π€ππ₯ Taiwan Semiconductor Ignites AI Foundry Dominance: Margins Soar as N3 Capacity Expands to Fuel 2026 Blackwell Ramp π₯ππ§
$Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing(TSM)$ $ASML Holding NV(ASML)$ $NVIDIA(NVDA)$
π― Executive Summary
Iβm convinced that Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company ($TSM) remains the heartbeat of global AI hardware despite short-term moderation in growth. October sales rose +16.9 % YoY to NT$367.47 B, signalling steady expansion even as the quarterly growth rate cooled from the explosive +41 % pace in Q3. This marked the slowest growth since February β24 but remained in line with expectations. Q3 earnings were exceptional; revenue hit $33.1 B (+10.1 % QoQ / +40 % YoY), EPS $2.92 per ADR, and net income $15.1 B. Gross margin 59.5 %, a 200 bps beat above guidance, proved TSMCβs operational dominance.
Iβm tracking the N3 capacity expansion to roughly 160 k wafers per month as Nvidiaβs Blackwell orders accelerate into 2026, signalling a 50 % output lift anchored by sustained AI demand. Iβm watching the volume surge build as traders reposition after the October sales print, with intraday volatility expanding 23 % above the 20-day average. Iβm watching the Q4 setup closely. Management guided for +12β15 % QoQ revenue growth to NT$685β700 B (Bloomberg consensus aligned), with gross margin 59β61 % and operating margin 48β50 %. This forecast reflects durable AI-driven orders combined with a broad smartphone rebound, despite the emerging AI sustainability debate. Institutional flows remain strong, analysts have raised targets, and technically, momentum looks ready to rotate higher. This isnβt fleeting hype; itβs a multi-year rerating anchored in TSMCβs 58 % global foundry share, outpacing Samsung threefold.
π° Financial Performance Breakdown
TSMCβs Q3 2025 results were a masterclass in execution:
β’ Revenue: $33.1 B (+10.1 % QoQ, ~ +40 % YoY)
β’ EPS: $2.92 (beat estimates by ~5 %)
β’ Gross Margin: 59.5 % (beat the high end of guidance by 200 bps)
β’ Operating Margin: 49.3 %
β’ Net Income: $15.1 B
β’ Free Cash Flow: NT$139.4 B (down from NT$199.9 B Q2 due to capex expansion)
β’ Advanced nodes (β€7 nm): 74 % of wafer revenue (3 nm 23 %, 5 nm 37 %, 7 nm 14 %)
Segment growth diversified; Smartphones rebounded +19 % QoQ to 30 % of sales, HPC (AI and data centres) was flat QoQ at 57 % share, IoT +20 % QoQ, Automotive +18 %. The strong smartphone comeback offset AI normalisation and FX headwinds.
π οΈ Strategic Headwinds & Execution Risk
Iβm carefully tracking the emerging AI sustainability debate. October growth of +16.9 % YoY marks a downshift from earlier +30β40 % rates, which could indicate temporary digestion of AI infrastructure orders. Still, TSMCβs margin beat and Q4 guidance prove pricing power remains intact. FX pressure and overseas fab dilution persist as structural risks; management flagged 2β3 % margin drag from Japan, Germany, and US facilities. Free cash flow compression reflects elevated capex for capacity builds but underpins long-term scale. Overseas fab dilution from Japan, Germany, and the U.S. currently trims 2β3 % from margins, yet N2 yields are tracking 20β40 % ahead of Samsungβs trajectory, mitigating longer-term cost drag.
Iβm also focusing on the N2 node outlook for 2026. Management expects superior profitability versus N3 as yields improve and tape-outs accelerate. Major customers have reportedly locked orders for early 2026 delivery, implying TSMC will retain leadership through the next cycle. This node transition is vital for maintaining pricing leverage as AI chips become more power-dense and memory-intensive.
π§ Analyst & Institutional Sentiment
The Street has tightened its bullish stance. Barclays rates Overweight with a $400 PT, Needham reiterates Buy at $380, and Morgan Stanley sees fair value near $365. Consensus median target hovers around $360; about 25 % upside from current levels.
