main factor they consider.</p><p>Ideal begins to fall behind in steady growth</p><p>In the sales trough in February this year, Ideal and XPeng went out of a \"deep V\" market line, which caused many people's worries about the market sales of these two car companies. But in March, all three car companies fought back with a big pull-up. However, behind the bright delivery data, we still see the trend of ideal \"falling behind\" in the overall competition.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/0e6c3633783a331baa329e5f022145db\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"411\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>If we calculate the delivery growth data from January last year, the growth rates of the three car companies as of March this year are: XPeng 384%, Ideal 315% and Nio 354%.</p><p>In terms of growth rate, the ideal is behind.</p><p>The actual situation is also reflected in the delivery curve. As of July last year, the ideal was pressing XPeng, but after July, XPeng gradually tied and caught up with the ideal.</p><p>In the delivery data for the first quarter of 2021 released by the three car companies, XPeng surpassed Ideal's 12,579 vehicles with a data of 13,340 vehicles. Although the gap is not big, for Ideal, it is indeed the one with the fewest shipments among the three car companies.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/e149241a0fbb29c80c2a2025e8e25651\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"411\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Single models and hybrid vehicles cannot be regarded as new energy in some cities, etc., and they are gradually enlarged in the more mature electric vehicle sales market. At the same time, the market positioning and the pricing of a single Model also make it face direct competition with Tesla Model Y.</p><p>Obviously, Ideal is also aware of such a problem. At the performance conference call for the fourth quarter of 2020 in late February this year, CEO Li Xiang made it clear: starting from 2022,<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/LI\">Li Auto</a>At least two new products will be released to the market every year, and pure electric series products will be delivered in 2023, and the price range will be expanded from the current 300,000-350,000 to 150,000-500,000.</p><p>\"Lack of core\" problem may affect the delivery of three car companies in the next quarter</p><p>Whether it is Nio, which sells well, or XPeng and Ideal, which are slightly inferior, there is another \"big mountain\" in front of their delivery volume-chip shortage.</p><p>Just a week before Nio announced the delivery data in March, Nio suddenly announced that it would temporarily suspend production for 5 working days due to \"core shortage\", and at the same time lowered the delivery expectation for the first quarter, from the previous 20,000 to 25,000 to 19,500.</p><p>Although the final delivery data announced exceeded 19,500 vehicles, it has only just crossed the line. It can be seen that the problem of \"lack of core\" still needs to be better solved. At present, XPeng and Ideal have not heard of the news of shutdown and production reduction due to \"core shortage\", but car companies are the hardest hit areas of this \"core shortage\" after all, so they can't be taken lightly.</p><p>Tesla remains a formidable rival to be reckoned with for three car companies</p><p>In addition, the three new car-making forces also need to face another strong opponent-Tesla. According to Tesla's delivery data for the first quarter of 2021 released recently, Tesla delivered a total of 184,800 vehicles worldwide, continuing to set a new quarterly delivery record.</p><p>And this delivery figure is basically comparable<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/002594\">BYD</a>In 2020, the total sales volume of all new energy vehicles (including pure electric and hybrid) was 189,700 units. Tesla's one-quarter delivery volume is almost as good as BYD's one-year busy delivery... No more than not knowing, no more than startling.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d27d331dd26c985a22a0450260d4d48c\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"360\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Even though Tesla officially did not announce its specific delivery figures in the Chinese market separately, we can take Tesla's domestic sales data released by China Passenger Car Association in February this year as a reference.</p><p>Tesla sold 18,318 vehicles in China in February, reaching 470% compared to the same period last year and up 15.47% from January this year. By itself, Tesla has won more than 20% of the domestic electric vehicle market, and this is still affected by the Spring Festival holiday in February.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/a0f65a3757c25c55eacc4af41083d8e9\" tg-width=\"480\" tg-height=\"740\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Compared with the overall domestic automobile market, the retail sales volume of the passenger vehicle market decreased by 45.5% month-on-month in February 2021, and the overall retail sales volume of new energy vehicles decreased by 37.9% month-on-month. Tesla has become one of the few domestic car companies whose sales volume has increased instead of falling.</p><p>In 2020, Tesla's global delivery volume was about 500,000 vehicles (only 450 vehicles). If it is calculated according to the delivery level in the first quarter of this year (about 185,000 vehicles), it will take less than three quarters for Tesla to reach the delivery target of 500,000 vehicles this year.</p><p>And Musk's ambitions don't stop there. A few days ago, some foreign media broke the news that Musk set this year's goal at 1 million on the company's internal conference call, directly doubling it.</p><p>Musk is very confident that he dares to say such \"big words\", and the Shanghai Gigafactory behind it plays an important role. According to the latest research report, the production capacity of Tesla's Shanghai factory is expected to exceed 500,000 vehicles in 2021, which is crucial to the achievement of Tesla's production target of one million new vehicles.</p><p>In addition, Tesla is continuing to expand its production capacity, and the construction of two new Gigafactories is also stepping up. The Texas factory in the United States may be completed and put into production in May this year, and the Berlin factory in Germany will start production as early as July this year, and delivery is expected to start before the end of the year.</p><p>Such a strong Tesla has become a \"fierce rival\" of new car companies. Under Tesla's onslaught, it also forced China's new car-making forces to constantly cultivate their internal strength.</p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> source：<a href=\"https://cj.sina.cn/article/normal_detail?url=https://finance.sina.com.cn/stock/relnews/us/2021-04-04/doc-ikmyaawa6074206.shtml\">腾讯新闻</a></p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ed20549d01d46d44bbb56598e8d9f401","relate_stocks":{"TSLA":"特斯拉","XPEV":"小鹏集团","NIO":"蔚来"},"source_url":"https://cj.sina.cn/article/normal_detail?url=https://finance.sina.com.cn/stock/relnews/us/2021-04-04/doc-ikmyaawa6074206.shtml","is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"2124752547","content_text":"4月伊始，小鹏、理想以及蔚来三家造车新势力陆续公布了2021年3月以及一季度新车整体交付数据。从整体来看，三家车企的同比增速均超过了220%，其中小鹏、蔚来两家的增速甚至超过了370%。\n\n回顾2020年全年，即便受到了疫情的影响，蔚来、理想和小鹏还分别交付了43728、32624和27041辆车，同时三家车企的毛利率全部转正，这对于新能源车企来说，都是非常正向的。今年一季度，蔚来还首次达成单季交付超2万辆的里程碑，也是三家造车新势力中唯一达成这一目标的。\n此外，从月交付环比走势来看，三家车企三月一扫上月\"春节寒冬\"的阴霾，走出“深V”反弹。此前环比数据连跌两个月的理想终于回到了近5000辆的月交付水平，而作为“带头大哥”的蔚来，在三月再次刷新了自己的月交付纪录。\n定价越高，卖的越好的蔚来\n2020年3月，小鹏、理想、蔚来三家分别给出了1055、1447和1533辆的交付数据。但谁曾想到，这也是一年之内，三家车企交付量最为接近的一次。在之后的一年，蔚来就开始了它的交付量激增模式。\n在过去的一年时间里，蔚来几乎在每个月的交付量上都领先其他两个竞争对手近1000辆车。\n到了今年2月整车销售低谷的时候，蔚来更是以“最小跌幅”的姿态，单月交付量超过了小鹏和理想的交付总和。\n\n如果我们将小鹏、理想和蔚来看做是“一家车企”的话，你会发现这个“车企”跟其他所有的车企都不一样，它卖的最贵的车型，反而是销量最好的。\n以今年三月交付量为例：小鹏交付了5102辆车，按照车型标准售价计算，小鹏出货的均价只有19.46万元，理想只有单车型，均价32.8万元，而蔚来是三家车企中单车均价最高的，达到了38.47万元。\n是什么导致了“蔚来车价高销量高”的现象？这和蔚来精准的市场定位不无关系。\n蔚来到目前为止量产三款车型，定价最低的EC6，起售价也要36.8万元，最高的ES8签名版，定价高达55.8万元。仔细分析这个定价区间，你会发现蔚来实际上站在了一个竞争对手相对空白的区间内。\n小鹏主攻25万以下的电动车市场，理想因为车型的限制，也仅能在部分城市抢占EC6的市场。而其最大的竞争对手特斯拉，下有25-35万的Model3和Y，上有70-100万的S和X，独缺40-70万这个区间档位。\n同时小鹏理想和蔚来三家新型电动车企崛起于互联网，他们的潜在对应消费群体主要以互联网认知程度更高的一二线城市用户为主，这些用户选择理想、蔚来们的电动车，或许价格并不是他们考虑的主要因素。\n理想在稳步增长中开始掉队\n今年2月的销售低谷中，理想和小鹏走出了一条“深V”行情线，引发不少人对于这两家车企市场销售的担忧。但在3月，三家车企都用一个大大的拉升回击质疑。但在亮眼交付量数据的背后，我们还是看到了理想在整体的竞争中“掉队”的趋势。\n\n如果我们从去年1月计算交付量增长数据的话，三家车企截至今年3月的增长率分别为：小鹏384%、理想315%、蔚来354%。\n从增长率来看，理想掉队了。\n实际的情况也反映在交付曲线上，截至去年7月之前，理想都是强压小鹏一头的，但在7月过后，小鹏逐渐追平并赶超了理想。\n在三家车企公布的2021年一季度交付数据中，小鹏以13340辆的数据，超越了理想的12579辆，尽管差距不大，但对于理想来说，它确实已经三家车企中出货量最少的一家了。\n\n单一车型、混动在部分城市无法算作新能源等问题，在越发成熟的电动车销售市场被逐渐放大。同时市场的定位和单车型的定价，也让它直接面临这和特斯拉Model Y的直接竞争。\n显然理想也意识到了这样的问题，在今年2月下旬2020年第四季度业绩电话会上，CEO李想明确表态：从2022年开始，理想汽车每年至少会发布2款新的产品交付市场，并且在2023年会交付纯电系列产品，价格区间也会由现在的30-35万向15-50万进行扩大覆盖。\n“缺芯”问题或影响三家车企下季度交付情况\n不管是卖得比较好的蔚来，还是稍逊色的小鹏、理想，摆在它们交付量面前的还有另一座“大山”——芯片短缺。\n就在蔚来公布3月交付数据的前一周，蔚来方面突发公告称，因“缺芯”暂时停产5个工作日，同时还下调了一季度交付预期，由之前的2~2.5万辆调整至1.95万辆。\n虽然最后公布的交付数据超过了1.95万辆，但也只是刚刚过线。由此可见，“缺芯”问题依然有待更好地解决。目前，小鹏和理想还没听说因“缺芯”停工减产的消息，但车企毕竟是此次“缺芯”的重灾区，不能掉以轻心。\n特斯拉仍是三家车企不可忽视的强劲对手\n此外，三家造车新势力还需要面对另一个强劲的对手——特斯拉。根据特斯拉日前公布的2021年一季度交付量数据显示，特斯拉在全球共交付184800辆，继续刷新季度交付纪录。\n而这一交付数字，基本上可以比肩比亚迪2020年所有新能源车（包括纯电和混动）的销量总和18.97万辆了。特斯拉一个季度的交付量快赶得上比亚迪忙活一年的......不比不知道一比吓一跳。\n\n即便特斯拉官方没有单独公布其在中国市场的具体交付数字，但我们可以拿今年2月中国乘联会公布的特斯拉国内销量数据稍作参考。\n特斯拉2月份在中国的销量为18318辆，与去年同期相比达到470%，较今年1月增长15.47%。仅凭一己之力，特斯拉就拿下了国内电动车市场超过2成的市场份额，而且这还是受到2月份春节假期影响的情况之下。\n\n与整个国内车市大盘相比，2021年2月乘用车市场零售量环比下降45.5%，新能源汽车零售量整体环比下降37.9%。特斯拉却成为国内少数环比销量不降反增的少数车企之一。\n2020年特斯拉的全球交付总量约为50万辆（只差450辆），如果按照今年一季度交付水平（约18.5万辆）来计算，特斯拉今年要达成50万辆的交付目标用不了三个季度。\n而马斯克的野心不止于此。前几天就有国外媒体爆料称，马斯克在公司内部电话会议上把今年的目标放在了100万，直接翻一番。\n敢说这样的“大话”，马斯克是非常有底气的，其背后的上海超级工厂就扮演了重要角色。据最新的研究报告显示，2021年特斯拉上海工厂的产能有望突破50万辆，这对特斯拉百万辆新车生产目标的实现至关重要。\n此外，特斯拉还在继续扩大产能，两座新的超级工厂也在加紧建设，美国本土的德州工厂或于今年5月建成投产，德国柏林工厂最早于今年7月开始投产，预计年底前开始交付。\n如此强势的特斯拉成为新造车企的“劲敌”。在特斯拉猛攻下，也倒逼中国造车新势力们要不断修炼内功。","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"TSLA":0.9,"NIO":0.9,"XPEV":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":2298,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":107626470,"gmtCreate":1620483788890,"gmtModify":1704344278106,"author":{"id":"3578950834362643","authorId":"3578950834362643","name":"JINGYI0001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ac9ee597dfd0819819a1580c9f372181","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3578950834362643","authorIdStr":"3578950834362643"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"??","listText":"??","text":"??","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":6,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/107626470","repostId":"2133685773","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"2133685773","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1620469680,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/2133685773?lang=en_US&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-05-08 18:28","market":"us","language":"zh","title":"Why is Warren Buffett, the \"Oracle of Omaha,\" facing skepticism from shareholders?","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=2133685773","media":"新浪财经综合","summary":"巴菲特认为，如果在不确定，而且迅速采取行动阻止危险的可能性不大的情况下，就要求100%证明世界即将遭受巨大灾难是愚蠢的。巴菲特还提到，到目前为止，还未发生严重影响其保险业务所覆盖领域的极端气候事件。而巴菲特过去一直对独立董事会成员持批评态度。贝莱德认为，巴菲特在伯克希尔拥有强大的领导力和影响力，这种继任风险更大。","content":"<p>Source: ESG Asia Report</p><p>The pandemic has drawn global attention to the field of sustainable development, and ESG investment has ushered in a new round of development opportunities.</p><p>With<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/BLK\">BlackRock</a>World-leading investment institutions, represented by [names omitted], are increasingly confident in the long-term returns of sustainable development investments. While incorporating ESG factors into their active investment strategies, they are also adopting a \"corporate engagement and shareholder action\" approach to oversee the ESG practices of their invested companies through shareholder rights.</p><p>This time, they turned their attention to Warren Buffett's companies.<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/BRK.A\">Berkshire</a>Hathaway has questioned the current state of its ESG governance.</p><p>At the recently concluded 2021 Annual General Meeting, Berkshire Hathaway shareholders submitted two proposals to the Board of Directors regarding ESG disclosure: one related to a report on climate-related risks and opportunities, and the other related to employee diversity and inclusion initiatives.</p><p>As an investor in Berkshire Hathaway, BlackRock, based on its strong recognition of the concept of sustainable development, endorsed both proposals.</p><p>However, Berkshire's board of directors, which has a majority of voting rights, voted unanimously against it, and ultimately neither shareholder proposal was approved.</p><p>The world's largest asset management firm and the world's most prominent investment institution are at odds over ESG matters.</p><p><b>01. Berkshire Hathaway shareholders: Insufficient disclosure of climate-related and diversified information</b></p><p>Climate change and diversity issues have received increasing attention in recent years.</p><p><b>There is a global consensus on addressing climate change.</b></p><p>The market generally believes that climate events and the transition to a low-carbon economy will pose systemic risks to global economic development. Numerous risks have begun to take effect, affecting the value of companies in industries such as energy, transportation, and chemicals.</p><p>Investors need to understand whether companies are prepared to address climate risks. Therefore, climate information disclosure at the company level is crucial.</p><p>Due to concerns about Berkshire's insufficient disclosure of climate-related information, the California Public Employees Retirement Fund (CalPERS), Hermès Investment Management, and Quebec Savings & Investment Group jointly launched a proposal for a \"Climate-Related Risks and Opportunities Report\".</p><p>Shareholders have requested that Berkshire Hathaway's board of directors publish an annual report assessing the company's climate-related risk management practices and clarifying physical and transition risks and opportunities, starting in 2022.</p><p>Shareholders recommended that the report should include:</p><p>A summary of climate risks and opportunities for subsidiaries and investees, primarily based on information that the board of directors believes may be significantly affected by or contribute significantly to climate change;</p><p>The Board's approach to monitoring and managing climate-related risks and opportunities;</p><p>Review the company's greenhouse gas emission reduction targets based on the 2°C scenario.</p><p>To \"stimulate\" Berkshire Hathaway, the shareholders also mentioned two competitors of Berkshire Hathaway's BNSF rail transportation company in their proposal.<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/CSX\">CSX Transport</a>Company and<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/UNP\">United Pacific</a>Railway freight companies) best practices in setting scientific carbon targets.</p><p><b>Numerous studies have shown that a diverse workforce can benefit a company.</b></p><p>In a research report, McKinsey pointed out that the top 25% of companies that perform well in terms of gender diversity are 21% more profitable and 27% more likely to create exceptional value.</p><p>Foreign media research on the S&P 500 found that between 2015 and 2019, the average annualized return of the 20 best-diversified companies was 5.8% higher than that of the 20 worst-performing companies.</p><p>Despite these advantages, there are significant obstacles in reality to building a diverse and inclusive workforce.</p><p>Berkshire's performance in diversity has also raised concerns among shareholders.</p><p>In addition to shortcomings in diversity disclosure, many of Berkshire's subsidiaries have also been subject to allegations of gender discrimination and racism.</p><p>Berkshire shareholders seek quantitative, comparable data to understand the company's diversity situation and the effectiveness of its inclusion programs.</p><p>Handlery Hotels, through its agents, proposed to Berkshire Hathaway that it publish an annual report assessing the company's diversity and inclusion progress, including:</p><p>The process by which the Board assesses the effectiveness of the diversity, equity and inclusion programme;</p><p>The Board's assessment of the implementation of the inclusion program, particularly its monitoring of indicators related to recruitment, promotion, and the protection of special categories of employees.</p><p><b>02. Buffett: These proposals violate the company's philosophy of autonomy.</b></p><p>Faced with these two proposals that kept pace with the times, Berkshire Hathaway's board members voted against them, including Buffett, who has one-third of the voting rights.</p><p><b>Response to climate-related information disclosure proposals</b></p><p>Berkshire's board of directors voted against it because, while recognizing that managing climate-related risks in a responsible manner is crucial to shareholders and business operations, it does not want to interfere with the climate-related risk management efforts of its subsidiaries and investee companies.