1. The Bullish Structure (Higher Highs & Higher Lows) A rising market moves like a staircase. Price surges upward to print a Higher High, pulls back to form a Higher Low, and then blasts past the previous peak to keep the trend alive. As long as those higher low floors stay intact, buyers remain in complete control of the chart. 2. The Bearish Structure (Lower Highs & Lower Lows) A falling market is a relentless slide downward. Every bounce fails below the previous peak (Lower High), and every selloff punches down through previous floors (Lower Lows). Trying to buy into an intact downtrend without structural confirmation is just trying to catch a falling knife. 3. Break of Structure vs Change of Character A Break of Structure occurs when price violently breaks through a previous sw