ETF flows confirm institutional confidence; TSM remains a top five holding in $SMH and $SOXX. FMR LLC added over 9.4 M shares last quarter (+18 %). Analysts call the results βa resounding signal that the AI trade is still alive and well.β
ππ Technical Setup
I see clear compression on the 4-hour chart with Keltner and Bollinger bands tightening around US$292. The 13, 21 and 55 EMAs are coiling near price support between US$290 and US$295. RSI has risen from the mid-30s to the high-40s, suggesting renewed momentum, while MACD has turned positive with a bullish crossover. The 21 EMA at $291.5 has crossed above the 50 DMA ($288.2), forming a golden cross that often precedes momentum expansions in semiconductors.
On the 30-minute chart, I see a clean bull flag structure after a swing from US$275 to US$295. Support sits at US$280β285 and resistance at US$300β305. If TSM breaks above US$305 with strong volume, I expect a move toward US$360 (base) and possibly US$400 (stretch). Bollinger band expansion and RSI crossing 60 would confirm trend continuation.
π Macro & Peer Context
Iβm tracking TSMC against $ASML and $NVDA as AI supply-chain leaders. While ASML trades at ~26Γ EV/EBITDA, TSM sits at just ~12Γ; a discount that underscores latent value. Both firms are integral to AI compute capacity, but TSM captures the volume side of the equation. Geopolitically, US tariff policy and Taiwan cross-strait tensions remain the main macro risks. However, the global rate-cut cycle expected in 2025 should favour semiconductor equities. TSMC now controls roughly 58 % of global foundry revenue, more than triple Samsungβs share, giving it unmatched AI leverage. October sales growth (+16.9 % YoY) already outpaces the sectorβs aggregate expansion.
π Valuation & Capital Health
I see TSM as undervalued relative to its peers. EV/EBITDA around 12Γ versus ASMLβs 26Γ, forward P/E near 18Γ versus peer averages above 25Γ. Cash reserves ~NT$2.8 T (β US$90 B) and manageable debt levels support continued capex of NT$287 B per quarter. Free cash flow remains strong despite heavy investment in N2 capacity. FCF yield remains attractive given margin stability and node leadership.
βοΈ Verdict & Trade Plan
I am bullish with a Buy bias. Entry zone: US$285β295. Stop loss: below US$275. Base target: US$360. Stretch target: US$400 within 12β18 months. Catalysts include Q4 earnings (Feb 2026), N2 progress updates, and AI infrastructure spending acceleration. Iβll add on any retest of US$290 support if volume remains strong.
π Conclusion
Iβm convinced TSMC isnβt merely surfing the AI swell; itβs the ocean floor engineering the currents themselves. The slowdown in growth is a pause for breath, not a pivot to decline. Margins, guidance, and technology leadership remain formidable. With N3 throughput ramping and N2 yields improving, this setup represents a 70 % probability of a structural rerating above $360 within six months. This setup is a structural rerating in motion, and I intend to stay positioned for the next leg up. Execution beats expectation, and right now TSMC is executing flawlessly.
π Key Takeaways
β’ October 2025 sales +16.9 % YoY to NT$367.47 B
β’ Q3 revenue $33.1 B (+10.1 % QoQ, +40 % YoY)
β’ Gross margin 59.5 % (200 bps beat); Q4 guidance 59β61 %
β’ Q4 revenue target NT$685β700 B (+12β15 % QoQ, per Bloomberg)
β’ EPS $2.92; net income $15.1 B
β’ Smartphone segment +19 % QoQ rebound; HPC flat QoQ
β’ Advanced nodes = 74 % of wafer revenue
β’ RSI rising >50, MACD bullish; support US$285, resistance US$305
β’ Base target US$360; stretch US$400
β’ N2 node to launch 2026 with higher profitability than N3
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Trade like a boss! Happy trading ahead, Cheers, BC πππππ
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