</p><p>The board has seen many subsidiaries make smart decisions related to climate change, such as their railway transportation companies and energy companies, which have already taken effective action to reduce carbon emissions.</p><p>Regarding the core insurance business, Buffett personally expressed his understanding of climate-related risks as early as his 2015 annual report. At the time, Berkshire Hathaway also received relevant shareholder proposals.</p><p>In his 2015 annual report, Buffett wrote that, for him, due to his lack of professional background in climate science, climate change is \"highly likely\" to pose a significant threat to the planet, rather than \"certain.\"</p><p>Buffett believes that it is foolish to demand 100% proof that the world is about to suffer a major catastrophe when there is uncertainty and the likelihood of rapid action to prevent the danger is low.</p><p>Buffett questioned why, if the probability of a major catastrophe on Earth is only one percent, and Noah's Ark is crucial to survival, should we start building it on a clear day today?</p><p>Buffett also mentioned that, to date, there have been no extreme weather events that have seriously affected the areas covered by his insurance business.</p><p>Buffett believes that Berkshire's policy prices are typically reset annually (rather than fixed prices over ten or two decades), and that if more frequent or lossy climate events occur, Berkshire's insurance business will become larger and more profitable due to higher policy prices.</p><p>Buffett joked that as an individual citizen, it is understandable that you may have sleepless nights due to climate change—as a homeowner in a low-lying area, you might want to consider moving. However, climate change should not be among your concerns when you are simply a shareholder in a large insurance company.</p><p><b>Response to Diversified Information Disclosure Proposal</b></p><p>In response to the proposal, Berkshire's board of directors stated that the company has built a diverse, equitable, and inclusive workforce and will continue to be an important factor in the company's success and long-term sustainable development.</p><p>Ultimately, however, Berkshire's board of directors voted unanimously against the proposed employee diversity report.</p><p>The reason is that Berkshire Hathaway operates in different industries in multiple regions around the world, and it is unreasonable to require unified quantitative reporting on diversity, fairness, and inclusion. Furthermore, as in its response to the proposal to report on climate-related risks, Berkshire Hathaway manages the businesses it operates in a decentralized manner and rarely participates in the day-to-day activities of these businesses.</p><p><b>03. BlackRock believes there are risks to Berkshire's governance structure.</b></p><p>As a shareholder of Berkshire Hathaway, BlackRock, based on its emphasis on sustainable investment, strongly supports the two shareholder proposals mentioned above.</p><p>BlackRock even pointed out that Berkshire Hathaway also faces risks in terms of its governance structure.</p><p>BlackRock believes that Berkshire's board of directors has insufficient specialized committees, currently consisting of only two (responsible for compensation and auditing, respectively).</p><p>BlackRock also believes that Berkshire Hathaway has Warren Buffett as both chairman and CEO, but does not have a lead independent director, which is not conducive to the board making independent decisions and judgments.</p><p>Buffett has been critical of independent board members in the past.</p><p>In his 2020 letter to shareholders, Buffett stated that independent directors can earn hundreds of thousands of dollars annually for just a few days of work. They are not interested in the company's future and often favor management, who will agree to whatever they want.</p><p>In addition, BlackRock is concerned about succession plans for key leadership roles at Berkshire Hathaway, which has not provided disclosures on how to address succession risks, such as the board's review process for candidates.</p><p>BlackRock believes that Buffett has strong leadership and influence at Berkshire Hathaway, making this succession risk greater.</p><p>Regarding Berkshire Hathaway's shortcomings in ESG governance, BlackRock attributed them to the negligence of the company's audit committee.</p><p>Therefore, BlackRock voted against the*vote for the chairman of Berkshire's audit committee.</p><p>In a briefing on Berkshire's vote, BlackRock wrote: \"The company has not adapted to a world where ESG has become more important to performance.\"</p><p>It is evident that BlackRock is deeply concerned about Berkshire Hathaway's future sustainable resilience.</p><p>As the world's largest asset management company, BlackRock manages $9 trillion in funds.</p><p>In 2021, BlackRock Chairman and CEO Laurence D. Fink reiterated the long-term value of sustainable investing in a letter to all shareholders and made a sustainability commitment for the new year.</p><p>BlackRock recently announced its participation in the Net Zero Asset Manager Initiative. Net Zero Asset Managers Initiative. Therefore, \"urging investment supervisors to encourage clients to invest in companies that consider the opportunities presented by the net-zero transition while mitigating climate risks\" has become an important action in BlackRock's sustainable investment program.</p><p>Berkshire Hathaway, one of the world's largest investment firms, recently identified Warren Buffett's successor. In an interview with US financial media on Monday, 91-year-old Warren Buffett acknowledged that the board of directors unanimously agreed that Greg Abel, vice chairman of Berkshire Hathaway's non-insurance business, would take over as CEO.</p><p>It remains to be seen whether Abel will consolidate Berkshire Hathaway's ESG management responsibilities to the group level after taking office, in order to meet the increasingly strong ESG governance and disclosure needs of shareholders and investors.</p>","source":"tencent","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Why is Warren Buffett, the \"Oracle of Omaha,\" facing skepticism from shareholders?</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nWhy is Warren Buffett, the \"Oracle of Omaha,\" facing skepticism from shareholders?\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">新浪财经综合</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-05-08 18:28</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>Source: ESG Asia Report</p><p>The pandemic has drawn global attention to the field of sustainable development, and ESG investment has ushered in a new round of development opportunities.</p><p>With<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/BLK\">BlackRock</a>World-leading investment institutions, represented by [names omitted], are increasingly confident in the long-term returns of sustainable development investments. While incorporating ESG factors into their active investment strategies, they are also adopting a \"corporate engagement and shareholder action\" approach to oversee the ESG practices of their invested companies through shareholder rights.</p><p>This time, they turned their attention to Warren Buffett's companies.<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/BRK.A\">Berkshire</a>Hathaway has questioned the current state of its ESG governance.</p><p>At the recently concluded 2021 Annual General Meeting, Berkshire Hathaway shareholders submitted two proposals to the Board of Directors regarding ESG disclosure: one related to a report on climate-related risks and opportunities, and the other related to employee diversity and inclusion initiatives.</p><p>As an investor in Berkshire Hathaway, BlackRock, based on its strong recognition of the concept of sustainable development, endorsed both proposals.</p><p>However, Berkshire's board of directors, which has a majority of voting rights, voted unanimously against it, and ultimately neither shareholder proposal was approved.</p><p>The world's largest asset management firm and the world's most prominent investment institution are at odds over ESG matters.</p><p><b>01. Berkshire Hathaway shareholders: Insufficient disclosure of climate-related and diversified information</b></p><p>Climate change and diversity issues have received increasing attention in recent years.</p><p><b>There is a global consensus on addressing climate change.</b></p><p>The market generally believes that climate events and the transition to a low-carbon economy will pose systemic risks to global economic development. Numerous risks have begun to take effect, affecting the value of companies in industries such as energy, transportation, and chemicals.</p><p>Investors need to understand whether companies are prepared to address climate risks. Therefore, climate information disclosure at the company level is crucial.</p><p>Due to concerns about Berkshire's insufficient disclosure of climate-related information, the California Public Employees Retirement Fund (CalPERS), Hermès Investment Management, and Quebec Savings & Investment Group jointly launched a proposal for a \"Climate-Related Risks and Opportunities Report\".</p><p>Shareholders have requested that Berkshire Hathaway's board of directors publish an annual report assessing the company's climate-related risk management practices and clarifying physical and transition risks and opportunities, starting in 2022.</p><p>Shareholders recommended that the report should include:</p><p>A summary of climate risks and opportunities for subsidiaries and investees, primarily based on information that the board of directors believes may be significantly affected by or contribute significantly to climate change;</p><p>The Board's approach to monitoring and managing climate-related risks and opportunities;</p><p>Review the company's greenhouse gas emission reduction targets based on the 2°C scenario.</p><p>To \"stimulate\" Berkshire Hathaway, the shareholders also mentioned two competitors of Berkshire Hathaway's BNSF rail transportation company in their proposal.<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/CSX\">CSX Transport</a>Company and<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/UNP\">United Pacific</a>Railway freight companies) best practices in setting scientific carbon targets.</p><p><b>Numerous studies have shown that a diverse workforce can benefit a company.</b></p><p>In a research report, McKinsey pointed out that the top 25% of companies that perform well in terms of gender diversity are 21% more profitable and 27% more likely to create exceptional value.</p><p>Foreign media research on the S&P 500 found that between 2015 and 2019, the average annualized return of the 20 best-diversified companies was 5.8% higher than that of the 20 worst-performing companies.</p><p>Despite these advantages, there are significant obstacles in reality to building a diverse and inclusive workforce.</p><p>Berkshire's performance in diversity has also raised concerns among shareholders.</p><p>In addition to shortcomings in diversity disclosure, many of Berkshire's subsidiaries have also been subject to allegations of gender discrimination and racism.</p><p>Berkshire shareholders seek quantitative, comparable data to understand the company's diversity situation and the effectiveness of its inclusion programs.</p><p>Handlery Hotels, through its agents, proposed to Berkshire Hathaway that it publish an annual report assessing the company's diversity and inclusion progress, including:</p><p>The process by which the Board assesses the effectiveness of the diversity, equity and inclusion programme;</p><p>The Board's assessment of the implementation of the inclusion program, particularly its monitoring of indicators related to recruitment, promotion, and the protection of special categories of employees.</p><p><b>02. Buffett: These proposals violate the company's philosophy of autonomy.</b></p><p>Faced with these two proposals that kept pace with the times, Berkshire Hathaway's board members voted against them, including Buffett, who has one-third of the voting rights.</p><p><b>Response to climate-related information disclosure proposals</b></p><p>Berkshire's board of directors voted against it because, while recognizing that managing climate-related risks in a responsible manner is crucial to shareholders and business operations, it does not want to interfere with the climate-related risk management efforts of its subsidiaries and investee companies.</p><p>The board has seen many subsidiaries make smart decisions related to climate change, such as their railway transportation companies and energy companies, which have already taken effective action to reduce carbon emissions.</p><p>Regarding the core insurance business, Buffett personally expressed his understanding of climate-related risks as early as his 2015 annual report. At the time, Berkshire Hathaway also received relevant shareholder proposals.</p><p>In his 2015 annual report, Buffett wrote that, for him, due to his lack of professional background in climate science, climate change is \"highly likely\" to pose a significant threat to the planet, rather than \"certain.\"</p><p>Buffett believes that it is foolish to demand 100% proof that the world is about to suffer a major catastrophe when there is uncertainty and the likelihood of rapid action to prevent the danger is low.</p><p>Buffett questioned why, if the probability of a major catastrophe on Earth is only one percent, and Noah's Ark is crucial to survival, should we start building it on a clear day today?</p><p>Buffett also mentioned that, to date, there have been no extreme weather events that have seriously affected the areas covered by his insurance business.</p><p>Buffett believes that Berkshire's policy prices are typically reset annually (rather than fixed prices over ten or two decades), and that if more frequent or lossy climate events occur, Berkshire's insurance business will become larger and more profitable due to higher policy prices.</p><p>Buffett joked that as an individual citizen, it is understandable that you may have sleepless nights due to climate change—as a homeowner in a low-lying area, you might want to consider moving. However, climate change should not be among your concerns when you are simply a shareholder in a large insurance company.</p><p><b>Response to Diversified Information Disclosure Proposal</b></p><p>In response to the proposal, Berkshire's board of directors stated that the company has built a diverse, equitable, and inclusive workforce and will continue to be an important factor in the company's success and long-term sustainable development.</p><p>Ultimately, however, Berkshire's board of directors voted unanimously against the proposed employee diversity report.</p><p>The reason is that Berkshire Hathaway operates in different industries in multiple regions around the world, and it is unreasonable to require unified quantitative reporting on diversity, fairness, and inclusion. Furthermore, as in its response to the proposal to report on climate-related risks, Berkshire Hathaway manages the businesses it operates in a decentralized manner and rarely participates in the day-to-day activities of these businesses.</p><p><b>03. BlackRock believes there are risks to Berkshire's governance structure.</b></p><p>As a shareholder of Berkshire Hathaway, BlackRock, based on its emphasis on sustainable investment, strongly supports the two shareholder proposals mentioned above.</p><p>BlackRock even pointed out that Berkshire Hathaway also faces risks in terms of its governance structure.</p><p>BlackRock believes that Berkshire's board of directors has insufficient specialized committees, currently consisting of only two (responsible for compensation and auditing, respectively).</p><p>BlackRock also believes that Berkshire Hathaway has Warren Buffett as both chairman and CEO, but does not have a lead independent director, which is not conducive to the board making independent decisions and judgments.</p><p>Buffett has been critical of independent board members in the past.</p><p>In his 2020 letter to shareholders, Buffett stated that independent directors can earn hundreds of thousands of dollars annually for just a few days of work. They are not interested in the company's future and often favor management, who will agree to whatever they want.</p><p>In addition, BlackRock is concerned about succession plans for key leadership roles at Berkshire Hathaway, which has not provided disclosures on how to address succession risks, such as the board's review process for candidates.</p><p>BlackRock believes that Buffett has strong leadership and influence at Berkshire Hathaway, making this succession risk greater.</p><p>Regarding Berkshire Hathaway's shortcomings in ESG governance, BlackRock attributed them to the negligence of the company's audit committee.</p><p>Therefore, BlackRock voted against the*vote for the chairman of Berkshire's audit committee.</p><p>In a briefing on Berkshire's vote, BlackRock wrote: \"The company has not adapted to a world where ESG has become more important to performance.\"</p><p>It is evident that BlackRock is deeply concerned about Berkshire Hathaway's future sustainable resilience.</p><p>As the world's largest asset management company, BlackRock manages $9 trillion in funds.</p><p>In 2021, BlackRock Chairman and CEO Laurence D. Fink reiterated the long-term value of sustainable investing in a letter to all shareholders and made a sustainability commitment for the new year.</p><p>BlackRock recently announced its participation in the Net Zero Asset Manager Initiative. Net Zero Asset Managers Initiative. Therefore, \"urging investment supervisors to encourage clients to invest in companies that consider the opportunities presented by the net-zero transition while mitigating climate risks\" has become an important action in BlackRock's sustainable investment program.</p><p>Berkshire Hathaway, one of the world's largest investment firms, recently identified Warren Buffett's successor. In an interview with US financial media on Monday, 91-year-old Warren Buffett acknowledged that the board of directors unanimously agreed that Greg Abel, vice chairman of Berkshire Hathaway's non-insurance business, would take over as CEO.</p><p>It remains to be seen whether Abel will consolidate Berkshire Hathaway's ESG management responsibilities to the group level after taking office, in order to meet the increasingly strong ESG governance and disclosure needs of shareholders and investors.</p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> source：<a href=\"http://gu.qq.com/resources/shy/news/detail-v2/index.html#/?id=nesSN20210508182845774e23cb&s=b\">新浪财经综合</a></p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/c1b9fef028787bba142fa31212ae49d2","relate_stocks":{"BRK.B":"伯克希尔B","BRK.A":"伯克希尔"},"source_url":"http://gu.qq.com/resources/shy/news/detail-v2/index.html#/?id=nesSN20210508182845774e23cb&s=b","is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/9a95c1376e76363c1401fee7d3717173","article_id":"2133685773","content_text":"来源：ESG亚洲报告\n疫情唤起了世界对可持续发展领域的关注，ESG投资迎来了新一轮的发展机遇。\n以贝莱德为代表的世界顶级投资机构对可持续发展投资的长期回报信心不断增强，在将ESG因素纳入主动投资策略的同时，采用“企业参与及股东行动（corporate engagement and shareholder action）”的方式，借助股东权利督导所投公司的ESG实践。\n这次，他们将注意力转向了“股神”巴菲特麾下的伯克希尔哈撒韦公司，对其ESG治理现状提出质疑。\n在近日结束的2021年股东大会上，伯克希尔股东们向董事会递交了两项有关ESG信息披露的提案：一项与气候相关风险和机遇的报告有关，另一项与员工多元化和包容性举措的报告有关。\n作为伯克希尔的投资者，贝莱德基于自身对可持续发展理念的高度认可，对两项提案均表示赞同。\n但拥有多数投票权的伯克希尔董事会却投出了一致的反对票，最终两项股东提案均没有获得通过。\n世界上最大的资产管理公司与世界上最著名的投资机构就ESG事宜发生分歧。\n01、伯克希尔股东：气候相关与多元化信息披露不足\n气候变化和多元化议题在近年来受到越来越多的重视。\n应对气候变化已经在全球范围内达成共识\n市场普遍认为，气候事件和向低碳经济的过渡会给全球经济发展带来系统性风险。诸多风险已经开始发挥作用，能源、交通、化工等行业的公司价值受到影响。\n投资者需要了解公司是否已经做好了应对气候风险的准备。因此，公司层面的气候信息披露至关重要。\n因对伯克希尔气候相关信息披露不足的担忧，加州公务员退休基金（CalPERS）、爱马仕投资管理公司、魁北克储蓄投资集团共同发起了“气候相关风险和机遇报告”的提案。\n股东们要求伯克希尔董事会从2022年开始，每年发布一份评估公司气候相关风险管理方式，以及阐明物理与转型风险及机遇的报告。\n股东们建议该报告应包括：\n子公司和被投公司的气候风险和机遇摘要，以董事会认为可能受到气候变化重大影响或对气候变化有重大贡献的信息为主；\n董事会监督和管理气候相关风险和机遇的方法；\n检视公司基于2℃情境下的温室气体减排目标。\n为“刺激”伯克希尔，股东们在提案中还谈及伯克希尔旗下BNSF铁路运输公司的两家竞争对手（CSX运输公司和联合太平洋铁路货运公司）在设定科学碳目标方面的优秀实践。\n大量研究表明，多元化的员工队伍可以给公司带来收益\n麦肯锡在一篇研究报告中指出，性别多元化方面表现优异的前25%的公司在盈利能力方面高出21%，在创造卓越价值方面的可能性高出27%。\n外媒对标普500指数的研究发现，2015-2019年间，多元化表现最好的20家公司，其股票的平均年化收益率比最差的20家公司高出5.8%。\n尽管有这些优势，多元化和包容性的员工队伍建设在现实中存在巨大障碍。\n伯克希尔在多元性方面的表现也让股东担忧。\n不仅在多元化信息披露方面存在不足，伯克希尔许多子公司还遭到了有关性别歧视和种族主义的指控。\n伯克希尔股东寻求量化，可比的数据以了解公司多元化情况，以及包容性计划的有效性。\n汉得利酒店（Handlery Hotels）通过代理人向伯克希尔提议，要求其每年发布报告，评估公司的多元化和包容性进展，包括：\n董事会评估多元化、公平性和包容性计划是否有效的过程；\n董事会对包容性计划执行的评估，特别是在招聘、晋升和特殊类别员工保护方面的指标监督。\n02、巴菲特：这些提案违背公司的自治理念\n面对这两项顺应时代发展的提案，伯克希尔董事会成员均投出了反对票，其中也包括拥有三分之一投票权的巴菲特。\n对气候相关信息披露提案的回应\n伯克希尔董事会投出反对票的理由是，虽然认识到以负责任的方式管理与气候相关的风险对股东和经营业务至关重要，但不希望干预子公司及所投公司的气候相关风险管理工作。\n董事会看到诸多子公司做出了与气候变化相关的明智决定，如旗下的铁路运输公司和能源公司都已经在碳减排方面采取了有效行动。\n而在核心保险业务方面，巴菲特早在2015年年报中，亲自做出了对气候相关风险的理解。当时，伯克希尔也收到了相关股东提案。\n巴菲特在2015年年报中在写道：对于他而言，由于缺乏气候科学的专业背景，气候变化“很有可能（highly likely）”对地球构成重大威胁，而不是“一定（certain）”。\n巴菲特认为，如果在不确定，而且迅速采取行动阻止危险的可能性不大的情况下，就要求100%证明世界即将遭受巨大灾难是愚蠢的（foolish）。\n巴菲特质疑，如果地球发生重大灾难的可能性只有百分之一，而诺亚方舟对于生存至关重要，难道要在晴空万里的今天，就开始建造它么？\n巴菲特还提到，到目前为止，还未发生严重影响其保险业务所覆盖领域的极端气候事件。\n巴菲特认为，伯克希尔保单价格通常每年都会重新制定一次（而不是十年或二十年的固定价格），如果发生更频繁或损失更大的气候事件，伯克希尔保险业务反而会因保单价格提高而规模更大、利润更高。\n巴菲特调侃道，作为个人公民，您可能会因气候变化彻夜难眠，这是可以理解的——作为低洼地区的房主，您不妨考虑搬家；但是，当您仅仅作为一家大型保险公司的股东时，气候变化就不应列入您的担忧之列。\n对多元化信息披露提案的回应\n面对该提案，伯克希尔董事会表示公司已经建立了多元性、公平性和包容性的员工队伍，并将继续成为公司成功和长期可持续发展的重要因素。\n但最终，伯克希尔董事会还是对员工多元化报告提案投出了一致的反对票。\n其理由是：伯克希尔在全球多个地域经营着不同行业，要求统一的多元化，公平性和包容性定量报告是不合理的；此外，正如对有关气候相关风险报告提案的回应那样，伯克希尔以非集中的方式管理其经营的业务，很少参与这些业务的日常活动。\n03、贝莱德认为伯克希尔治理架构存在风险\n作为伯克希尔的股东，贝莱德基于自身对可持续发展投资的重视，对以上两项股东提案是持绝对赞成意见的。\n贝莱德甚至指出，伯克希尔在治理架构方面也存在风险。\n贝莱德认为，伯克希尔董事会下设的专门委员会是不足的，目前只有两个（分别负责薪酬和审计）。\n贝莱德还认为，伯克希尔由巴菲特兼任董事长和CEO，却没有首席独立董事，这不利于董事会做出独立的决策和判断。\n而巴菲特过去一直对独立董事会成员持批评态度。\n在2020年致股东信中，巴菲特表示，独立董事每年只需工作几天就能获得数十万美元的报酬；他们对公司的未来并不感兴趣，而且经常偏向于管理层，管理层想要什么他们都会同意。\n此外，贝莱德对伯克希尔关键领导角色的继任计划感到担忧，伯克希尔未提供有关如何解决继任风险的信息披露，如有关董事会对候选人的审查过程等。\n贝莱德认为，巴菲特在伯克希尔拥有强大的领导力和影响力，这种继任风险更大。\n而就伯克希尔在ESG治理方面的不足，贝莱德将其归咎于公司审计委员会的失职。\n因此，贝莱德在伯克希尔审计委员会主席的连任投票中投出了反对票。\n贝莱德在一份关于伯克希尔投票决定的简报中写道：该公司没有适应一个ESG对业绩变得更加重要的世界。\n可见，贝莱德对伯克希尔未来的可持续发展韧性充满担忧。\n作为全球最大的资产管理公司，贝莱德管理的资金规模达到9万亿美元。\n2021年，贝莱德董事长及首席执行官劳伦斯·芬克（Laurence D． Fink）在致全体股东的信中，再次强调了可持续发展投资的长期价值，并做出了新一年的可持续发展承诺。\n贝莱德在近期宣布加入净零排放资产管理人倡议（Net Zero Asset Managers Initiative）。因此，“敦促投资督导鼓励客户投资的公司在缓解气候风险的同时，考虑零净转型带来的机遇”成为贝莱德可持续投资计划中的重要行动。\n而作为世界最大投资公司之一的伯克希尔，在近期确定了巴菲特的接班人。本周一在接受美国财经媒体采访时，91岁的巴菲特承认，董事们一致同意，未来将由伯克希尔非保险业务副董事长格雷格·阿贝尔（Greg Abel）接任CEO。\n不知道阿贝尔上任后，是否会将伯克希尔的ESG管理职责收归到集团层面，以满足股东和投资者日益强烈的ESG治理与披露需求。","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"BRK.A":0.9,"BRK.B":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":4524,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":346624871,"gmtCreate":1618033690293,"gmtModify":1704706213840,"author":{"id":"3578950834362643","authorId":"3578950834362643","name":"JINGYI0001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ac9ee597dfd0819819a1580c9f372181","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3578950834362643","authorIdStr":"3578950834362643"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"?","listText":"?","text":"?","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":2,"commentSize":2,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/346624871","repostId":"1141772391","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1141772391","kind":"news","weMediaInfo":{"introduction":"为用户提供金融资讯、行情、数据，旨在帮助投资者理解世界，做投资决策。","home_visible":1,"media_name":"老虎资讯综合","id":"102","head_image":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8274c5b9d4c2852bfb1c4d6ce16c68ba"},"pubTimestamp":1618024854,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/1141772391?lang=en_US&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-04-10 11:20","market":"hk","language":"zh","title":"Alibaba's letter to the public: Creating a more open and fair platform environment for merchants","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1141772391","media":"老虎资讯综合","summary":"4月10日，市场监管总局依法对阿里巴巴集团作出行政处罚，处以182.28亿元罚款。阿里巴巴集团随后表示，接受、服从这一处罚决定，将依法经营，进一步强化合规体系建设，立足创新发展，更好履行社会责任。当天","content":"<p>On April 10, the State Administration for Market Regulation, in accordance with the law,<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/BABA\">Alibaba</a>The group imposed administrative penalties, imposing a fine of RMB 18.228 billion. Alibaba Group subsequently stated that it accepts and complies with the penalty decision, will operate in accordance with the law, further strengthen its compliance system, focus on innovative development, and better fulfill its social responsibilities.</p><p>On the same day, Alibaba released \"A Letter to Customers and the Public,\" thanking merchants, consumers, partners, and investors for their trust and tolerance, and expressing its thoughts and actions on long-term healthy development.</p><p><b>The full text of \"A Letter to Clients and the Public\" is as follows—</b></p><p>Dear Alibaba merchants, consumers, partners, and investors:</p><p>Today, we received an administrative penalty decision from the State Administration for Market Regulation against Alibaba Group. We sincerely accept this punishment and resolutely obey it. On this occasion, Alibaba and all Alibaba employees would like to express our gratitude to merchants, consumers, partners, and investors for their trust and understanding, and also frankly express our thoughts and actions on long-term healthy development in the future.  </p><p>Over the past few months, we have fully cooperated with the investigation and carefully studied the national policies and requirements for the platform economy; While ensuring the smooth operation of the business, we will conduct self-audit, self-inspection, improvement and upgrading of the system. We recognize that today's penalty is a wake-up call and an encouragement to us, a regulation and protection for the development of the industry, and an important measure for the country to maintain a fair competitive market environment and promote the high-quality development of the platform economy.  </p><p>The platform economy is a brand-new production relationship spurred by a new round of technological revolution. Over the past two decades, thanks to the development of the national economy, the progress of Internet technology, and the support and inclusiveness of management departments for innovation, Alibaba has had the opportunity to work with millions of small and medium-sized businesses and hundreds of millions of consumers to explore and create platform models such as Taobao and Tmall, reducing operating and entrepreneurial costs, improving social efficiency, and opening up the economic cycle. Today, the platform economy has entered a new stage of development, penetrating into people's daily lives and affecting all aspects of the social economy. The times and society have placed new demands on platform companies, and we deeply understand their responsibilities in the country's economic and social development. At the same time, we will keep in mind that the value of a platform lies in integrating and sharing resources, in achieving success by helping others succeed, and in continuously creating value for society to realize self-worth.  </p><p>We deeply understand that only by constantly adapting to the times and national development, constantly listening to, understanding, and serving thousands of businesses and consumers, and constantly pursuing technological innovation can we survive. We will further enhance customer value, focus on customer experience, and continue to introduce a series of measures to lower platform operating thresholds and reduce platform operating costs, so as to create a more open, fair, efficient platform environment for all merchants and partners to share the fruits of development.  </p><p>Today is a crucial day in the development of Alibaba Group. We will take this as a new starting point, face challenges head-on, and strive for innovation. Government supervision and services, as well as criticism, tolerance, and support from all sectors of society, have been key to Alibaba's growth. We are grateful for this, but at the same time we are in awe. Customer first, becoming a good company that continuously creates long-term value for society is not only our original aspiration, but also the greatest significance of our existence and development. We are full of confidence in this and will never waver.  </p><p>Alibaba Group</p><p>10-Apr-2021</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/c3cdaf7e71f3ffc057a6cba130f402c4\" tg-width=\"880\" tg-height=\"3431\"></p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Alibaba's letter to the public: Creating a more open and fair platform environment for merchants</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nAlibaba's letter to the public: Creating a more open and fair platform environment for merchants\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<a class=\"head\" href=\"https://laohu8.com/wemedia/102\">\n\n<div class=\"h-thumb\" style=\"background-image:url(https://static.tigerbbs.com/8274c5b9d4c2852bfb1c4d6ce16c68ba);background-size:cover;\"></div>\n\n<div class=\"h-content\">\n<p class=\"h-name\">老虎资讯综合 </p>\n<p class=\"h-time smaller\">2021-04-10 11:20</p>\n</div>\n</a>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>On April 10, the State Administration for Market Regulation, in accordance with the law,<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/BABA\">Alibaba</a>The group imposed administrative penalties, imposing a fine of RMB 18.228 billion. Alibaba Group subsequently stated that it accepts and complies with the penalty decision, will operate in accordance with the law, further strengthen its compliance system, focus on innovative development, and better fulfill its social responsibilities.</p><p>On the same day, Alibaba released \"A Letter to Customers and the Public,\" thanking merchants, consumers, partners, and investors for their trust and tolerance, and expressing its thoughts and actions on long-term healthy development.</p><p><b>The full text of \"A Letter to Clients and the Public\" is as follows—</b></p><p>Dear Alibaba merchants, consumers, partners, and investors:</p><p>Today, we received an administrative penalty decision from the State Administration for Market Regulation against Alibaba Group. We sincerely accept this punishment and resolutely obey it. On this occasion, Alibaba and all Alibaba employees would like to express our gratitude to merchants, consumers, partners, and investors for their trust and understanding, and also frankly express our thoughts and actions on long-term healthy development in the future.  </p><p>Over the past few months, we have fully cooperated with the investigation and carefully studied the national policies and requirements for the platform economy; While ensuring the smooth operation of the business, we will conduct self-audit, self-inspection, improvement and upgrading of the system. We recognize that today's penalty is a wake-up call and an encouragement to us, a regulation and protection for the development of the industry, and an important measure for the country to maintain a fair competitive market environment and promote the high-quality development of the platform economy.  </p><p>The platform economy is a brand-new production relationship spurred by a new round of technological revolution. Over the past two decades, thanks to the development of the national economy, the progress of Internet technology, and the support and inclusiveness of management departments for innovation, Alibaba has had the opportunity to work with millions of small and medium-sized businesses and hundreds of millions of consumers to explore and create platform models such as Taobao and Tmall, reducing operating and entrepreneurial costs, improving social efficiency, and opening up the economic cycle. Today, the platform economy has entered a new stage of development, penetrating into people's daily lives and affecting all aspects of the social economy. The times and society have placed new demands on platform companies, and we deeply understand their responsibilities in the country's economic and social development. At the same time, we will keep in mind that the value of a platform lies in integrating and sharing resources, in achieving success by helping others succeed, and in continuously creating value for society to realize self-worth.  </p><p>We deeply understand that only by constantly adapting to the times and national development, constantly listening to, understanding, and serving thousands of businesses and consumers, and constantly pursuing technological innovation can we survive. We will further enhance customer value, focus on customer experience, and continue to introduce a series of measures to lower platform operating thresholds and reduce platform operating costs, so as to create a more open, fair, efficient platform environment for all merchants and partners to share the fruits of development.  </p><p>Today is a crucial day in the development of Alibaba Group. We will take this as a new starting point, face challenges head-on, and strive for innovation. Government supervision and services, as well as criticism, tolerance, and support from all sectors of society, have been key to Alibaba's growth. We are grateful for this, but at the same time we are in awe. Customer first, becoming a good company that continuously creates long-term value for society is not only our original aspiration, but also the greatest significance of our existence and development. We are full of confidence in this and will never waver.  </p><p>Alibaba Group</p><p>10-Apr-2021</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/c3cdaf7e71f3ffc057a6cba130f402c4\" tg-width=\"880\" tg-height=\"3431\"></p>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d752152b73947ff2f4b1c08ab9eecc39","relate_stocks":{"BABA":"阿里巴巴","09988":"阿里巴巴-W"},"is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1141772391","content_text":"4月10日，市场监管总局依法对阿里巴巴集团作出行政处罚，处以182.28亿元罚款。阿里巴巴集团随后表示，接受、服从这一处罚决定，将依法经营，进一步强化合规体系建设，立足创新发展，更好履行社会责任。当天，阿里巴巴发布《致客户和公众的一封信》，感谢商家、消费者、合作伙伴以及投资者的信任和包容，表达对未来长远健康发展的思考和行动。 《致客户和公众的一封信》全文如下—— 尊敬的阿里巴巴的商家、消费者、合作伙伴以及投资者们： 今天，我们收到国家市场监督管理总局对阿里巴巴集团的行政处罚决定。对此处罚，我们诚恳接受，坚决服从。借此机会，阿里巴巴及全体阿里小二，对商家、消费者、合作伙伴以及投资者给予我们的信任和包容，表达我们的感恩，也坦诚地表达我们对未来长远健康发展的思考和行动。 过去几个月，我们全力配合调查，认真学习国家对平台经济的政策和要求；在保证业务平稳运行的同时，进行系统的自审自查与完善升级。我们认识到，今天的处罚，是对我们的警醒和鞭策，是对行业发展的规范和呵护，是国家维护公平竞争市场环境、推动平台经济高质量发展的重要举措。 平台经济是新一轮技术革命催生的全新生产关系。过去二十多年，得益于国家经济的发展，得益于互联网技术的进步，得益于管理部门对创新的支持和包容，阿里巴巴有机会和千万中小商家、亿万消费者一起，探索创造出淘宝、天猫等平台模式，降低了经营和创业成本，提高了社会效率，打通了经济末梢循环。今天，平台经济发展进入全新阶段，深入到人们的日常生活，关系到社会经济的方方面面。时代和社会对平台企业提出了全新的要求，我们深刻认识到平台企业在国家经济社会发展中的责任。同时我们会牢记，平台的价值是整合、分享资源，是通过帮助他人成功而取得成功，是不断为社会创造价值而实现自我价值。 我们深知，只有永不停步地顺应时代和国家发展，永不停步地倾听、了解、服务好成千上万的商家和消费者，永不停步地追寻技术创新，才是我们的生存之本。我们将进一步强化客户价值、聚焦客户体验，并继续出台一系列降平台经营门槛、减平台经营成本的措施，为所有商家和合作伙伴创造更开放、更公平、更高效、共享发展成果的平台环境。 今天是阿里巴巴集团发展历程中至关重要的一天，我们将以此为新的起点，直面问题，锐意革新。政府的监管与服务，社会各界的批评、包容和支持，是阿里巴巴一路成长的关键。对此，我们心怀感恩，也同时心存敬畏。客户第一，做一家为社会不断创造长期价值的好公司，既是我们的初心，也是我们存在和发展的最大意义。我们对此充满信心，绝不动摇。 阿里巴巴集团2021年4月10日","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"BABA":0.9,"09988":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":6548,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":134867271,"gmtCreate":1622216444793,"gmtModify":1704181770138,"author":{"id":"3578950834362643","authorId":"3578950834362643","name":"JINGYI0001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ac9ee597dfd0819819a1580c9f372181","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3578950834362643","authorIdStr":"3578950834362643"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"??","listText":"??","text":"??","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":3,"commentSize":1,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/134867271","repostId":"1139893263","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1139893263","kind":"news","weMediaInfo":{"introduction":"为用户提供金融资讯、行情、数据，旨在帮助投资者理解世界，做投资决策。","home_visible":1,"media_name":"老虎资讯综合","id":"102","head_image":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8274c5b9d4c2852bfb1c4d6ce16c68ba"},"pubTimestamp":1621926753,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/1139893263?lang=en_US&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-05-25 15:12","market":"sh","language":"zh","title":"Reminder: US stocks will be closed on May 31st due to Memorial Day.","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1139893263","media":"老虎资讯综合","summary":"据悉，5月31日（周一）因美国阵亡将士纪念日，美股市场休市一日，周二起照常交易。5月31日（周一）英股市场因Bank Holiday休市一日，周二起照常交易。港股、A股、澳股、新加坡股市照常交易。背景","content":"<p>It is reported that the US stock market will be closed for one day on May 31 (Monday) due to Memorial Day in the United States, and trading will resume as usual on Tuesday.</p><p>The UK stock market will be closed on Monday, May 31, due to a Bank Holiday, and trading will resume as usual on Tuesday.</p><p>Trading in Hong Kong, A-shares, Macau, and Singapore stock markets will continue as usual.</p><p><b>Background Introduction:</b></p><p>Memorial Day is a holiday commemorated in most states of the United States. Originally on May 30, after 1971, to ensure that federal employees could enjoy this Day off, many states changed it to the last Monday of May.</p><p>In the American Civil War, countless soldiers died in battle. At the end of the war, many families in the South began to pay tribute to the soldiers who died in the war. They offered flowers to the graves of the dead on both sides in the spring, regardless of whether they were from the north or south. The northerners were deeply moved by this and regarded this act as a symbol of national unity. In 1868, May 30 was officially approved as a day to lay flowers in honor of soldiers who bravely died defending their homeland.</p><p>On Memorial Day, active-duty U.S. soldiers and veterans line up in long lines to the cemetery, fire their guns to pay tribute to the fallen soldiers, and sound the military lights-out bugle to lay them to rest.<img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/98d5ab469653a1d3faf593c83b1649c9\" tg-width=\"640\" tg-height=\"458\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Reminder: US stocks will be closed on May 31st due to Memorial Day.</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nReminder: US stocks will be closed on May 31st due to Memorial Day.\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<a class=\"head\" href=\"https://laohu8.com/wemedia/102\">\n\n<div class=\"h-thumb\" style=\"background-image:url(https://static.tigerbbs.com/8274c5b9d4c2852bfb1c4d6ce16c68ba);background-size:cover;\"></div>\n\n<div class=\"h-content\">\n<p class=\"h-name\">老虎资讯综合 </p>\n<p class=\"h-time smaller\">2021-05-25 15:12</p>\n</div>\n</a>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>It is reported that the US stock market will be closed for one day on May 31 (Monday) due to Memorial Day in the United States, and trading will resume as usual on Tuesday.</p><p>The UK stock market will be closed on Monday, May 31, due to a Bank Holiday, and trading will resume as usual on Tuesday.</p><p>Trading in Hong Kong, A-shares, Macau, and Singapore stock markets will continue as usual.</p><p><b>Background Introduction:</b></p><p>Memorial Day is a holiday commemorated in most states of the United States. Originally on May 30, after 1971, to ensure that federal employees could enjoy this Day off, many states changed it to the last Monday of May.</p><p>In the American Civil War, countless soldiers died in battle. At the end of the war, many families in the South began to pay tribute to the soldiers who died in the war. They offered flowers to the graves of the dead on both sides in the spring, regardless of whether they were from the north or south. The northerners were deeply moved by this and regarded this act as a symbol of national unity. In 1868, May 30 was officially approved as a day to lay flowers in honor of soldiers who bravely died defending their homeland.</p><p>On Memorial Day, active-duty U.S. soldiers and veterans line up in long lines to the cemetery, fire their guns to pay tribute to the fallen soldiers, and sound the military lights-out bugle to lay them to rest.<img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/98d5ab469653a1d3faf593c83b1649c9\" tg-width=\"640\" tg-height=\"458\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/98d5ab469653a1d3faf593c83b1649c9","relate_stocks":{},"is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1139893263","content_text":"据悉，5月31日（周一）因美国阵亡将士纪念日，美股市场休市一日，周二起照常交易。5月31日（周一）英股市场因Bank Holiday休市一日，周二起照常交易。港股、A股、澳股、新加坡股市照常交易。背景简介：阵亡将士纪念日（Memorial Day）：是美国大多数州都要纪念的节日，时间原为5月30日，1971年以后，为保证联邦雇员都能享有这一休息日，许多州将它改在5月的最后一个星期一。美国南北战争中，无数将士在战火中阵亡。战争结束，南部许多家庭开始祭奠战争中阵亡的将士。他们不分南北双方，在春天向双方死者的墓地都奉献鲜花，北方人为此深受感动，将这一举动视为民族团结的象征。1868年，5月30日这一天被正式批准为向为保卫祖国而英勇牺牲的士兵们敬献鲜花的日子。每逢阵亡将士纪念日，美国现役军人和老战士便排成长长的队伍前往墓地，鸣枪向阵亡将士致意，吹响军中熄灯号让死难将士安息。","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":6708,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":137790000,"gmtCreate":1622386710000,"gmtModify":1704183717088,"author":{"id":"3578950834362643","authorId":"3578950834362643","name":"JINGYI0001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ac9ee597dfd0819819a1580c9f372181","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3578950834362643","authorIdStr":"3578950834362643"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"?","listText":"?","text":"?","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":2,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/137790000","repostId":"1176685593","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1176685593","kind":"news","weMediaInfo":{"introduction":"追踪全球财经热点，精选影响您财富的资讯，投资理财必备神器！","home_visible":1,"media_name":"华尔街见闻","id":"1084101182","head_image":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/66809d1f5c2e43e2bdf15820c6d6897e"},"pubTimestamp":1622337845,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/1176685593?lang=en_US&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-05-30 09:24","market":"sh","language":"zh","title":"The six \"chiefs\" gathered together! How should we plan our capital market investments in the second half of the year?","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1176685593","media":"华尔街见闻","summary":"A股近期呈现震荡的走势，这对于投资人来说既是机遇也是挑战，关键在于投资策略的选择和机遇的把握。下半年，该如何布局资本市场投资？\n近日在第十届“富国论坛”上，由富国基金首席经济学家袁宜主持，邀请到了申万","content":"<p>The A-share market has recently experienced volatility, which presents both opportunities and challenges for investors. The key lies in choosing investment strategies and seizing opportunities. How should we plan our capital market investments in the second half of the year?</p><p>Recently, at the 10th \"Fullgoal Forum,\" hosted by Yuan Yi, Chief Economist of Fullgoal Fund, the forum invited...<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/000166\">Shenwan Hongyuan</a>Wang Sheng, Deputy General Manager and Chief Strategist of the Securities Research Institute, and Vice Chairman of Dongwu Hong Kong<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/601555\">Dongwu Securities</a>Chen Li, Global Chief Strategist; Chen Guo, Assistant General Manager and Chief Strategist of Anxin Securities Research Center; Zhang Yu, Assistant Director and Chief Macro Analyst of Huachuang Securities Research Institute.<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/000776\">GF Securities</a>Guo Lei, Managing Director and Chief Economist of the Research and Development Center, engaged in a lively discussion on investment in the capital market in the second half of the year.</p><p>The six \"chief executives\" gathered together, and their views are naturally worth reading.</p><p><b>Core assets will change.</b></p><p>Regarding the question of how to view the short-term and medium- to long-term performance of core assets, Chen Guo, Wang Sheng, and Chen Li all discussed the key word \"change\". However, perceptions differ regarding whether core assets are industry leaders.</p><p><b>Chen Guo</b>It is believed that, firstly, from a vocabulary perspective, core assets are difficult to grasp and change every year.<b>Using core assets to guide investment strategies in the A-share market is not very meaningful in the short term, somewhat meaningful in the medium term, and not very meaningful in the long term.</b></p><p>In the short term, this investment strategy has been fully reflected by the market, or even overreacted to, and will eventually return to normal.</p><p>From a medium-term perspective, profitability is relatively certain, and leading blue-chip stocks still have an advantage.</p><p>In the long run, he personally believes it doesn't make much sense. He mentioned that there is an overseas book called \"Evergreen Business,\" which selects core assets at the time to track their long-term performance. Of these companies, nine did not outperform the S&P 500 index, while nine outperformed the S&P 500 index.</p><p>Therefore, he believes it makes little sense in the long run, because every industry faces boom and bust, and they are likely to underestimate these long-term changes.<b>New technologies, new management, and any new policies may change, so they are neither as fixed nor as core.</b></p><p><b>Wang Sheng</b>A message for investors:<b>An era without core assets, only the core assets of the era.</b></p><p>He came across a 2004 report on core assets, which mainly focused on the export industry chain. In 2006 and 2007, core assets became the so-called \"coal and non-ferrous metals dance\". Significant changes occurred in 2010. The stock market's expectations for real estate and cyclical industrial chains shifted, and consumption later became a very important core asset.</p><p>He also believes that in 2017, it seemed that people thought the core asset was consumption, but that wasn't the case; it was the leading stocks in each industry. In 2017, he reported that it doesn't matter whether it's consumer, technology, or cyclical stocks; just close your eyes and buy all the leading stocks. Looking back today, there really isn't that big of a difference.</p><p>After 2018, with the huge changes in investor structure, blue-chip stocks gradually gained (recognition). The essence is that others are not growing, and they are very scarce.</p><p>In the long run, good companies will definitely bring good returns, he agrees. However, when valuations are relatively high at this stage and other assets may start to rebound, its advantages are not as prominent.</p><p>In addition, Wang Sheng also believes<b>A new economy and new growth points are brewing, and he is willing to judge three directions for everyone: first, the digital economy, second, artificial intelligence, and third, new energy.</b>He believes that the emergence of these new directions has enabled many small companies to prepare for high growth and huge growth potential in the future.</p><p>Given this broader landscape, he expects the overall market style to become more balanced in the future, and this balancing process may last for many years, on an annual basis.<b>Undervalued or relatively reasonably valued stocks will face many years of opportunities, and the style may gradually shift towards value.</b></p><p><b>Chen Li</b>It was argued that if core assets are understood as industries, they are subject to change. The economic cycle of each industry changes every two or three years, so there may be different preferences when choosing an industry every two or three years. In the past, they may have preferred consumption, but now they prefer new consumption. In the past, they preferred traditional energy, but now they prefer new energy.</p><p>However, on another level, he personally believes that as a good company in the industry, it is quite sustainable. Good companies have inherent DNA, which cannot be replicated in the short term.</p><p>Moreover, Chen Li emphasized that if a good company has a 1% competitive advantage in the industry, given enough time, its competitive advantage will expand to a very large extent.</p><p>He believes that, taking a slightly longer view, even the slightest progress made by excellent companies in the medium to long term can have a significant impact, so in this sense...<b>Industry leaders are still the most important strategy.</b></p><p><b>The economy is not bad</b></p><p>Regarding the economic situation over the next six months to one year, Guo Lei believes there will be no economic pressure throughout the year, while Zhang Yu believes the economic situation will be uneven.</p><p>Specifically,<b>Guo Lei</b>Indicates,<b>First, the economy will not accelerate indefinitely;</b>Secondly, the economy will not be too bad in the second half of the year, and he judges that there will be no economic pressure throughout the This is mainly based on three factors that can provide support for the economy.</p><p>The first factor is exports. With the advancement of overseas vaccines, overseas consumption will lead to an increase in orders. Therefore, exports are one of the most important drivers of the overall economy this year.</p><p>The second is real estate. The third reason is that fiscal policy as a whole is characterized by being posterior.</p><p>If we're talking about highlights, Guo Lei pointed out two aspects.</p><p>First, he believes that if the commodity price slope declines in the third quarter, the cost side of the manufacturing industry will still be largely liberated.</p><p>In addition, last year, a large number of Chinese exports were relatively \"stay-at-home\" products. This year, with the advancement of vaccination overseas, he believes that the demand for travel and social interaction will gradually increase.</p><p><b>Zhang Yu</b>It is believed that the macroeconomy will be uneven this year, with both ups and downs. Throughout the second half of the year, she is optimistic about the following directions: one of them is the upward trend in manufacturing, but its upward slope is very gentle; Second, the recovery of the service industry.</p><p><b>The market has structural opportunities</b></p><p>Chen Guo, Wang Sheng, and Chen Li shared their views on the A-share market over the next six months to a year.</p><p><b>Chen Guo</b>It is believed that, from this point in time, the A-share market should not be a one-sided market in the next six months to a year.</p><p>He believes that overseas factors will affect the volatility of A-shares in the future. However, there is some endogenous support in the A-share market.<b>The A-share market may rise slightly, but overall it will still fluctuate widely.</b></p><p>Chen Guo also stated that there are no major systemic risks in the domestic fundamentals, and some factors are even quite favorable, namely that the overall policy mix is more rational.</p><p>He also stated that the trend of residents' asset allocation now seems quite clear, and the behavior of fund investors as a whole is more rational than before, and they will not amplify market fluctuations, which may be conducive to the stability of the market valuation center. Therefore, he believes that high volatility is still inevitable in the next six months to a year, but the focus will shift slightly.</p><p><b>Wang Sheng</b>It is important to pay attention to the phased changes in the credit environment in the second half of this year.</p><p><b>He believes that some stocks that had previously risen significantly in the third quarter may have further downward momentum after a rebound.</b>。</p><p>Meanwhile, their bond team believes that with such a low credit risk premium and such a high term spread, and with the entire interest rate cycle and range not yet complete, the bond adjustment is not yet over.</p><p>Therefore he believes<b>Rising interest rates again is a structural issue worth watching in the second half of the year.</b></p><p>He believes this year will be like 2010. The index will fluctuate later, but the market will continue to present structural opportunities.</p><p><b>Chen Li</b>Some information about external risks and internal positive factors has been added.</p><p>He noted that external risks certainly involve macroeconomic factors. However, if we look at it from a micro perspective, we will find that the participation enthusiasm, leverage, and sentiment of individual investors in the US stock market are currently very high.</p><p>Individual investors in the United States are not allowed to subscribe to new shares, which is why many trusts are now pooling their funds to subscribe to new shares. Some stocks in the United States are very expensive, and sometimes several people buy them together. For a while, half of his friends in the United States were trading various cryptocurrencies. This kind of enthusiasm and leverage from individual investors is very worrying for him.</p><p>As for positive internal factors, he believes that both fiscal and monetary policies are relatively positive, which is a positive signal for the stock market, including economic recovery and corporate profit growth.</p><p>Third, he reiterated his question about manufacturing. He felt that the overall national development strategy had undergone significant changes in the past two years. It is now recognized that economic growth, quality, and development can only be achieved through manufacturing, because last year's fight against the epidemic mainly relied on the integrity of the industrial system.</p><p>He believes that,<b>The focus for the next 10 years will be on manufacturing. Over the past five to seven years, my greatest passion has been retail, the internet, and business model innovation. For the next five years, he might want to be passionate about hard technology.</b></p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>The six \"chiefs\" gathered together! How should we plan our capital market investments in the second half of the year?</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nThe six \"chiefs\" gathered together! How should we plan our capital market investments in the second half of the year?\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<a class=\"head\" href=\"https://laohu8.com/wemedia/1084101182\">\n\n<div class=\"h-thumb\" style=\"background-image:url(https://static.tigerbbs.com/66809d1f5c2e43e2bdf15820c6d6897e);background-size:cover;\"></div>\n\n<div class=\"h-content\">\n<p class=\"h-name\">华尔街见闻 </p>\n<p class=\"h-time smaller\">2021-05-30 09:24</p>\n</div>\n</a>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>The A-share market has recently experienced volatility, which presents both opportunities and challenges for investors. The key lies in choosing investment strategies and seizing opportunities. How should we plan our capital market investments in the second half of the year?</p><p>Recently, at the 10th \"Fullgoal Forum,\" hosted by Yuan Yi, Chief Economist of Fullgoal Fund, the forum invited...<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/000166\">Shenwan Hongyuan</a>Wang Sheng, Deputy General Manager and Chief Strategist of the Securities Research Institute, and Vice Chairman of Dongwu Hong Kong<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/601555\">Dongwu Securities</a>Chen Li, Global Chief Strategist; Chen Guo, Assistant General Manager and Chief Strategist of Anxin Securities Research Center; Zhang Yu, Assistant Director and Chief Macro Analyst of Huachuang Securities Research Institute.<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/000776\">GF Securities</a>Guo Lei, Managing Director and Chief Economist of the Research and Development Center, engaged in a lively discussion on investment in the capital market in the second half of the year.</p><p>The six \"chief executives\" gathered together, and their views are naturally worth reading.</p><p><b>Core assets will change.</b></p><p>Regarding the question of how to view the short-term and medium- to long-term performance of core assets, Chen Guo, Wang Sheng, and Chen Li all discussed the key word \"change\". However, perceptions differ regarding whether core assets are industry leaders.</p><p><b>Chen Guo</b>It is believed that, firstly, from a vocabulary perspective, core assets are difficult to grasp and change every year.<b>Using core assets to guide investment strategies in the A-share market is not very meaningful in the short term, somewhat meaningful in the medium term, and not very meaningful in the long term.</b></p><p>In the short term, this investment strategy has been fully reflected by the market, or even overreacted to, and will eventually return to normal.</p><p>From a medium-term perspective, profitability is relatively certain, and leading blue-chip stocks still have an advantage.</p><p>In the long run, he personally believes it doesn't make much sense. He mentioned that there is an overseas book called \"Evergreen Business,\" which selects core assets at the time to track their long-term performance. Of these companies, nine did not outperform the S&P 500 index, while nine outperformed the S&P 500 index.</p><p>Therefore, he believes it makes little sense in the long run, because every industry faces boom and bust, and they are likely to underestimate these long-term changes.<b>New technologies, new management, and any new policies may change, so they are neither as fixed nor as core.</b></p><p><b>Wang Sheng</b>A message for investors:<b>An era without core assets, only the core assets of the era.</b></p><p>He came across a 2004 report on core assets, which mainly focused on the export industry chain. In 2006 and 2007, core assets became the so-called \"coal and non-ferrous metals dance\". Significant changes occurred in 2010. The stock market's expectations for real estate and cyclical industrial chains shifted, and consumption later became a very important core asset.</p><p>He also believes that in 2017, it seemed that people thought the core asset was consumption, but that wasn't the case; it was the leading stocks in each industry. In 2017, he reported that it doesn't matter whether it's consumer, technology, or cyclical stocks; just close your eyes and buy all the leading stocks. Looking back today, there really isn't that big of a difference.</p><p>After 2018, with the huge changes in investor structure, blue-chip stocks gradually gained (recognition). The essence is that others are not growing, and they are very scarce.</p><p>In the long run, good companies will definitely bring good returns, he agrees. However, when valuations are relatively high at this stage and other assets may start to rebound, its advantages are not as prominent.</p><p>In addition, Wang Sheng also believes<b>A new economy and new growth points are brewing, and he is willing to judge three directions for everyone: first, the digital economy, second, artificial intelligence, and third, new energy.</b>He believes that the emergence of these new directions has enabled many small companies to prepare for high growth and huge growth potential in the future.</p><p>Given this broader landscape, he expects the overall market style to become more balanced in the future, and this balancing process may last for many years, on an annual basis.<b>Undervalued or relatively reasonably valued stocks will face many years of opportunities, and the style may gradually shift towards value.</b></p><p><b>Chen Li</b>It was argued that if core assets are understood as industries, they are subject to change. The economic cycle of each industry changes every two or three years, so there may be different preferences when choosing an industry every two or three years. In the past, they may have preferred consumption, but now they prefer new consumption. In the past, they preferred traditional energy, but now they prefer new energy.</p><p>However, on another level, he personally believes that as a good company in the industry, it is quite sustainable. Good companies have inherent DNA, which cannot be replicated in the short term.</p><p>Moreover, Chen Li emphasized that if a good company has a 1% competitive advantage in the industry, given enough time, its competitive advantage will expand to a very large extent.</p><p>He believes that, taking a slightly longer view, even the slightest progress made by excellent companies in the medium to long term can have a significant impact, so in this sense...<b>Industry leaders are still the most important strategy.</b></p><p><b>The economy is not bad</b></p><p>Regarding the economic situation over the next six months to one year, Guo Lei believes there will be no economic pressure throughout the year, while Zhang Yu believes the economic situation will be uneven.</p><p>Specifically,<b>Guo Lei</b>Indicates,<b>First, the economy will not accelerate indefinitely;</b>Secondly, the economy will not be too bad in the second half of the year, and he judges that there will be no economic pressure throughout the This is mainly based on three factors that can provide support for the economy.</p><p>The first factor is exports. With the advancement of overseas vaccines, overseas consumption will lead to an increase in orders. Therefore, exports are one of the most important drivers of the overall economy this year.</p><p>The second is real estate. The third reason is that fiscal policy as a whole is characterized by being posterior.</p><p>If we're talking about highlights, Guo Lei pointed out two aspects.</p><p>First, he believes that if the commodity price slope declines in the third quarter, the cost side of the manufacturing industry will still be largely liberated.</p><p>In addition, last year, a large number of Chinese exports were relatively \"stay-at-home\" products. This year, with the advancement of vaccination overseas, he believes that the demand for travel and social interaction will gradually increase.</p><p><b>Zhang Yu</b>It is believed that the macroeconomy will be uneven this year, with both ups and downs. Throughout the second half of the year, she is optimistic about the following directions: one of them is the upward trend in manufacturing, but its upward slope is very gentle; Second, the recovery of the service industry.</p><p><b>The market has structural opportunities</b></p><p>Chen Guo, Wang Sheng, and Chen Li shared their views on the A-share market over the next six months to a year.</p><p><b>Chen Guo</b>It is believed that, from this point in time, the A-share market should not be a one-sided market in the next six months to a year.</p><p>He believes that overseas factors will affect the volatility of A-shares in the future. However, there is some endogenous support in the A-share market.<b>The A-share market may rise slightly, but overall it will still fluctuate widely.</b></p><p>Chen Guo also stated that there are no major systemic risks in the domestic fundamentals, and some factors are even quite favorable, namely that the overall policy mix is more rational.</p><p>He also stated that the trend of residents' asset allocation now seems quite clear, and the behavior of fund investors as a whole is more rational than before, and they will not amplify market fluctuations, which may be conducive to the stability of the market valuation center. Therefore, he believes that high volatility is still inevitable in the next six months to a year, but the focus will shift slightly.</p><p><b>Wang Sheng</b>It is important to pay attention to the phased changes in the credit environment in the second half of this year.</p><p><b>He believes that some stocks that had previously risen significantly in the third quarter may have further downward momentum after a rebound.</b>。</p><p>Meanwhile, their bond team believes that with such a low credit risk premium and such a high term spread, and with the entire interest rate cycle and range not yet complete, the bond adjustment is not yet over.</p><p>Therefore he believes<b>Rising interest rates again is a structural issue worth watching in the second half of the year.</b></p><p>He believes this year will be like 2010. The index will fluctuate later, but the market will continue to present structural opportunities.</p><p><b>Chen Li</b>Some information about external risks and internal positive factors has been added.</p><p>He noted that external risks certainly involve macroeconomic factors. However, if we look at it from a micro perspective, we will find that the participation enthusiasm, leverage, and sentiment of individual investors in the US stock market are currently very high.</p><p>Individual investors in the United States are not allowed to subscribe to new shares, which is why many trusts are now pooling their funds to subscribe to new shares. Some stocks in the United States are very expensive, and sometimes several people buy them together. For a while, half of his friends in the United States were trading various cryptocurrencies. This kind of enthusiasm and leverage from individual investors is very worrying for him.</p><p>As for positive internal factors, he believes that both fiscal and monetary policies are relatively positive, which is a positive signal for the stock market, including economic recovery and corporate profit growth.</p><p>Third, he reiterated his question about manufacturing. He felt that the overall national development strategy had undergone significant changes in the past two years. It is now recognized that economic growth, quality, and development can only be achieved through manufacturing, because last year's fight against the epidemic mainly relied on the integrity of the industrial system.</p><p>He believes that,<b>The focus for the next 10 years will be on manufacturing. Over the past five to seven years, my greatest passion has been retail, the internet, and business model innovation. For the next five years, he might want to be passionate about hard technology.</b></p>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ebb146d9df27844cb787ad545c50986d","relate_stocks":{"399001":"深证成指","399006":"创业板指","000001.SH":"上证指数"},"is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1176685593","content_text":"A股近期呈现震荡的走势，这对于投资人来说既是机遇也是挑战，关键在于投资策略的选择和机遇的把握。下半年，该如何布局资本市场投资？\n近日在第十届“富国论坛”上，由富国基金首席经济学家袁宜主持，邀请到了申万宏源证券研究所副总经理、首席策略分析师王胜，东吴香港副董事长、东吴证券全球首席策略官陈李，安信证券研究中心总经理助理、首席策略师陈果，华创证券研究所所长助理、首席宏观分析师张瑜，广发证券研究发展中心董事总经理、首席经济学家郭磊就下半年资本市场的投资展开热烈讨论。\n六大“首席”汇聚一堂，观点自然值得一看。\n核心资产是会变化的\n对于如何看待核心资产短期和中长期的表现的问题，陈果、王胜、陈李都谈到了变化这一关键词。但是对于核心资产是否是行业龙头认知不同。\n陈果认为，首先从词汇来说，核心资产就是很难去把握，每年都在变。如果用核心资产来引导A股市场的投资策略，在短期没有太大的意义，在中期有一定的意义，在长期也没有太大的意义。\n短期来讲，这种投资策略已经被市场充分的反应，甚至反应过度，还要回归。\n站在中期的角度，盈利相对确定性，还是存在白马龙头优势的。\n长期来说，他个人相信没有太大的意义。他谈到，海外有一本书叫《基业常青》，选择了当时的核心资产去追踪长期的表现，这些公司有9家公司没有跑赢标普500指数，有9家公司跑赢了标普500指数。\n所以他认为从长期来看没有太大的意义，原因是任何行业都会面临兴盛衰老，它们很可能低估了长期的这种变化，新的技术、新的管理层、新的任何的政策都可能有变化，所以没有那么固定，也没有那么核心。\n王胜送给投资者一句话，没有核心资产的时代，只有时代的核心资产。\n他翻到过一篇2004年写核心资产的报告，那个时候的核心资产讲的主要是出口产业链。2006、2007年核心资产变成了所谓的“煤飞色舞”。在2010年的时候发生了重大变化，股票市场对房地产以及周期产业链的预期发生变化，后来消费就成为了非常重要的核心资产。\n他还认为，2017年看起来，好像大家以为核心资产是消费，其实不是，是每个行业的龙头股票。2017年他有报告说，不要管到底是消费、科技还是周期，只要闭着眼睛把龙头股全部买一遍就可以了。今天回过头来看，真的没有那么大的（差异）。\n2018年之后，随着投资者结构的巨大变化，白马股逐渐获得了（认可），本质是别人不增长，它很稀缺。\n长期来看，好公司最后一定能带来好的回报，他认同。但是在这个阶段估值比较高，而其他的东西可能开始回升的时候，它的优势就没有这么突出。\n此外王胜还认为，新经济、新的增长点正在酝酿，他愿意给大家判断三个方向，第一数字经济，第二人工智能，第三新能源。他认为，这些新的方向的出现，使得很多小公司正在酝酿着未来的高成长和巨大的成长空间。\n在这样大格局之下，他期待在未来市场的整个风格会更加的均衡，而且这种均衡的过程可能是以年度为单位会持续很多年，低估值或者说估值相对合适的标的将会迎来多年（机会），风格可能会逐渐的转向价值。\n陈李则谈到，如果把核心资产理解为行业，它是变化的。每两三年每行业的经济周期都会发生变化，所以可能每两三年在选择行业的时候会有不同的倾向性。以前他们可能比较偏爱消费，现在偏爱新消费，以前偏爱传统能源，现在偏爱新能源。\n但是另一层面来说，作为行业内的好公司，他个人认为是比较持久的。好公司它自带的基因，基因在短期内是无法被复制的。\n而且陈李特别强调的是，好公司如果对于行业有1%的竞争优势，给足够长的时间，竞争优势会扩到非常大。\n他认为，稍微看长一点，优秀的企业在中长期的一点点的进步都会发生非常大的力量，所以这个意义上来说，行业里的龙头还是最重要的策略。\n经济不差\n对于接下来半年到1年经济情况，郭磊认为全年没有经济压力，张瑜则认为经济参差不齐。\n具体来说，郭磊表示，首先，经济不会一直加速；第二，下半年经济也不会太差，他判断全年没有经济压力。主要是基于三个方面的因素能为经济提供支撑。\n第一个因素就是出口。随着海外疫苗的推进，海外的消费会带来订单的上升。所以出口是今年整个经济很重要的带动因素之一。\n第二个是房地产。第三个原因是财政整体呈现后置特征。\n如果说亮点，郭磊提示了两个方面。\n一是他认为如果三季度大宗商品的价格斜率下去，制造业的成本端在很大程度上还是会得到解放的。\n另外，去年中国的出口大量的产品是比较偏“宅”的，今年随着海外疫苗接种的推进，他觉得出行社交一些需求会逐渐上来。\n张瑜认为今年宏观经济会处在参差不齐，有上有下的状态。整个下半年，她看好以下方向：其中一是制造业向上，但是它向上的斜率非常缓和；二是服务业的修复。\n市场有结构性的机会\n对于未来半年到一年的A股市场，陈果、王胜、陈李谈到了自己的观点。\n陈果认为，站在这个时间点，未来半年到一年，A股应该不是单边市。\n未来他觉得海外因素会影响A股的波动。但A股内生有一些支持。A股市场可能会略微向上，但总体来说还是宽幅震荡。\n陈果还表示，国内基本面没有太大的系统性风险的问题，甚至有些因素还是比较有利的，就是整个政策组合更理性。\n另外他还表示，居民的资产配置的趋势现在看起来还是比较明确，整个基民的行为也比以前也理性，不会去放大市场的波动，可能有利于市场估值中枢的稳定。所以他相信未来的半年到一年依然还难免高波动，但是重心会略上。\n王胜则提醒，今年下半年要关注信用环境阶段性的变化。\n他认为在三季度有一些前期涨幅比较大的东西，经过了反弹之后，可能还有再次下行的动力。\n同时，他们的债券团队认为在信用风险溢价这么低的位置上、期限利差这么高的位置上，在目前整个利率的时间周期以及幅度都没走完的基础上，债券调整仍未结束。\n所以他认为利率再次上行，是下半年值得关注的结构性问题。\n今年全年他认为像2010年。指数后续有波动，但是市场一直有结构性的机会。\n陈李补充了一些关于外部风险和内部正面因素的信息。\n他谈到，外部风险当然有宏观因素。但如果微观来观察，会发现美国股市目前个人投资者的参与热情，杠杆和情绪（非常高）。\n美国个人投资者是不能打新股的，现在所以有很多信托凑钱打新；美国一些股票是很贵的，存在几个人凑一块买的情况。有一段时间，他在美国的朋友，有一半的人都在交易各种加密货币。这种个人投资者的参与的热情和杠杆是很让他担心的。\n至于内部产生正面的因素，他觉得财政和货币都比较积极的，对股市是积极的信号，包括经济的回升和企业盈利的增长。\n第三，他重申一下关于制造业的问题。他觉得整体的国家发展战略在过去的两年有重大的转变。现在注意到必须通过制造业才能够实现经济的增长、质量和发展，因为毕竟去年抗击疫情主要依赖的就是工业体系的完整。\n他认为，未来10年方向都在制造业。过去5年到7年，最热爱的都是零售、互联网、商业模式创新。未来的5年，他想热爱的可能是硬科技。","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"399001":0.9,"399006":0.9,"000001.SH":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":6722,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":135333673,"gmtCreate":1622129986492,"gmtModify":1704180094910,"author":{"id":"3578950834362643","authorId":"3578950834362643","name":"JINGYI0001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ac9ee597dfd0819819a1580c9f372181","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3578950834362643","authorIdStr":"3578950834362643"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"?","listText":"?","text":"?","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":2,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/135333673","repostId":"2138173209","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"2138173209","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1622128986,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/2138173209?lang=en_US&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-05-27 23:23","market":"us","language":"zh","title":"Is Amazon unlikely to escape antitrust penalties? Three more U.S. states have joined the investigation.","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=2138173209","media":"新浪科技","summary":"北京时间5月27日晚间消息，据报道，多位知情人士今日称，继加州、纽约州和华盛顿州之后，马萨诸塞州和宾夕法尼亚州的总检察长也加入到对亚马逊的反垄断调查中。\n如今，越来越多州的调查，包括华盛顿特区周二提起","content":"<p>According to reports on the evening of May 27, Beijing time, multiple sources familiar with the matter said today that, following California, New York, and Washington, the attorneys general of Massachusetts and Pennsylvania have also joined the antitrust investigation into Amazon.</p><p>Today, a growing number of state investigations, including a lawsuit filed Tuesday in Washington, D.C., indicate that Amazon faces a series of legal battles in the coming months.</p><p>Sources familiar with the matter say the attorneys general of Massachusetts and Pennsylvania are discussing the division of labor with the attorneys general of New York and California. The Attorney General's Office in Washington state, where Amazon's headquarters are located, has already engaged in some cooperation with California.</p><p>The ultimate goal of these states is to file a viable antitrust case against Amazon. One of the people familiar with the matter said that the Connecticut attorney general has also recently begun reviewing Amazon's business practices.</p><p>Amazon has long been accused of using its market dominance to suppress competitors and compete with third-party merchants on its platform for business. In addition, Amazon has been accused of other unfair competition practices.</p><p>The attorneys general of Connecticut, Massachusetts, and Pennsylvania declined to comment.</p><p>Amazon declined to comment on other states' censorship of the company, but cited a previous statement saying, \"The assumption that success can only be the result of anti-competitive behavior is completely wrong.\"</p><p>Last year, it was reported that the attorneys general of New York and California were working with the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to investigate Amazon's online marketplace. Typically, cooperation between state and federal regulators means that filing antitrust lawsuits is highly feasible, as was the case more than 20 years ago against...<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/MSFT\">Microsoft</a>The case is the same.</p><p>On Tuesday, Washington, D.C. Attorney General Karl Racine took the lead in filing an antitrust lawsuit against Amazon. He believes that Amazon's behavior has driven up commodity prices and stifled innovation.</p>","source":"sina_tech","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Is Amazon unlikely to escape antitrust penalties? Three more U.S. states have joined the investigation.</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nIs Amazon unlikely to escape antitrust penalties? Three more U.S. states have joined the investigation.\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">新浪科技</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-05-27 23:23</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>According to reports on the evening of May 27, Beijing time, multiple sources familiar with the matter said today that, following California, New York, and Washington, the attorneys general of Massachusetts and Pennsylvania have also joined the antitrust investigation into Amazon.</p><p>Today, a growing number of state investigations, including a lawsuit filed Tuesday in Washington, D.C., indicate that Amazon faces a series of legal battles in the coming months.</p><p>Sources familiar with the matter say the attorneys general of Massachusetts and Pennsylvania are discussing the division of labor with the attorneys general of New York and California. The Attorney General's Office in Washington state, where Amazon's headquarters are located, has already engaged in some cooperation with California.</p><p>The ultimate goal of these states is to file a viable antitrust case against Amazon. One of the people familiar with the matter said that the Connecticut attorney general has also recently begun reviewing Amazon's business practices.</p><p>Amazon has long been accused of using its market dominance to suppress competitors and compete with third-party merchants on its platform for business. In addition, Amazon has been accused of other unfair competition practices.</p><p>The attorneys general of Connecticut, Massachusetts, and Pennsylvania declined to comment.</p><p>Amazon declined to comment on other states' censorship of the company, but cited a previous statement saying, \"The assumption that success can only be the result of anti-competitive behavior is completely wrong.\"</p><p>Last year, it was reported that the attorneys general of New York and California were working with the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to investigate Amazon's online marketplace. Typically, cooperation between state and federal regulators means that filing antitrust lawsuits is highly feasible, as was the case more than 20 years ago against...<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/MSFT\">Microsoft</a>The case is the same.</p><p>On Tuesday, Washington, D.C. Attorney General Karl Racine took the lead in filing an antitrust lawsuit against Amazon. He believes that Amazon's behavior has driven up commodity prices and stifled innovation.</p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> source：<a href=\"https://tech.sina.cn/i/gj/2021-05-27/detail-ikmyaawc7920616.d.html?vt=4\">新浪科技</a></p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/79f6876dccdb313e523003246718197c","relate_stocks":{"QNETCN":"纳斯达克中美互联网老虎指数","AMZN":"亚马逊"},"source_url":"https://tech.sina.cn/i/gj/2021-05-27/detail-ikmyaawc7920616.d.html?vt=4","is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"2138173209","content_text":"北京时间5月27日晚间消息，据报道，多位知情人士今日称，继加州、纽约州和华盛顿州之后，马萨诸塞州和宾夕法尼亚州的总检察长也加入到对亚马逊的反垄断调查中。\n如今，越来越多州的调查，包括华盛顿特区周二提起的诉讼，表明亚马逊在未来几个月内将面临一系列法律大战。\n知情人士称，马萨诸塞州和宾夕法尼亚州的总检察长，正与纽约和加州的总检察长讨论如何分工的问题。亚马逊总部所在的华盛顿州的司法部长办公室，已经与加州进行了一些合作。\n这些州最终的目标是，针对亚马逊提起一个可行的反垄断案件。其中一位知情人士说，康涅狄格州总检察长最近也开始审查亚马逊的商业行为。\n长期以来，亚马逊被指控利用其市场主导地位打压竞争对手，并与其平台上的第三方商家争夺业务。此外，亚马逊还被指存在其他一些不正当竞争行为。\n对此，康涅狄格州、马萨诸塞州和宾夕法尼亚州的总检察长拒绝发表评论。\n亚马逊拒绝就其他州审查该公司的做法发表评论，但提到了之前的一份声明，称“认为成功只能是反竞争行为的结果的假设，是完全错误的。”\n去年曾有报道称，纽约州和加州总检察长正与美国联邦贸易委员会（FTC）合作，调查亚马逊的在线市场。通常，州和联邦监管机构合作，意味着提起反垄断诉讼的可行性极大，就像20多年前针对微软的案件一样。\n本周二，华盛顿特区总检察长卡尔·拉辛（Karl Racine）率先对亚马逊提起反垄断诉讼。他认为，亚马逊的行为推高了商品价格，扼杀了创新。","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"QNETCN":0.9,"AMZN":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":4374,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":342794238,"gmtCreate":1618240807624,"gmtModify":1704708064809,"author":{"id":"3578950834362643","authorId":"3578950834362643","name":"JINGYI0001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ac9ee597dfd0819819a1580c9f372181","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3578950834362643","authorIdStr":"3578950834362643"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"?","listText":"?","text":"?","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":2,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/342794238","repostId":"2126054043","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":4852,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":9035110012,"gmtCreate":1647532060636,"gmtModify":1676534241557,"author":{"id":"3578950834362643","authorId":"3578950834362643","name":"JINGYI0001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ac9ee597dfd0819819a1580c9f372181","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3578950834362643","authorIdStr":"3578950834362643"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"👋🏻","listText":"👋🏻","text":"👋🏻","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/9035110012","repostId":"9035385599","repostType":1,"repost":{"id":9035385599,"gmtCreate":1647514811000,"gmtModify":1676534239251,"author":{"id":"3527667592269412","authorId":"3527667592269412","name":"OptionsTracker","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/e3f1f839aad7a15f602f3f42eaad51af","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3527667592269412","authorIdStr":"3527667592269412"},"themes":[],"title":"Hot stocks covered call  reference [March 17]","htmlText":"Selling covered call options (sell covered call) is a strategy adopted by many large funds. It can also be used by retail investors in the US stock market.You can get income while holding it. This strategy is very suitable for stocks that have long-term positions, but they have not moved but they are not in a bearish position recently or are in a bearish position recently. It can be a good strategy for mature investors to roll over when holding some targets for a long time. Income comparison Assume that investors hold 200 shares of Amazon from January 1 to December 17, 2021 If there is no operation during the holding period, the final total assets will be USD 675,484 If the covered call strategy is carried out, it will be operated once a week; if 100 shares are sold after the exercise, ano","listText":"Selling covered call options (sell covered call) is a strategy adopted by many large funds. It can also be used by retail investors in the US stock market.You can get income while holding it. This strategy is very suitable for stocks that have long-term positions, but they have not moved but they are not in a bearish position recently or are in a bearish position recently. It can be a good strategy for mature investors to roll over when holding some targets for a long time. Income comparison Assume that investors hold 200 shares of Amazon from January 1 to December 17, 2021 If there is no operation during the holding period, the final total assets will be USD 675,484 If the covered call strategy is carried out, it will be operated once a week; if 100 shares are sold after the exercise, ano","text":"Selling covered call options (sell covered call) is a strategy adopted by many large funds. It can also be used by retail investors in the US stock market.You can get income while holding it. This strategy is very suitable for stocks that have long-term positions, but they have not moved but they are not in a bearish position recently or are in a bearish position recently. It can be a good strategy for mature investors to roll over when holding some targets for a long time. Income comparison Assume that investors hold 200 shares of Amazon from January 1 to December 17, 2021 If there is no operation during the holding period, the final total assets will be USD 675,484 If the covered call strategy is carried out, it will be operated once a week; if 100 shares are sold after the exercise, ano","images":[{"img":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/1be4ad594d709020d91c8496e1f9e7c9"}],"top":1,"highlighted":2,"essential":2,"paper":2,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/9035385599","isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":0,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":1,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":4768,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":134829509,"gmtCreate":1622216532501,"gmtModify":1704181772721,"author":{"id":"3578950834362643","authorId":"3578950834362643","name":"JINGYI0001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ac9ee597dfd0819819a1580c9f372181","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3578950834362643","authorIdStr":"3578950834362643"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"。。。","listText":"。。。","text":"。。。","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/134829509","repostId":"2138390100","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"2138390100","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1622209748,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/2138390100?lang=en_US&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-05-28 21:49","market":"hk","language":"zh","title":"Meituan: Excellent food delivery vs. group buying with huge losses: stick with it or run away?","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=2138390100","media":"海豚投研","summary":"美团5月28日港股盘后发布2021年一季度财报：收入370亿，超市场预期357亿，调整后净亏损39亿，市场预期40亿亏损——同款的“增收不增利”，只是在美团这里N倍放大。d. 而社区团购作为美团的增量市场生意，当季美团新增年活用户数多达到5900万，大超市场预期。可以看出，对于看准的市场，美团的投入异常大胆，而用户效果上也还不错，等市场覆盖完了之后，更加主要是用户心智的培养和单位经济模型的迭代。","content":"<p>On May 28, Meituan released its Q1 2021 financial report after the Hong Kong stock market closed: revenue of RMB 37 billion, exceeding market expectations of RMB 35.7 billion, and an adjusted net loss of RMB 3.9 billion, compared to market expectations of a loss of RMB 4 billion—the same \"increased revenue but not increased profit\" pattern is just amplified many times over for Meituan.</p><p>However, given the current frenzied investment in community group buying, Meituan must be analyzed in detail by business segment, and food delivery, in-store travel, and new businesses should be considered separately:</p><p><b>(1) Two traditional segments continue Meituan's consistent \"model-level\" performance in the internet industry.</b>A. Food delivery: Market share is clearly still rising. It seems that whether or not they sign exclusive agreements with merchants does not affect Meituan Waimai's absolute monopoly. In particular, Meituan Waimai's market share has risen rapidly this quarter, and the profit margin per delivery continues to improve. The market's faith in food delivery will only get stronger. for example. In-store and hotel travel: Although celebrating the Spring Festival locally has a slight impact on hotels, the in-store business, whether it is in-store catering or in-store integration, has seen an excellent recovery in both revenue and profit, and the entire in-store segment is a steady and happy one.<b>(2) However, the new business presents a different picture because it is in the early stages of community group buying.</b>c. The aggressive investment in community group buying has driven new business losses to a new high of 8 billion yuan in a single quarter. In the past, when new business losses were high, they were only around 1.5-2 billion yuan. Community group buying losses have already reached 6 billion yuan in a single quarter, and it seems very likely that group buying losses for the whole year will exceed 30 billion yuan. d. As an incremental market business for Meituan, community group buying saw Meituan add 59 million new annual active users in the quarter, far exceeding market expectations. It can be seen that Meituan has invested exceptionally boldly in the markets it has identified, and the user experience has been quite good. Once the market is fully covered, the main focus will be on cultivating user mindset and iterating the unit economy model. Recently, Meituan's capital market performance remained sluggish due to market concerns about rider delivery social security and anti-monopoly investigations. The recent surge in losses may scare away some market funds, causing the stock price to hover for some time.<b>However, if we break it down by segment, even if we assume a profit of one dollar per order by 2025 (if there are unexpected macroeconomic events, it will most likely be earlier), the annual profit of food delivery will be 36.5 billion yuan. Given a PE ratio of 30 times, the valuation value by 2021 will be around 130 billion US dollars, which is equivalent to 160-170 Hong Kong dollars per food delivery share. In addition, we conservatively estimate that in-store hotel and travel can contribute about HK$60-70 per share, giving the new business a zero valuation. The two together also mean a safe marginal price between 220-240. We believe that a lot of funds are still due to the certainty of the first two businesses and Meituan's continued management and execution capabilities.</b>Here are the details:</p><p><b>Food delivery transaction volume grew strongly and steadily at a high level.</b></p><p>Meituan-Dianping's total transaction volume (GTV) for its food delivery business this quarter was RMB 142.7 billion. Due to the lockdown caused by the pandemic last year, it increased by 100% year-on-year. Excluding the year-on-year anomaly, the seasonal performance basically continued the high and stable state of the fourth quarter.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213334381d173f98yq8zbmpo\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"592\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement. From the perspective of transaction volume growth, Dolphin Investment Research focused more on order volume growth this quarter: (1) Food delivery orders reached 2.9 billion, a year-on-year increase of 110%, which is equivalent to 32.25 million food delivery orders per day. Although there was an occasional local epidemic in the first quarter, this growth performance was very strong.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213343275d173kayxhiav6q0\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"510\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research (2) The average order value of food delivery was RMB 49.2. Due to the large number of orders with high average order value during the epidemic in the same period last year, it fell by 5.5% year-on-year this year, but the absolute value of the unit price is still high.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213344663d1737wi8jt9a3ke\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"623\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research</p><p><b>Food delivery monetization rate exceeded expectations</b></p><p>This quarter, food delivery revenue reached 20.6 billion yuan. With GTV doubling, food delivery revenue grew even higher year-on-year, reaching 117%. The food delivery revenue exceeded expectations, mainly due to the particularly high food delivery monetization rate this quarter: while the advertising monetization rate was relatively stable, the commission rate had reached 14.4%. Although Meituan has stated that there is limited room for long-term commission rate increases, and that the future revenue and profit release of its food delivery business will mainly rely on advertising for precise marketing and economies of scale to generate profits, it seems that with the gradual expiration of exclusive contracts with relatively low short-term commission rates...<b>The monetization rate seems to be continuing to improve.</b></p><p><img src=\"https://mmbiz-qpic.wallstcn.com/mmbiz_png/bESZE2q7FNbSCYqCcQCYpEcDgncq9XKicicANJ2JlydciccgWfVzgT6m0e1gXpMGk4dibd3Vepy6gN22kscHiboEQHA/640?wx_fmt=png\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"581\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research. Meanwhile, Ele.me was \"instantly\" defeated even more severely this quarter! During the same period, Ele.me+Koubei (including catering, non-food delivery and in-store services) generated only 7.2 billion yuan in total revenue, while Meituan's food delivery alone generated 207 billion yuan, further increasing its relative market share.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213405726d1731kcyqkbm5p9\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"467\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company financial reports, Dolphin Investment Research</p><p><b>The profit per transaction is already close to 40 cents during the off-season!</b></p><p>Order volume continued to increase, while the monetization rate rose more than expected, which together led to a rapid release of food delivery profits. The overall profit of the food delivery business reached 1.1 billion yuan this quarter. From a unit's economic perspective, the profit per order is already 38 cents.<b>It seems very likely that the profit guideline of one yuan per order for 2025 will be achieved ahead of schedule. Dolphin estimates that even if a profit of one dollar per order is achieved by 2025, the annual profit of food delivery will be 36.5 billion yuan. Given a PE ratio of 30, the valuation in 2021 will be around 130 billion US dollars, which is equivalent to 160-170 Hong Kong dollars per food delivery share.</b>Regardless of investment in new businesses, the rock-solid food delivery and in-store business will provide certain valuation support for Meituan amid volatility.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213407230d173s66indprb39\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"534\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research</p><p><b>Although the Chinese New Year was celebrated in place, in-store hotel travel continued to recover.</b></p><p>This quarter, in-store hotel and travel revenue totaled 6.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 113%. Among them, hotel and travel: Although celebrating the Spring Festival in the same place affected the performance of the hotel business to some extent, the number of hotel room nights this quarter still exceeded the 100 million threshold, a year-on-year increase of 136%. This is a slight decline compared to the 120 million room nights in the previous quarter. Looking at the compound annual growth rate of 13% over two years alone, it should be considered that it far outperformed its peers. In addition, the high-end market that Meituan needs to conquer already accounts for 16.7% of its business contribution.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213413153d17378jmlxze23v\" tg-width=\"593\" tg-height=\"335\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement. According to Dolphin Investment Research's total in-store hotel and travel revenue of 6.6 billion yuan, commission income (related to hotel and travel business and in-store package transactions) surged by 172%, in addition to the return of room nights. In-store GMV also performed well this quarter, with a compound annual growth rate of 30% over the past two years. This indicates that many people are celebrating the Spring Festival locally, and the effect is obvious. Meanwhile, in-store advertising (in-store comprehensive, in-store catering, etc.), which is closely related to the Dianping APP, grew by 76%, with the compound annual growth rate of revenue over the two years also exceeding 30%.<b>Overall, it can be seen that celebrating the Spring Festival locally mainly affects inter-provincial mobility. During the holiday, people did not restrict their local life and entertainment. Meituan's in-store hotel and travel performance this quarter was remarkable.</b></p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213414425d173jcxgrs0a4qf\" tg-width=\"580\" tg-height=\"291\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research<b>This business segment has even more impressive profits!</b>Daodian Hotels & Travel's operating profit was 2.75 billion yuan, which was basically the same as the 2.8 billion yuan in the peak season of the fourth quarter. The main reason was that the profit margin increased again. Daodian Hotels' operating profit margin increased by two percentage points compared to the previous quarter, reaching 42%. This seems to be because hotels, as a business with relatively lower gross margins, saw fewer people staying in hotels during the Spring Festival in the same place in the first quarter, and Meituan also offered fewer user incentives.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213425281d173lm3wfusgasl\" tg-width=\"613\" tg-height=\"304\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research</p><p><b>The user base surged beyond expectations, but the cost was also heavy, with new businesses suffering a huge loss of 8 billion yuan in the first quarter.</b></p><p>Revenue from new businesses, including community group buying, grew by 136% this quarter, reaching 9.9 billion yuan, exceeding market expectations.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213426538d173b8kxbjdys4e\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"578\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement. Before Dolphin Investment Research, Dolphin Jun mentioned that the community group buying model, which uses commissions to calculate revenue, is currently not split into new businesses in detail, and Meituan does not disclose GMV. However, considering that this is equivalent to a new customer group and a new market for Meituan, it can be observed through the growth of user numbers. Surprisingly, Meituan added an unprecedented 59 million new users this quarter, bringing its total user base to 570 million. If we divide sales expenses by new users to calculate customer acquisition costs, 123 yuan per user is quite worthwhile. Regarding this area, Dolphin Jun believes that the next focus should be on the stickiness of users who receive subsidies. This is not just a matter of how much to pay, but also considering that fresh food users are more sensitive to quality, and supply chain control is equally important. In other words, under the current group-buying model of major platforms, with warehouse leasing, overlapping group leaders, and grid warehouse franchising, the real test is the platform's ability to efficiently organize social resources and which platform's team is better able to compete.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213427446d173neipdzceb74\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"616\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement. Dolphin Investment Research's new business losses widened further this quarter: last quarter it lost 6 billion yuan, of which 3 billion yuan was caused by group buying, while this quarter's losses have reached 8 billion yuan. Previously, industry insiders estimated that Meituan's group buying losses in the first quarter were 6 billion yuan, which should be roughly the same. This loss-making approach suggests that Meituan has firmly established itself and is poised to get a share of the future of local retail.<b>Perhaps the e-commerce landscape will change again in three years—using<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/JD\">JD.com</a>Delivery time to purchase<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/PDD\">Pinduoduo</a>Priced goods. Currently, community group buying is attracting giants who are not short of money. However, we need to pay attention to whether the prosperous model that has been proven in a normal market environment will become a model that is difficult to make money in the event that it becomes a long-term capital depletion war. Similar to long-form videos, a business model where one player can make money, but if three or four wealthy giants drag it out for a long time and the number of players remains unclear, it becomes a model that is difficult to make a profit.</b></p><p><b>In addition, on other important data:</b></p><p><b>1.</b>Meituan-Dianping's revenue this quarter was 37 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 121%, exceeding the market's original expectation of 35.7 billion yuan. This was mainly due to the better-than-expected monetization performance of food delivery and new business growth.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213428623d173tjplfwye2p9\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"625\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research<b>2.</b>The gross profit for this quarter was 7.2 billion yuan, with a gross profit margin of only 19.5%, significantly lower than the market expectation of 22.1%, mainly due to the relatively high investment costs in new businesses.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213430418d173sv0jnft2zlg\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"569\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research<b>3.</b>New business subsidies are aggressive, and sales expenses are soaring. Total sales expenses this quarter were 7.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 125%; Of the 19.5% gross profit margin, the sales expense ratio alone is 19.5%, which directly wipes out the gross profit margin. Meanwhile, Meituan continues to invest in R&D and its team, with R&D and administration increasing by 51% and 62% year-on-year, respectively, resulting in a total expense ratio of 14.1%. Ultimately, Meituan's main business suffered an operating loss of 5.2 billion yuan this quarter, a loss rate of 14.1%, which was significantly more severe than the already astonishing loss of the previous quarter. Clearly, as community group buying grows larger in the following quarters, losses will only increase, and Meituan's profits will no longer need to be considered.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213437349d173d8af2un33fc\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"505\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213439636d173bcn6alejvne\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"562\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement. During the same period, Dolphin Investment & Research suffered an operating loss of 4.8 billion yuan, compared to market expectations of 5 billion yuan. There was no fundamental difference between the huge loss and the loss of 200 million yuan. Looking at adjusted net profit, Meituan suffered a net loss of 3.9 billion yuan this quarter, compared to market expectations of 4 billion yuan, which is basically in line with market expectations. However, considering that the revenue exceeded expectations, the loss rate was still more severe than the market expected.</p>","source":"lsy1607051923659","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Meituan: Excellent food delivery vs. group buying with huge losses: stick with it or run away?</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nMeituan: Excellent food delivery vs. group buying with huge losses: stick with it or run away?\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">海豚投研</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-05-28 21:49</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>On May 28, Meituan released its Q1 2021 financial report after the Hong Kong stock market closed: revenue of RMB 37 billion, exceeding market expectations of RMB 35.7 billion, and an adjusted net loss of RMB 3.9 billion, compared to market expectations of a loss of RMB 4 billion—the same \"increased revenue but not increased profit\" pattern is just amplified many times over for Meituan.</p><p>However, given the current frenzied investment in community group buying, Meituan must be analyzed in detail by business segment, and food delivery, in-store travel, and new businesses should be considered separately:</p><p><b>(1) Two traditional segments continue Meituan's consistent \"model-level\" performance in the internet industry.</b>A. Food delivery: Market share is clearly still rising. It seems that whether or not they sign exclusive agreements with merchants does not affect Meituan Waimai's absolute monopoly. In particular, Meituan Waimai's market share has risen rapidly this quarter, and the profit margin per delivery continues to improve. The market's faith in food delivery will only get stronger. for example. In-store and hotel travel: Although celebrating the Spring Festival locally has a slight impact on hotels, the in-store business, whether it is in-store catering or in-store integration, has seen an excellent recovery in both revenue and profit, and the entire in-store segment is a steady and happy one.<b>(2) However, the new business presents a different picture because it is in the early stages of community group buying.</b>c. The aggressive investment in community group buying has driven new business losses to a new high of 8 billion yuan in a single quarter. In the past, when new business losses were high, they were only around 1.5-2 billion yuan. Community group buying losses have already reached 6 billion yuan in a single quarter, and it seems very likely that group buying losses for the whole year will exceed 30 billion yuan. d. As an incremental market business for Meituan, community group buying saw Meituan add 59 million new annual active users in the quarter, far exceeding market expectations. It can be seen that Meituan has invested exceptionally boldly in the markets it has identified, and the user experience has been quite good. Once the market is fully covered, the main focus will be on cultivating user mindset and iterating the unit economy model. Recently, Meituan's capital market performance remained sluggish due to market concerns about rider delivery social security and anti-monopoly investigations. The recent surge in losses may scare away some market funds, causing the stock price to hover for some time.<b>However, if we break it down by segment, even if we assume a profit of one dollar per order by 2025 (if there are unexpected macroeconomic events, it will most likely be earlier), the annual profit of food delivery will be 36.5 billion yuan. Given a PE ratio of 30 times, the valuation value by 2021 will be around 130 billion US dollars, which is equivalent to 160-170 Hong Kong dollars per food delivery share. In addition, we conservatively estimate that in-store hotel and travel can contribute about HK$60-70 per share, giving the new business a zero valuation. The two together also mean a safe marginal price between 220-240. We believe that a lot of funds are still due to the certainty of the first two businesses and Meituan's continued management and execution capabilities.</b>Here are the details:</p><p><b>Food delivery transaction volume grew strongly and steadily at a high level.</b></p><p>Meituan-Dianping's total transaction volume (GTV) for its food delivery business this quarter was RMB 142.7 billion. Due to the lockdown caused by the pandemic last year, it increased by 100% year-on-year. Excluding the year-on-year anomaly, the seasonal performance basically continued the high and stable state of the fourth quarter.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213334381d173f98yq8zbmpo\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"592\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement. From the perspective of transaction volume growth, Dolphin Investment Research focused more on order volume growth this quarter: (1) Food delivery orders reached 2.9 billion, a year-on-year increase of 110%, which is equivalent to 32.25 million food delivery orders per day. Although there was an occasional local epidemic in the first quarter, this growth performance was very strong.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213343275d173kayxhiav6q0\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"510\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research (2) The average order value of food delivery was RMB 49.2. Due to the large number of orders with high average order value during the epidemic in the same period last year, it fell by 5.5% year-on-year this year, but the absolute value of the unit price is still high.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213344663d1737wi8jt9a3ke\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"623\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research</p><p><b>Food delivery monetization rate exceeded expectations</b></p><p>This quarter, food delivery revenue reached 20.6 billion yuan. With GTV doubling, food delivery revenue grew even higher year-on-year, reaching 117%. The food delivery revenue exceeded expectations, mainly due to the particularly high food delivery monetization rate this quarter: while the advertising monetization rate was relatively stable, the commission rate had reached 14.4%. Although Meituan has stated that there is limited room for long-term commission rate increases, and that the future revenue and profit release of its food delivery business will mainly rely on advertising for precise marketing and economies of scale to generate profits, it seems that with the gradual expiration of exclusive contracts with relatively low short-term commission rates...<b>The monetization rate seems to be continuing to improve.</b></p><p><img src=\"https://mmbiz-qpic.wallstcn.com/mmbiz_png/bESZE2q7FNbSCYqCcQCYpEcDgncq9XKicicANJ2JlydciccgWfVzgT6m0e1gXpMGk4dibd3Vepy6gN22kscHiboEQHA/640?wx_fmt=png\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"581\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research. Meanwhile, Ele.me was \"instantly\" defeated even more severely this quarter! During the same period, Ele.me+Koubei (including catering, non-food delivery and in-store services) generated only 7.2 billion yuan in total revenue, while Meituan's food delivery alone generated 207 billion yuan, further increasing its relative market share.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213405726d1731kcyqkbm5p9\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"467\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company financial reports, Dolphin Investment Research</p><p><b>The profit per transaction is already close to 40 cents during the off-season!</b></p><p>Order volume continued to increase, while the monetization rate rose more than expected, which together led to a rapid release of food delivery profits. The overall profit of the food delivery business reached 1.1 billion yuan this quarter. From a unit's economic perspective, the profit per order is already 38 cents.<b>It seems very likely that the profit guideline of one yuan per order for 2025 will be achieved ahead of schedule. Dolphin estimates that even if a profit of one dollar per order is achieved by 2025, the annual profit of food delivery will be 36.5 billion yuan. Given a PE ratio of 30, the valuation in 2021 will be around 130 billion US dollars, which is equivalent to 160-170 Hong Kong dollars per food delivery share.</b>Regardless of investment in new businesses, the rock-solid food delivery and in-store business will provide certain valuation support for Meituan amid volatility.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213407230d173s66indprb39\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"534\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research</p><p><b>Although the Chinese New Year was celebrated in place, in-store hotel travel continued to recover.</b></p><p>This quarter, in-store hotel and travel revenue totaled 6.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 113%. Among them, hotel and travel: Although celebrating the Spring Festival in the same place affected the performance of the hotel business to some extent, the number of hotel room nights this quarter still exceeded the 100 million threshold, a year-on-year increase of 136%. This is a slight decline compared to the 120 million room nights in the previous quarter. Looking at the compound annual growth rate of 13% over two years alone, it should be considered that it far outperformed its peers. In addition, the high-end market that Meituan needs to conquer already accounts for 16.7% of its business contribution.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213413153d17378jmlxze23v\" tg-width=\"593\" tg-height=\"335\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement. According to Dolphin Investment Research's total in-store hotel and travel revenue of 6.6 billion yuan, commission income (related to hotel and travel business and in-store package transactions) surged by 172%, in addition to the return of room nights. In-store GMV also performed well this quarter, with a compound annual growth rate of 30% over the past two years. This indicates that many people are celebrating the Spring Festival locally, and the effect is obvious. Meanwhile, in-store advertising (in-store comprehensive, in-store catering, etc.), which is closely related to the Dianping APP, grew by 76%, with the compound annual growth rate of revenue over the two years also exceeding 30%.<b>Overall, it can be seen that celebrating the Spring Festival locally mainly affects inter-provincial mobility. During the holiday, people did not restrict their local life and entertainment. Meituan's in-store hotel and travel performance this quarter was remarkable.</b></p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213414425d173jcxgrs0a4qf\" tg-width=\"580\" tg-height=\"291\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research<b>This business segment has even more impressive profits!</b>Daodian Hotels & Travel's operating profit was 2.75 billion yuan, which was basically the same as the 2.8 billion yuan in the peak season of the fourth quarter. The main reason was that the profit margin increased again. Daodian Hotels' operating profit margin increased by two percentage points compared to the previous quarter, reaching 42%. This seems to be because hotels, as a business with relatively lower gross margins, saw fewer people staying in hotels during the Spring Festival in the same place in the first quarter, and Meituan also offered fewer user incentives.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213425281d173lm3wfusgasl\" tg-width=\"613\" tg-height=\"304\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research</p><p><b>The user base surged beyond expectations, but the cost was also heavy, with new businesses suffering a huge loss of 8 billion yuan in the first quarter.</b></p><p>Revenue from new businesses, including community group buying, grew by 136% this quarter, reaching 9.9 billion yuan, exceeding market expectations.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213426538d173b8kxbjdys4e\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"578\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement. Before Dolphin Investment Research, Dolphin Jun mentioned that the community group buying model, which uses commissions to calculate revenue, is currently not split into new businesses in detail, and Meituan does not disclose GMV. However, considering that this is equivalent to a new customer group and a new market for Meituan, it can be observed through the growth of user numbers. Surprisingly, Meituan added an unprecedented 59 million new users this quarter, bringing its total user base to 570 million. If we divide sales expenses by new users to calculate customer acquisition costs, 123 yuan per user is quite worthwhile. Regarding this area, Dolphin Jun believes that the next focus should be on the stickiness of users who receive subsidies. This is not just a matter of how much to pay, but also considering that fresh food users are more sensitive to quality, and supply chain control is equally important. In other words, under the current group-buying model of major platforms, with warehouse leasing, overlapping group leaders, and grid warehouse franchising, the real test is the platform's ability to efficiently organize social resources and which platform's team is better able to compete.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213427446d173neipdzceb74\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"616\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement. Dolphin Investment Research's new business losses widened further this quarter: last quarter it lost 6 billion yuan, of which 3 billion yuan was caused by group buying, while this quarter's losses have reached 8 billion yuan. Previously, industry insiders estimated that Meituan's group buying losses in the first quarter were 6 billion yuan, which should be roughly the same. This loss-making approach suggests that Meituan has firmly established itself and is poised to get a share of the future of local retail.<b>Perhaps the e-commerce landscape will change again in three years—using<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/JD\">JD.com</a>Delivery time to purchase<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/PDD\">Pinduoduo</a>Priced goods. Currently, community group buying is attracting giants who are not short of money. However, we need to pay attention to whether the prosperous model that has been proven in a normal market environment will become a model that is difficult to make money in the event that it becomes a long-term capital depletion war. Similar to long-form videos, a business model where one player can make money, but if three or four wealthy giants drag it out for a long time and the number of players remains unclear, it becomes a model that is difficult to make a profit.</b></p><p><b>In addition, on other important data:</b></p><p><b>1.</b>Meituan-Dianping's revenue this quarter was 37 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 121%, exceeding the market's original expectation of 35.7 billion yuan. This was mainly due to the better-than-expected monetization performance of food delivery and new business growth.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213428623d173tjplfwye2p9\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"625\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research<b>2.</b>The gross profit for this quarter was 7.2 billion yuan, with a gross profit margin of only 19.5%, significantly lower than the market expectation of 22.1%, mainly due to the relatively high investment costs in new businesses.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213430418d173sv0jnft2zlg\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"569\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement, Dolphin Investment Research<b>3.</b>New business subsidies are aggressive, and sales expenses are soaring. Total sales expenses this quarter were 7.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 125%; Of the 19.5% gross profit margin, the sales expense ratio alone is 19.5%, which directly wipes out the gross profit margin. Meanwhile, Meituan continues to invest in R&D and its team, with R&D and administration increasing by 51% and 62% year-on-year, respectively, resulting in a total expense ratio of 14.1%. Ultimately, Meituan's main business suffered an operating loss of 5.2 billion yuan this quarter, a loss rate of 14.1%, which was significantly more severe than the already astonishing loss of the previous quarter. Clearly, as community group buying grows larger in the following quarters, losses will only increase, and Meituan's profits will no longer need to be considered.</p><p><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213437349d173d8af2un33fc\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"505\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"><img src=\"https://fid-75186.picgzc.qpic.cn/20210528213439636d173bcn6alejvne\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"562\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Data source: Company announcement. During the same period, Dolphin Investment & Research suffered an operating loss of 4.8 billion yuan, compared to market expectations of 5 billion yuan. There was no fundamental difference between the huge loss and the loss of 200 million yuan. Looking at adjusted net profit, Meituan suffered a net loss of 3.9 billion yuan this quarter, compared to market expectations of 4 billion yuan, which is basically in line with market expectations. However, considering that the revenue exceeded expectations, the loss rate was still more severe than the market expected.</p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> source：<a href=\"https://wallstreetcn.com/articles/3631575\">海豚投研</a></p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4589810b25a8b6d34214e0147613ce0c","relate_stocks":{"03690":"美团-W"},"source_url":"https://wallstreetcn.com/articles/3631575","is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"2138390100","content_text":"美团5月28日港股盘后发布2021年一季度财报：收入370亿，超市场预期357亿，调整后净亏损39亿，市场预期40亿亏损——同款的“增收不增利”，只是在美团这里N倍放大。只是当前社区团购疯狂投入的情况下，看美团一定要分业务精细分析，而外卖、到店酒旅和新业务这三块分开来看：（1）两块传统延续美团一贯互联网“标兵级”表现a. 外卖：市占率上明显还在往上拉，看起来跟商户签不签独家，并不影响美团外卖的绝对垄断地位，尤其是这个季度美团外卖的市占率又快速上升了，而且单笔外卖的利润率还在持续改善，市场对外卖的信仰只会越来越强。b. 到店与酒旅：就地过年虽然对酒店小有影响，但是到店业务，无论是到店餐饮还是到店综合，收入和利润两端的恢复情况均十分优异，整个到店板块就是稳稳的幸福。（2）但新业务由于在社区团购初期阶段则是另外一幅画面c. 社区团购猛投，带动新业务单季亏损再创新高，达到了80亿，以往新业务亏损多的时候也就是15-20亿上下，社区团购亏损单季度已经有60亿了，全年团购亏损超300亿似乎也很有可能。d. 而社区团购作为美团的增量市场生意，当季美团新增年活用户数多达到5900万，大超市场预期。可以看出，对于看准的市场，美团的投入异常大胆，而用户效果上也还不错，等市场覆盖完了之后，更加主要是用户心智的培养和单位经济模型的迭代。前段时间，由于市场对骑手配送社保的担忧、反垄断调查问题等，美团资本市场表现持续低迷。而这次业绩亏损再次飙涨，或许会吓退市场一部分资金，让股价持续徘徊一段时间。但分部拆解的话，即使是按照到2025年一单一块钱的利润（如外宏观意外，大概率会提前），届时一年外卖利润365亿，给予30倍的PE，折合到2021年的估值价值也有1300亿美金上下，等于外卖单股160-170港币。另外，到店酒旅我们保守估算单股也能贡献大约60-70港币，给予新业务零估值，两项合计也意味着220-240之间的安全边际价位，相信很多资金还是原因为前两项业务的确定性以及美团的管理执行力持续买单。以下是详细内容：外卖交易额高位增长强势稳健美团点评本季度外卖业务交易总额（GTV）为1427亿元，由于去年疫情冰封原因，同比增长100%，剔除同比的异常，环比季节性表现基本继续了四季度的高位稳健状态。数据来源：公司公告，海豚投研从交易额的增长驱动来看，这个季度更加看重的是单量增长情况：（1）外卖单量29亿，同比增长达到了110%，相当于每天外卖送单3225万，虽然说一季度偶发局部疫情，这个增长表现非常强劲了。数据来源：公司公告，海豚投研（2）外卖客单价49.2元，由于去年同期疫情下高客单价订单多，导致今年同比下跌5.5%，但绝对值上单价仍然在高位。数据来源：公司公告，海豚投研外卖变现率拉升超预期本季度，外卖业务收入206亿，在GTV翻番的情况下，外卖收入同比增长更高，达到了117%。外卖收入超出预期，主要是这个季度的外卖变现率尤其高：在广告变现率还算相对稳定的情况下，佣金率已经达到了14.4%。虽然美团已说长期佣金率提升空间有限，未来外卖业务的收入和利润释放主要靠广告来做精准营销，以及用规模效应来释放利润，但似乎短期佣金率相对低的独家合约逐步结束后，变现率似乎还在持续提升。数据来源：公司公告，海豚投研同时，这个季度饿了么被“秒”得更加严重了！同期，饿了么+口碑（含餐饮、非餐外卖以及到店业务）整体的收入只有72亿，美团只算外卖都207，相对市占率进一步拉升。数据来源：公司财报、海豚投研单笔利润淡季已经接近四毛钱了!订单体量继续加大，同时变现率拉升超预期，共同带来了外卖利润的快速释放，这个季度外卖业务整体利润达到11亿。从单位经济性的角度来看，一单的利润已经有三毛八，似乎很有可能提前实现2025年一单一块钱的利润指引。而海豚君估算，即使是到2025年实现一单一块钱的利润，届时一年外卖利润365亿，给予30倍的PE，折合到2021年的估值价值也有1300亿美金上下，等于外卖单股160-170港币。无论新业务如何投资，稳如磐石的外卖与到店业务会为波动中的美团带来确定性的估值支撑。数据来源：公司公告，海豚投研虽然原地过年，到店酒旅持续复苏中这个季度到店酒旅业务收入一共实现了66亿，同比增长113%，其中：酒旅：原地过年虽然一定程度上影响了酒店业务的发挥，但是这个季度酒店间夜量依然过了一亿的门槛，同比增长136%，相比上季度1.2亿的间夜量小有回落，单看两年的复合增长13%，应该算是远远跑超同行。另外，美团需要攻克的高星市场，业务贡献占比已经16.7%了。数据来源：公司公告，海豚投研在到店酒旅整体66亿的收入中，佣金收入（以酒旅业务与到店套餐交易相关）飙升了172%，除了间夜量的回归之外。这个季度到店的GMV表现也不错，到店餐饮两年复合增长30%，说明就地过年，很多人都下馆子聚餐，效果明显。同时，与大众点评APP密切相关的到店广告（到店综合、到店餐饮等）增长达到了76%，其中到综两年收入的复合增长同样有30%以上。整体上可以看到，就地过年主要影响的跨省流动，假期中间大家并未克制本地的生活和娱乐，美团这个季度到店酒旅表现可圈可点。数据来源：公司公告，海豚投研这个业务板块利润更加亮眼！到店酒旅经营利润27.5亿，竟然与四季度旺季的28亿基本无差，主要是利润率又上去了，到店酒店的经营利润率比上个季度又上了两个点，达到了42%。这似乎是因为酒店作为毛利相对低一些的业务，一季度原地过年，住酒店的少了一些，美团投的用户激励也少了。数据来源：公司公告，海豚投研用户超预期飙涨但代价同样惨重，新业务一季爆亏80亿社区团团购所在的新业务收入这个季度增速高达136%，达到了99亿，收入表现超出市场预期。数据来源：公司公告，海豚投研之前海豚君说过，以佣金来核算收入的社区团购模式，目前由于在新业务没有详细拆分，美团又不披露GMV，但考虑到这块对于美团的意义相当于新客群、新市场，可以通过用户数的增长来观察。令人异常意外的是，这个季度美团单季新增用户罕见飚了5900万，带动整体用户数拉到了5.7亿。如果用销售费用来除新增用户算获客成本的话，一个用户123块钱，还算挺值的。对于这个领域，海豚君认为后续要关注的还是补贴过来的用户使用粘性情况，这个背后不仅是贴多少钱的问题，考虑生鲜品类用户对质量的敏感度更高，供应链把控同样重要。或者说当前各大平台团购玩法下，仓库租赁、团长重叠，网格仓加盟的情况下，真正考验的是平台高效组织社会资源的能力，以及拼哪家平台的团队更能打仗。数据来源：公司公告，海豚投研这个季度新业务的亏损进一步拉大了：上个季度亏60亿，其中30亿是团购带来的，而这个季度亏损已经达到了80亿，此前行业人士有估算一季度美团团购亏损60亿，应该是大差不差了。这种亏损法，看起来美团就是扎稳了架势，对未来的同城零售要分一笔羹了，也许三年后电商格局再变——用京东的交付时效，来购买拼多多价格的商品。目前社区团购进入的都是不差钱的巨头，但是要关注的是万一变成长期资本损耗战后，在正常市场环境内已经验证的兴盛模式会不会变成一个很难赚钱的模式？类似长视频一样，一个玩家是可以赚钱的商业模式，但是三四家有钱的巨头长期耗着、玩家一直不出清，就变成了很难盈利的模式？另外在其他重要数据上：1.美团点评本季度营收370亿元，同比增长121%，超出了市场原本357亿的预期值，主要是外卖变现表现与新业务增长超预期。数据来源：公司公告，海豚投研2.本季度毛利润72亿元，毛利率只有19.5 %，明显低于市场预期的22.1%，主要是新业务投入成本比较大。数据来源：公司公告，海豚投研3.新业务补贴凶猛，销售费用飙涨。本季度销售费用整体72亿，同比飙涨125%；在19.5%的毛利率中，销售费用率一项就有19.5%，直接就把毛利率耗光了。同时，美团的研发和团队还在持续投入，研发和行政同比分别增长51%和62%，合计费用率14.1%。最终，美团这个季度主营业务的经营亏损达到了52亿，亏损率14.1%，严重程度显著超出了已经令人诧异的上个季度。显然后面几个季度社区团购越来越大，亏损只会越来越多，美团的利润也不用看了。数据来源：公司公告，海豚投研同期，经营亏损48亿，市场预期50亿，巨亏之下多或者少两个亿，没有本质区别。看经调整净利润的话，本季度美团净亏损39亿，市场预期40亿，基本与市场预期一致。但是考虑到收入是超预期的，也就是亏损率上还是比市场预期的更严重一些。","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"48584":0.6,"48620":0.6,"48621":0.6,"48684":0.6,"03690":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":5060,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":9097072369,"gmtCreate":1645286179897,"gmtModify":1676534016008,"author":{"id":"3578950834362643","authorId":"3578950834362643","name":"JINGYI0001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ac9ee597dfd0819819a1580c9f372181","crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3578950834362643","authorIdStr":"3578950834362643"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"🤔","listText":"🤔","text":"🤔","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/9097072369","repostId":"2212315674","repostType":2,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":5046,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0}],"lives":[]}